Mishonga yezvipembenene zvigadzirwa zvinogona kuchengetedza chirimwa chine tumbuyu, asi dzinogonawo kusabatsira zvachose. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvipembenene zvinorwisa zvirimwa, uye mishonga yezvipembenene inowanzobatsira chete kune vashomanana.
Pamusoro pezvo, hatigone kukanganwa nezve matanho ekuchengetedza aunofanira kutora, kunyanya kana tikatenga mushonga wezvipembenene wemakemikari wezvirimwa, sekupfeka magirovhosi erabha uye kusaaisa kana paine mhepo. Kune zvese izvi, Tichatsanangura nzira yekusarudza imwe.
Pamusoro 1. Mushonga wezvipembenene wezvirimwa
zvayakanakira
- Inoshanda kurwisa zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvipembenene: aphid, masvosve, mealybugs, red spider mite, thrips, whitefly.
- Izvo zvakasikwa uye zvakatipoteredza.
- Anosiya pasina chasara.
- Haina chepfu.
- Inoshandawo sefetireza sezvo iine matatu macronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, uye potassium), pamwe chete nezvimwe zvakakosha zvakaenzana senge calcium, magnesium, iron, manganese, mhangura, uye zinc.
Contras
- Kunyangwe isiri muchetura, chigadzirwa chinopedza mvura. Ndicho chikonzero kana ikaramba iri paganda kwechinguva tinogona kunzwa kukwenya uye kutsamwa. Asi zviratidzo izvi zvinopera kana tageza nesipo nemvura.
- Mutengo wacho ungaratidzika kunge wakakwira, asi kana uine zvirimwa zvishoma kana zvidiki, zvakakosha, sezvo uchingofanira kumwaya zvishoma pamusoro (sokunge uri kuwedzera munyu musaladhi).
Muvhidhiyo iyi une rumwe ruzivo:
Kusarudzwa kwezvipembenene zvezvirimwa
Iwe une chirimwa chine chipembenene uye unoda kuchibvisa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira? Heino sarudzo yezvipembenene:
Dzivirira Gadheni - Mishonga yezvipembenene yakawanda yebindu, aphid nemakonye, 750ml
Ikemikari inouraya zvipembenene iyo inoshanda nekubata uye kunwa, inoshanda zvakanyanya pakurwisa hove nemakonye. Inoshandawo sedziviriro, sezvo ichivadzivisa kuvarwisa zvakare kwenguva yakati. Kushandiswa kwayo kuri nyore kwazvo: unongofanira kupfapfaidza zvikamu zvakakanganisika.
COMPO Fazilo Total Action Insecticide, 750ml
Iyi ikemikari inouraya zvipembenene uye acaricide inogona kushandiswa kurwisa mealybugs, whiteflies, aphid, uye mite senge spider dzvuku. Mukuwedzera, yakatogadzirira kushandiswa: iwe unongofanira kupfira mashizha emiti, kumativi ose maviri, uyewo maruva kana ane zvipembenene.
GreenFaculty - Killer - Insecticide, Fungicide uye Acaricide. Ecological pest control, 750ml
Iwe unoda here mushonga wezvipembenene wezvirimwa unoshandawo kurwisa zvipembenene, mite uye fungi? Ipapo isu tinokurudzira iyi kubva kuGreenFaculty. Iwe unogona kuishandisa kurwisa spider mite, mealybugs, aphid, whiteflies uye thrips, pamwe nekuvhuvhu uye powdery mildew. Pfapfaidza pachirimwa kuti utange kushanda. Unogona kuishandisa pazvirimwa zvako zvese, kusanganisira zvinodyiwa.
Batlle Triple chiito (Insecticide, acaricide uye fungicide), 750ml
Kana zvisiri pachena kuti chii chiri kuitika kumiti, ipfungwa yakanaka kushandisa chiito chetatu, ndiko kuti, chigadzirwa chinopesana nezvipembenene zvakanyanya uye pathogenic fungi, zvakadai sevhu kana ngura. Iyi ikemikari, uye yakagadzirira kushandisa: iwe unongofanira kupfapfaidza mashizha uye madzinde, pamwe neiyo substrate kusvika yanyorova zvakanyanya kana iine fungi.
CLOSTER Neem Oil Spray – Natural Insecticide for Plants, 500ml
Imwe yemishonga inouraya tupukanana inonyanya kushandiswa neem oil. Inoshandiswa kurwisa hove, mealybugs, mite semadande matsvuku, uye tsikidzi. Inotobatsira pakudzinga umhutu. Chinhu chakanakisisa ndechekuti ndeyechisikigo, inosiya pasina yakasara uye inodzivirira zvirimwa. Kushandisa kwayo kuri nyore zvekuti unongofanira kumwaya izvo zvaunazvo netumbuyu.
EMAGEREN 40 Kaviri Sided Adhesive Insect Misungo, yero uye yebhuruu
Kunyange zvazvo misungo iyi isinganzi mishonga yezvipembenene, taida kuisanganisira nekuti inoshanda zvekuti inogona kutibatsira kuderedza kushandiswa kwemishonga inouraya zvipembenene. Iwo yeyero akanakira kudzora hove, whiteflies, moths; nemicheka yebhuruu yaiva mathrips. Pane hukuru huviri: 20 x 15 centimita uye 25 x 15 centimita, asi unogona kuacheka kana akakura. Iise mumibhedha yembeu, yakarembera kubva pamatavi kana trellises. Chipembenene chichakwezvwa kwavari uye, kana changochibata, hachichakwanisa kuzvibata.
Bhuku rekutenga mushonga wezvipembenene pazvirimwa
Mushonga wezvipembenene unosarudzwa sei? Hazvisi nyore nguva dzose, asi isu tinovimba kuti aya matipi achakubatsira mukusarudza kwako:
Kemikari kana kuti ecology?
Kunyangwe zvichigara zvakanaka kusarudza mishonga yezvipembenene, hatingakanganwe kuti kushanda kwavo kana denda ratonyanya kumberi kazhinji handizvo zvinoshuviwa. Ndanga ndichikura zvirimwa kubva 2006, uye kusvika zvino iyo chete organic chigadzirwa chakanyatsondishandira semushonga ndeye diatomaceous pasi, izvo zvinopedza kunyange nhata. Nokudaro, kana chirimwa chacho chakashata zvikuru, zvinenge zviri nani kuchichenesa nemvura-isina lime-kubvisa chipembenene, uye kuchirapa nemishonga yemakemikari.
Kupfapfaidza, kana kunyungudutsa?
Mukusarudza takatarisa mishonga yekupfapfaidza zvipembenene, nekuti ndiyo ine nzira iri nyore yekushandisa nekungomwaya zvirimwa. Asi kune mamwe anofanira kutanga adiluted mumvura. Izvi hazvirevi kuti vamwe vari nani pane vamwe, asi Kana isu tisati tave neruzivo rwakawanda, tinokurudzira kusarudza mishonga yekupfapfaidza zvipembenene, yakagadzirira kushandiswa.
Katatu chiito, kuita kaviri kana mushonga wezvipembenene chete?
Un katatu chiito Icho chigadzirwa chinoshandiswa kurwisa zvipembenene, mite uye fungi, saka inobatsira zvikuru kana chirimwa chine, semuenzaniso, hove, red spider mite uye black fungus; the kaviri chiito inogona kuva insecticide uye acaricide, ndiko kuti, inogona kushandiswa kurwisa zvipembenene uye mite yakadai se spider tsvuku, kana insecticide uye fungicide (zvipembenene uye fungi); uye zvipembenene Ndidzo dzinoshanda chete kubvisa zvipembenene. Zvichienderana nedambudziko kana matambudziko zvirimwa zvedu, tinogona kushandisa rimwe kana rimwe.
Nzira yekushandisa sei mushonga wezvipembenene pamiti?
Chinhu chekutanga kuita ndeche verenga bhokisi rebhokisi. Zvachose. Kunyangwe chiri chipembenene chezvipembenene, zvakakosha kuti tizive kuti ndezvipi zvipembenene zvachinoshanda kurwisa uye kuti tingachishandisa sei, kana zvisina kudaro, matambudziko anogona kumuka kana kuti hazvitibatsire kugadzirisa dambudziko rechirimwa chedu.
Pashure tinofanira kupfeka magirovhosi erabha, kunyanya kana tichizozora mishonga inouraya zvipembenene, sezvo ikasangana neganda tinogona kunzwa kukwenya kana kusvotwa. Y chete ipapo tinogona kushandisa chigadzirwa.
Inofanira kuitwa sezvinoratidzwa pachikwangwani, kudzivisa kushandiswa kwayo pamazuva apo kune mhepo. Chii chimwe, kana chirimwa chinorapwa chiri kunze, chinofanira kuiswa mukupera kwemasikati, kana Zuva risingachaipi, dai zvisina kudaro yaizotsva.
Nzira yekugadzira sei mishonga yekugadzira zvipembenene zvezvirimwa?
Unogona kugadzira mishonga yezvipembenene kumba nezvinhu zvakawanda zvaunazvo mumba. Semuyenzaniso:
- Mvura uye sipo isina kwayakarerekera: muine litre yemvura unofanirwa kuwedzera kapuni diki (yekofi) yesipo isina neutral, uye wozosanganisa zvakanaka. Mushure mezvo, shandisa musanganiswa uyu kuchenesa chirimwa chakakanganiswa.
- Ajo: Tora musoro wegariki uye ucheke zvakanaka, nokungwarira. Zvadaro, isa zvidimbu mu litre yedoro uye uzviise mufiriji kweawa imwe. Ipapo iwe unongowedzera 1 malita emvura, kurunga uye pakupedzisira sefa. Nemusanganiswa unoguma unogona kurwisa hove, mealybugs uye whitefly.
- Ndimu: Kana une chirimwa chine hunde rine majuru, chinhu chakanaka kuti ucheke remoni nepakati wozora pahunde.
Kwokutenga kupi?
Mazuva ano unogona kutenga mishonga yezvipembenene yezvirimwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana, senge:
Amazon
Kana iwe uchida mushonga wezvipembenene uye uchida kuuyiswa kumba kwako, zvinonakidza kwazvo kutenga paAmazon, kubvira. usati wabhadhara iwe unogona kuverenga maonero evamwe vatengi. Zvadaro, munguva pfupi (kazhinji maawa 24-48) unogamuchira chigadzirwa chawakarayira.
Mercadona
MuMercadona vanenge vaine imwe mishonga inouraya zvipembenene inotengeswa nemitengo inofadza, asi ivo vanowanzove makemikari. Saizvozvo, kana uine chipembenene muchirimwa uye uchida kuchirapa nekukasira, inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakanaka kutenga pano.
Leroy Merlin
MuLeroy Merlin zvinokwanisika kuwana mimwe mishonga yezvipembenene yemiti. Asi vane zvishoma zvakasiyana-siyana, saka tinongokurudzira kuzvitenga pano kana waenda kuchitoro kunotenga chimwe chinhu.
Lidl
MuLidl zvinoitika seMercadona nemamwe masupamaketi: vane mishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene, vashoma asi vanozviita, uye kazhinji imakemikari. Usati wazvitenga unofanira kuverenga label kuziva kuti inorwisa zvipembenene zvipi uye kuti dzinoshandiswa sei.
Dyara zvirimwa
Kunyange zvazvo zviri pachena, muminda yemiti vanotengesa mishonga yezvipembenene. Vazhinji vanotengesa online, saka pasina kupokana inzvimbo yakanaka yekutenga zvigadzirwa izvi, kubvira Mukuwedzera, kana pane kusava nechokwadi, vanogona kukupindura iwe unyanzvi..