Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Jacqui Barker
Ndeapi marudzi emiti anowanikwa kuAustralia? Uchirangarira kuti mazhinjisa ekondinendi inzvimbo yakaoma kana kuti isinganyanyi kuoma, zvingakuomera kuti udavire kuti hakuna marudzi anopfuura kana asingasviki 22 600 emiti, uye chikamu chikuru muzana chawo miti. Hatikwanisi kukuudza kuti imhando ngani dzemiti yemiti munyika ino, asi kuti ndikupe pfungwa, zvinofungidzirwa kuti kune marudzi anenge 55 eeucalyptus chete. Kutaura zvazviri, masango eucalyptus anotora anenge mamiriyoni XNUMX mahekita.
Saka, Kana iwe uchida kuziva mazita emiti yeAustralia, pano ndiri kuzokuudza mamwe acho. Vamwe vanozivikanwa zviri nani kupfuura vamwe, asi pasina mubvunzo zvirimwa zvese izvi zvinoda kuziva kutaura zvishoma.
acacia dealbata
Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Certo Xornal
La acacia dealbata Imhando inozivikanwa semimosa kana Australian acacia. Uyu muti unogara wakasvibira unokura zvese kumaodzanyemba-kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwemahombekombe uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika. Inokurawo muTasmania yakavakidzana. Inosvika mamita manomwe pakureba, uye inotumbuka pazera rekutanga: kazhinji kubva pagore rechipiri rehupenyu. Maruva anoonekwa mukupera kwechando, uye ariyero.
Kuve chirimwa chehushongedzo hukuru hunorambawo kusanaya kwemvura, chakarimwa zvakanyanya muSpain. Dambudziko nderekuti yakagadzirika zvakanyanya mune dzimwe nzvimbo izvo yave inoparadza kusvika pakuti inorambidzwa muIberian Peninsula -kwete muzvikamu zviviri zvezvitsuwa, chimwe chinhu chinoita sechisina musoro kwandiri ndichifunga kuti mamwe maacacias anoita sei munharaunda yeMediterranean- (pano Iwe une chinongedzo cheSpanish Catalog yeInvasive Species).
Banksia coccinea
Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/John Jennings
The scarlet banksia muti unogara wakasvibira uyo inosvika 8 metres pakureba. Inowanikwa kuWestern Australia, uye ine maruva akaiswa muspike-mhando inflorescences, uye tsvuku tsvuku.
Nechikonzero ichi, chirimwa chinotaridzika zvakanaka muhari huru uye mumapindu emarudzi ese, kusanganisira madiki, sezvo isina kungoita midzi isingapindike, asiwo kana ichitumbuka ichitarisiko. Uye dai zvakanga zvisina kukwana, Chirimwa chinokwanisa kushingirira kutonhora kwechando.
Brachychiton acerifolius
Mufananidzo – Wikimedia/Sheba_Also
El Brachychiton acerifolius ndiyo imwe yerudzi rweBrachychiton rwenyika ino, uye zvechokwadi inonyanya kushamisa kana ichitumbuka. Inokura kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine subtropical mamiriro ekunze, saka haifarire kutonhora zvakanyanya, kunyangwe. inoshingirira pano neapo chando chinosvika -3ºC. Inogona kusvika mamita gumi nemashanu pakureba, uye inokura korona inenge 15-4 mamita yakafara. Maruva anoonekwa muchirimo, uye iruvara dzvuku rinopisa rinokwezva zvine simba.
Yakakwana pakudyara muMediterranean mapindu, semuenzaniso, sezvo, mukuwedzera, kunyangwe isingarambi kusanaya kwemvura pamwe chete nekusanaya kwemvura. Brachychiton populneus kana the Brachychiton rupestris, rudzi rwekuzvarwa zvakare kuAustralia, hachisiwo chimwe cheavo vanoda mvura nguva zhinji.
Corymbia ficifolia
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Bidgee
La Corymbia ficifolia Ndiwo muti unozivikanwa nekuti red eucalyptus kana red-flowered eucalyptus zvisinei nekuti hausi werudzi rweEucalyptus, asi Corymbia. Inowanikwa kumahombekombe ekumaodzanyemba kweWestern Australia, uye inosvika pakureba kwemamita makumi mashanu munzvimbo yayo yechisikigo (mukurima zvinonetsa kuti ipfuure mamita gumi).
Uyu muti unogara wakasvibira usingade zvachose, sezvo uchikura mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzevhu-kusanganisira isina kubereka-, uye zvakare, inotsigira chando chero bedzi isina kunyanya sezvo ikadzika pasi -3ºC ichakuvara zvakanyanya.
Eucalyptus grandis
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Harry Rose
El Eucalyptus grandis Ndiyo imwe yemazana emhando dzeeucalyptus dzinokura muAustralia. Ichi kunyanya chikamu chemasango emahombekombe ekumabvazuva kwekondinendi. Inogona kusvika kusvika mamita makumi mashanu pakureba., ine hunde inosvika 2 metres mudhayamita pahwaro hwayo. Makwati ayo anenge akaita kuchena muruvara, kunze kwechikamu chepasi, icho chine shava.
Inoshingirira kutonhora zvakanaka, pamwe nechando kusvika -5ºC. Chero zvazvingava, zvakakosha kujekesa kuti inokura zviri nani kana mamiriro okunze achidziya, pasina chando kana kuti asina simba.
ficus rubiginosa
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / John Robert McPherson
El ficus rubiginosa Muti unogara wakasvibira wakaberekerwa kumabvazuva kweAustralia. Mumutauro wakakurumbira unozivikanwa semuonde wePort Jackson kana kuti muonde wakavhuvhu (nekuda kwekuoneka kwemashizha awo) uye chirimwa chine inosvika pakureba kwemamita mashanu kusvika matanhatu painorimwa. Ehe, korona yayo yakakura kwazvo, inosvika 6-7 metres mumhando dzakakura kwazvo. Iyo korona inoronga, saka, yakawanda yemumvuri, chimwe chinhu icho pasina mubvunzo chinoongwa kana zuva richipenya.
Chirimwa icho, nekuda kwekukura kwacho, chinofanira kudyarwa muvhu kana bindu rakakura uye mamiriro ekunze ari munzvimbo dzinopisa kana dzinopisa. Hazvipikisi chando.
Lophostemon confertus
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / JMK
El Lophostemon confertus muti unogara wakasvibira unozivikanwa sebrush boxwood unokura kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva kweAustralia. Inogona kusvika pakureba kwemamita makumi mana kubva pamavambo, asi pakurima haipfuure mamita gumi nemaviri. Korona yakakura, uye yakakura kwazvo, sezvo inoyera anenge 4-5 metres yakafara. Maruva ayo machena, uye anoonekwa muchirimo.
Inogona kugara munzvimbo dzinopisa, dzinopisa uye dzinodziya uye dzinodziya. Inoshingirira kutonhora kwakanyanya kunosvika -4ºC.
Polyscias murrayi
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Tatters ✾
El Polyscias murrayi Muti unozivikanwa semusidhari wepenzura, zvichida nokuti une hunde yecylindrical ine makwati akatsetseka. Inokura mumasango emvura ekumabvazuva kwenyika, uye Inogona kusvika kureba ingangoita 25 metres.
Icho chirimwa chakasvibira icho inogona kumira chando chakapfava, asi bedzi kana vachichengeta nguva uye vari venguva pfupi zvikuru.
Rhodosphaera rhodanthema
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Tatters ✾
La Rhodosphaera rhodanthema Imhando yerudzi rwekuQueensland, kuAustralia. Inosvika kureba kwemamita makumi matatu, uye inoita mashizha akakura chaizvo, anosvika masendimita makumi matatu pakureba ne 30cm yakafara. Maruva ayo ndeepingi uye anomuka mune panicle-type inflorescences, ayo akareba masendimita makumi maviri pakureba.
Mukurima inoita sechirimwa icho inodzivirira kusanaya kwemvura chero nguva iri yenguva pfupi, uye chando chisina simba.
wollemia nobilis
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Fritz Geller-Grimm
La wollemia nobilis Ikoniferi inoonekwa sefossil mhenyu, uye iri munjodzi huru yekutsakatika. Inokura mumasango anodziya eNew South Wales, kuAustralia. It is evergreen, uye Inosvika pakureba inosvika makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana.
Inogona kumira kutonhora kusvika -5ºC, asi haifarire kupisa kwakanyanya (35ºC kana kupfuura) zvakanyanya.
Unofungei nezvemiti yeAustralia iyi?