Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Joydeep
Waiziva here kuti kune marudzi akasiyana emakomba? Ichi chirimwa chinokwira chinogara chakasvibira chinorimwa zvakanyanya mukati medzimba, sezvo chichienderana, zvakanyanya nemamiriro ezvinhu anowanzo kuwanikwa mukati medzimba. Asi zvakare, inofanira kutaurwa kuti kukosha kwayo kwekushongedza kwakakwirira, kunonakidza chaizvo, pasinei nekusiyana kwepoto iyo.
Saka kana uchida kuziva mazita e yakanyanya kunaka mhando dzemapoto uye ndeapi maitiro avoUsazeze kuenderera mberi neni kuti ndikuudze zvese zvaunoda kuziva.
Ndisati ndatanga, regai ndikuudzei chimwe chinhu chandinoona sechinonyanya kukosha: Pothos mukwiridzi ari weiyo botanical genus Epipremnum. Izvi zvinoumbwa nemhando 40 dzakasiyana, dzimwe dzandichakuratidza pano.
Asiwo, Paunenge uchidzirima, zvinofanirwa kuverengerwa kuti izvi zvinomera zvekupisa uye subtropical mavambo., izvo zvinoreva, nokuda kwezvinangwa zvinoshanda, kuti havafaniri kusiiwa kunze kana tembiricha inodonha pasi pemadhigirii zero, zvikasadaro vachafa.
5 mhando dzemakomba
Uye nezvakataurwa, ngationei kuti ndeapi mamwe emhando dzakasiyana dzepothos:
Epipremnum amplissimum
Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/coenobite
El Epipremnum amplissimum Mukwikwiri akaberekerwa kuSoutheast Asia. Inosiyana nemamwe makomba nekuti ine mashizha akawanda akareba., pamwe chete netsinga yepakati yakanyatso cherechedzwa inoenda kubva kupetiole kuenda kumuromo weshizha rakataurwa.
epipremnum aureum
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
El epipremnum aureum ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa mapoto pane ese. Imhando yerudzi rwekuMaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia ine mashizha akaita semwoyo akasvibira, kana kuti akasvibira ane mamwe mavara eyero-girinhi. Inogona kusvika mamita makumi maviri pakureba, uye madzinde ayo anogona kuyera anenge 20-3 masendimita mukobvu. kamwe chirimwa chasvika pakukura.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzakawanikwa kubva kurudzi urwu, dzinoti:
- Goridhe Poti: poto yegoridhe kana potus. Ndiyo ine mashizha akasvibira neyero; kureva variegated.
- marble queen: Yakafanana neyokutanga, asi panzvimbo pokuva yakasvibira neyero, idzo dzakasvibira nechena.
- Neon: inonziwo Lemon. Rine mashizha ero.
Epipremnum carolinense
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- Mufananidzo - aroidpictures.fr
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- Mufananidzo - aroidpictures.fr
El Epipremnum carolinense Iyo imhando isingawanzo kuwanikwa, yakaberekerwa kuCaroline Islands (kumadokero kwePacific Ocean), pamwe nechikamu cheMicronesia (Oceania) nePalau. Iri mukwiridzi unogara wakasvibira une mashizha akasvibira, ane muromo wakanyatsotsanangurwa., uye kumucheto kwese.
Epipremnum giganteum
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Tony Rodd
El Epipremnum giganteum ari chizvarwa chekuVietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Cambodia, neSingapore. Zita rake rekupedzisira rinotaura zvese: iye akanyanya, akakura kwazvo. Inogona kusvika kureba kwemamita makumi maviri nemashanu kana kupfuura, uye inewo mashizha akakura: anosvika 25 masendimita kureba ne90 centimita yakafara.. Iyo inflorescence zvakare chimwe chinhu chinomira zvakanyanya mumhando iyi, sezvo iri yega, inenge 15-20 centimita kureba, uye saka yakanyatsosiyaniswa pakati pemashizha.
Epipremnum pinnatum
Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Ong Jyh Seng
El Epipremnum pinnatum ndiwo makomba anonzi dragon tail plant, tonga vine kana centipede. Inowanikwa kuAustralia, asiwo kuAsia uko inowanikwa kuJapan, China kana Taiwan. Inosvika mamita manomwe pakureba, uye sezvinoratidza surname yayo, ine mashizha epinnate. Pamusoro pezvo, idzi dzakaumbwa sepfumo kana kuti mwoyo, uye dzakasvibira muruvara.
Ndezvipi zvinoshandiswa nemhando dzakasiyana dzemapoto?
Pothos chirimwa chinoshandiswa, pamusoro pezvose, se chishongo chirimwa. MuOld Continent inorimwa zvakanyanya mukati meimba, pamwe nenzvimbo dzebasa (mahotera, mahofisi, maresitorendi, nezvimwewo). Uye ndezvekuti mukwiridzi anotaridzika zvakanaka chero kupi, uye zvakare anochinja zvinoshamisa chero paine chiedza chakakwana.
Asi munzvimbo dzavanobva dzine zvimwe zvinoshandiswa. Semuyenzaniso, midzi yemhepo ye Epipremnum pinnatum zvinodyiwa nevakadzi vane pamuviri muVanuatu kuti vabereke vana vavo zviri nyore.
Zvino, zvakakosha kucherechedza izvozvo makomba ane chepfu kana akadyiwa, kunyanya imbwa nekatsi sezvo dzine calcium oxalate. Ndosaka TISINGAKUrudzire kuva neimwe kana paine mhuka dzinovaraidza uye/kana vana vadiki kumba, kunze kwekunge vakachengetwa kunze kwavanosvika (somuenzaniso, muhari yakarembera kubva padenga).
Kwokutenga kupi?
Pothos chirimwa chakajairika, asi ichokwadi kuti kana iwe uchida kutenga chirimwa, zvichave nyore kwauri kuti uiwane muzvitoro zvepamhepo zvinonyanya kudziya zvirimwa zvemukati zvinopisa. Asi kana iwe uchida kuwana variegated pothos, unogona kuiwana kubva pano:
