Munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzine hunyoro kutenderera pasirese tinogona kuwana zvinomera zvinonakidza, senge kapok. Uyu muti unorema unogona kusvika pakukwirira kusvika pamamita gumi, uye kukora kwehunde inosvika kumamita mana pachigadziko chawo.
Ivo vanodiwa kwazvo muminda, se vane maruva chaiwo ekushongedza. Uye zvakare, ivo vanopa inonakidza kwazvo mumvuri, uye haidi kutarisirwa kwakanyanya.
Kwakatangira uye hunhu hweCeiba
Iyo Ceiba, inonziwo pochote, ndeye botanical genus yemiti yemuno inowanikwa kuCentral America. Icho chiri chemhuri yeMalvaceae. Mazhinji emarudzi makumi maviri nemasere ayo anosanganisira miti mikuru, ine mashizha emuchindwe anoumbwa nemashizha mashanu gumi kusvika mapfumbamwe egirini.
Maruva acho anogona kuiswa mumapoka e inflorescence kana ega, uye ari hermaphroditic. Izvi zvinoonekwa muti usati wabuda mumashizha awo mashizha, uye inowanzoitwa mukume nemaputuru, bata, kana hummingbirds. Chibereko chihombodo chehuni mukati chiri mbeu, idzo dzakatenderedzwa uye dzakaputirwa mumucheka wecottony.
Vanokura mumasango umo mune mwaka wakatarwa nekusanaya kwemvura. Zvisinei, mukurima ivo vakaratidzwa kuva miti inogadziriswa uye isingagadzirike, kuve nekugona kudyara munzvimbo dzinopisa dzemabindu uko kwavachapa mumvuri wakanaka kwazvo panguva yekupisa kwegore.
Mhando huru
Takataura kuti jenasi rinoumbwa nemhando dzinosvika makumi maviri nesere, asi inozivikanwa zvikuru uye, nekudaro, inoshambadzirwa ndeiyi inotevera:
Ceiba chodatii
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Pablo-flores
Inozivikanwa seyechena-inoyerera palo borracho kana yuchán, uye iwo muti wakasarudzika unogara kuArgentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru neEcuador iyo inosvika pakukwirira kwemamita gumi kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu. Hunde yacho inotanga kubazi kubva kumagumo, ichiumba korona yakavhurika uye yakatenderera inoumbwa nematavi makobvu. Mashizha awo ndeomumwe, muchindwe-akaumbwa nemashanu mapepa.
Maruva acho akabatanidzwa mune machena machena inflorescence, 8 kusvika 15cm kureba. Chibereko chihombe capsule mukati chine mbeu nhema.
ceiba pentandra
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Atamari
Inozivikanwa se ceiba kana ceibo, uye iwo muti wakasarudzika unowanikwa munharaunda yeMesoamerican iyo inosvika pakukwirira kwemamita gumi kusvika makumi maviri nemashanu ne trunk inosvika 3 metres gobvu. Korona yacho yakafara kwazvo, inoumbwa nemapazi ayo mashizha emuchindwe akaumbwa nemashizha mashanu kusvika ku5 anotumbuka.
Maruva acho ari ega kana anoshamisira, aine epingi, chena kana yero peturu. Chibereko icho chivharo chine mbeu nhema nhema.
ceiba speciosa
Inozivikanwa se palo borracho, bhodhoro muti, shinda muti, rosewood, kana samohú, iwo muti wakasarudzika unowanikwa kuPeru, Bolivia, Argentina, Paraguay, neBrazil, uye nerimwe zita rayo resainzi. Chorisia speciosa. Inosvika pakukwirira kwemamita gumi kusvika makumi maviri, kunyangwe ichigona kupfuura 10 metres. Hunde iri kuwana chimiro chehombodo, uye inodzivirirwa nezvibodzwa zvakakora. Mashizha acho akabatanidzwa, uye ane mapepa mashanu kusvika ku5.
Maruva acho makuru, machena machena pakati uye pingi munzvimbo iri kure. Chibereko iyi ovoid capsule ine yakawanda nhema mbeu.
Ndezvipi zvinovanetsa?
Uyu muti uyo inoda yakawanda nzvimbo yekukura, saka kana iwe uine munda hombe uye urikutsvaga chirimwa chekushongedza chiri nyore kutarisira, iyo Ceiba ndeyako. Hauna chokwadi nezve chii chaunoda kuti utaridze hutano? Usanetseke. Isu tinokuudza zvese zvaunoda kuti uzive nezvazvo. Cherechedza:
Nzvimbo
Kumuti wako unofanirwa kuiisa munzvimbo inowana mwenje wezuva zuva rese yekukura kwakanakisa nekusimudzira. Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kwazvo kuti iri padiki padiki yemamita gumi, sezvo midzi yayo inogona kukonzera matambudziko kana iri padhuze nepombi, pasi pevhu, nezvimwe.
Pasi
- Garden: isina ivhu zvinodiwa, asi inosarudza ivhu rakanyoroveswa-rakapfuma mune yakasikwa zvinhu.
- Ruva poto: isu tinokurudzira kuizadza neine porous substrate kuitira kudzivirira kunaya kwemvura.
Kudiridza
Iyo miti inoda mvura, asi kwete yakawandisa. Kuwanda kwekudiridza kunofanirwa kuve pakati nepakati, ndiko kuti, kaviri-katatu pavhiki muzhizha uye kamwe-kaviri pavhiki zororo regore.
Mvura zvakakwana, uchinyorovesa ivhu rese kana substrate zvakanaka. Uye usanyorove mashizha kana maruva sezvavanogona kupisa.
Pasa
Izvo zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuisa fetiraiza nema organic fetiraiza akadai seguano kana makonye kukanda mumwaka wese wekukura (kubva muchirimo kusvika kutanga kwekudonha).
Ceiba muti kuwanda
Miti yeCeiba inowanda nembeu uye kutemwa muchirimo:
Mbeu
Mbeu dzinofanirwa kuiswa mugirazi nemvura mutembiricha yemukamuri kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana, uye zuva rinotevera rinofanira kudyarwa muhari - iine maburi mugaba rayo- nevhu rembeu (kutengeswa pano) kuitira kuti ivo vari kure kure sezvinobvira. Mupfungwa iyi, iyo yakanaka haisi yekuisa inopfuura mbeu nhatu mumudziyo unosvika makumi maviri pahupamhiNekudaro, vese zvavo vanozove nemikana yakafanana yekukura uye kuva nehunyanzvi hwakanaka.
Usavaviga zvakawandisa: zvishoma zvakakwana, kuitira kuti vasanyatso kuburitsa pachena kune zvakatipoteredza (mhepo, zuva rakananga, nezvimwewo), uye pakupedzisira mvura.
Kana zvese zvikafamba zvakanaka, mukati memazuva gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri ivo vachamera.
Kucheka
Kuti uwedzere iyo ceiba nekucheka unofanirwa kucheka bazi rinosvika makumi mana masendimita, kuisa chigadziko nepasi midziyo yekugadzirisa midzi ndokusima (usachiroverere) muhari ne vermiculite yakambonyoroveswa nemvura.
Zviise mu semi-mumvuri, uye enda unodiridza pese paunoona kuti substrate iri kuoma. Mumazuva angangoita makumi maviri neshanu inotanga kudzika midzi.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Inofanira kudyarwa muchirimo, kana tembiricha yepasi painenge iri 15ºC. Kana iwe uine iyo muhari, ishandure iyo yega 2-3 makore, iwe paunoona midzi ichibuda mumakomba ekudonha kana kana iwe ukaona kuti midzi yawo yatogara mugaba rese.
Kubata kweiyo ceibas
Zvinoenderana nerudzi. Miti yeCeiba miti inotonhora inodzivirira kutonhora zvakanaka, asi chando chinovarwadza. Inonyanya rustic ndiyo ceiba speciosa, iyo inomira tembiricha kudzika kusvika -7ºC.
Zvishandiso zve pochote
Ivo vane akati wandei:
- Chishongo: pasina kupokana ndiko kushandiswa kunopihwa zvakanyanya. Sezviratidziro zvakasarudzika mumapindu akapamhama iwo makuru, nekuti iwo zvakare anopa akanaka kwazvo mumvuri.
- Culinary: michero isina kukura, mbeu nemidzi yemamwe marudzi, senge ceiba pentandra, dzinodyiwa.
- Sekuzadza: iyo fibrous tishu iyo michero yainayo inoshandiswa kuzadza mapiro.
- Madera: Huni dzedanda racho rinoshandiswa kugadzira fanicha.
Nakidzwa neCeiba yako 🙂.
Mhoro Monica, tarisa pane zvatinoda kutenga ceiba orchid muti, unogona kuitenga kupi?
Mhoro Eloisa.
Iwe unozviwana munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza, kana muzvitoro zvepamhepo.
Kwaziso 🙂
Mhoroi, ndine mini ceiba muti wakamera pasi paamai vawo, ndakauisa muhari yevhu ndikautora nevhu kubva kwandaiwana. Iye zvino ave nemwedzi mitatu uye akura kusvika panosvika 3cm, aive ne25cm pandakamuburitsa. Chii chandinofanira kuita kuti irambe ichikura? Ndinayo mumumvuri, nekuti pandakanga ndiri mudiki ndakaipa iwo mumvuri waamai vayo kutenda
Mhoro Gisela.
Ikozvino zvayera makumi maviri neshanu masendimita, unogona kufunga kuisima muvhu, kana muhari hombe.
Chero zvazvingava, muti unokura muzuva, saka muchirimo inguva yakanaka yekutanga kujaira kuzuva, zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvishoma nezvishoma. Kutanga 1-2 maawa echiedza chakananga (yekutanga mangwanani), uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuwedzera nguva yekuratidzira.
Ndinokutendai!
Mhoro! Monica, mumwe wemiti yangu yeCeiba wave kuita yero, uye mashizha awo ari kudonha, chingave chii? Ndatenda.
Mhoro Alex.
Kana mashizha akashanduka kuita yero, zvinogona kunge zvichibva kumatambudziko ekudiridza kana tupukanana.
Ndinokurudzira kuvamwaya neNem Mafuta, kana nehupamhi hwechipembenene, uye kudiridza katatu pasvondo.
Kana ivo vachiri kusavandudza, vabate nefungicide mushure memazuva gumi nemana mushure mekurapwa nemushonga wezvipembenene.
Thanks.
Ndine ceiba ..
Asi mashizha anobuda anonyangarika, imwe mhuka iri kuidya, ndingaitei ...?
Mhoro Patricia.
Unoziva here kuti inogona kunge iri mhuka ipi? Kana chiri chipembenene, unogona kuchirapa neChlorpyrifos, asi kana iri mhuka hombe, ndingakurudzira kuchengetedza muti nechiratidziri.
Kana iwe uchida, isa chifananidzo kune tinypic kana imageshack yemashizha akakanganiswa emuti wako, tevedzera chinongedzo apa uye ini ndokuudza.
Thanks.
Mhoro, masikati akanaka !!! Ndine muti we ceiba, ndinogara ku Mexicali uko kune tembiricha ye 41 degrees Celsius izvozvi muzhizha, nekuda kwechikonzero ichocho ndinoidiridza mazuva ese, iri muhari hombe, asi ndaona kuti minzwa iri kudonha . Ndingafarire maonero ako, ndatenda !!!
Mhoro Cynthia.
Kana muti uri mutano, handinetseke. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kune ceibas, kuti kana hunde yavo izere neminzwa hupenyu hwavo hwese, kana vasina, kana kudonhedza vamwe.
Kana zvikaitika kuti zvanyanya, semuenzaniso, kuti mashizha anotanga kuita yero odonha, inoderedza kuwanda kwekudiridza.
Thanks.
Kwandinogara kune muti mukuru weCeiba, ndakauya kuzogarako makore angangoita manomwe apfuura uye wanga usati wambopa maruva kusvika zvino, ndinongoti ndiwo muti wakanaka kwazvo, chinhu chega ndechekuti kana ukanda mashizha awo ese zvino nemaruva ndinofanira kutsvaira zuva nezuva nekuti anokanda akawandisa hehe asi ini ndinoda muti uya.
Mhoro Macarena.
Ehe, izvo zvinhu zvaainazvo
Uye ndinobvuma, muti wakanaka kwazvo, kunyanya kana watumbuka 🙂
Thanks.
Mhoroi, ndine muti we ceiba uye nekuda kwekutonhora kuno wakabuda mashizha, ndanetsekana kuti haachazokura uye uri kufa, ndingaziva sei kuti zvakanaka
Mhoro Damaris.
Unogona kukwenya hunde kana matavi zvishoma. Kana dzakasvibira, imhaka yekuti chirimwa chipenyu.
Zvisinei, musimboti hapana chekufunganya nezvazvo.
Ichokwadi inomera mukati megore.
Thanks.
Mhoroi, vakandipa Ceiba ... vanondiudza kuti ichakura zvakanyanya uye inondipa kakutya nekuti iri padyo nekuvakwa kweimba yangu, uchiri muti mudiki, ndinogona kuuchekera kuitira kuti haikure zvakanyanya kana zvingave zvirinani kuibvisa panzvimbo iyoyo nekuisima Mune rimwe divi.
Ndiwo muti wangu wekutanga wandinoona uchikura asi munhu wese anoti uchakura zvakanyanya ... handizive zvekuita uye ndinoda kuuchengeta uye ndakafunga kuti pamwe ndinogona kuuchekerera, unondipa zano ?
gracias
Mhoro Rita.
Hongu, iyo ceiba inokura zvakanyanya. Iyo yakanaka ndeye kuenda kunochekerera kuti uitonge.
Kana uine chero mibvunzo, nyorera kwatiri pa Facebook Kutitumira mufananidzo uye isu tichakuudza.
Thanks.
Mhoroi, ini ndiri Monica uye ndinogara kuChiapas, Mexico, ndine 2 ceibas mubindu rangu, vane makore angangoita mana ekuberekwa, akakura uye akasimba nezve 4 metres kumusoro, imwe yacho ingangoita mwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura (ndinofunga raive zhizha) rakakanda ese Mashizha anoramba ari matavi akachena uye mashizha haana kuzombobuda futi, zvave sezvizvi kwemwedzi mitanhatu, dzinde nematavi anotaridzika kuva akasvibira, chingave chii? Ndeipi mhinduro iripo? Chitubu chava kusvika uye imwe ceiba yatokanda mashizha uye matsva ari kubuda, asi iyo ceiba iri mubvunzo haina chinhu.
Hello Monica.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kuti iwe unoda akawanda zvinovaka muviri kupfuura iyo imwe. Zvirimwa, kunyangwe zvichibva kuvabereki vamwe chete, imwe neimwe ine zvido zvayo.
Ndinokurudzira kuti uwedzere manyowa, akadai se guano semuenzaniso, kutenderedza hunde.
Thanks.
Mhoro, ndinobva sei kuVenezuela?
Edo guarico anoisa muti we ceiba paunongosvika pakukura kwawo kukuru? Uye kuti ndinoichengeta sei kuti ikure zvakanaka uye nekukurumidza
Mhoro Daniel.
Zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekukura, asi kana zvese zvanaka, mune angangoita makore 7-8.
Icho chinyorwa chinotsanangura maitiro ekuchengeta icho.
Thanks.
Mhoroi, ndinogara kuMexico City uye vakandipa muti we ceiba nguva pfupi yadarika, zvakandiwira kuti ndiusime kunze kweimba yangu, ndakanga ndisingazive kuti vangakura zvakadii, ini handidi kuti tive nematambudziko nehukuru gare gare uye unofanirwa kuicheka, pane nzira iyo saizi yayo inogona kudzorwa nekuchekerera?
Mhoro Mitzi.
Mukutaura, uyu hausi muti unochekererwa, sezvo uchigona kurasikirwa nehunhu hwayo.
Ikozvino, kana ikasimwa muminda midiki, inogona kutemwa. Asi kuchekerera uku hakufanirwe kunge kwakanyanya; Ndokunge, zvirinani kutema zvishoma panguva imwe kwemakore akati wandei pane kuita kuchekerera zvakanyanya kamwe chete.
Prune iyo munguva yekupedzisira yechando, uye painotanga kutumbuka, chiite mukudonha painorasa mashizha.
Kana uine mimwe mibvunzo, bvunza.
Thanks.
Mhoroi, ndinobva kuMexico City uye mazuva gumi nemashanu apfuura vakandipa Ceiba asi ndiri kuona kuti mashizha ari kuita yero uye mamwe ari kubhurwa, ndingaitei kuti ndiite
Mhoro Berenice.
Zvakajairika kuti mamwe mashizha ave yero uye anodonha mumazuva ekutanga nemavhiki. Ndinokukurudzira kuti udiridzire kanokwana ka2 pasvondo, uye urape nemushonga unouraya zvipembenene kuti ubvise chirwere chiri kuukanganisa.
Thanks.
NDINE HANYAYA PAMUSORO PENYU YANGU CEIBA, NDAKATADZIRA SEZVO SEI KUTI MBEU, 6 KANA MAMWE 8 KWAKAPfuura NDAKASIMBIRA KU BENCHI RANGU, HANDINA KUFUNGA KUTI INOGONA KUKURA SEZVINONZI ZVINOTAURWA NENYAYA IYI, NOKUTI NDAKATAIRA MBEU KUBVA KEREKE NEMITETE HAZVAKANGA ZVIKURU.
HANDIDI KUTI IFE, HANDIDI KUTI NDICHIDZE; ASI HANDI KUZIVA KANA NDINOGONA KUSIMBISA KUCHISHANDISA.
NDITUNGAMIRIRE NDINOFARA…
Mhoro Maria del Rosario.
Kana ichingova nemwedzi 6-8 chete, unogona kuitora kubva pasi. Asi pane izvo iwe unofanirwa kugadzira migero inenge 40cm kudzika uye chinhambwe che40cm kubva pahunde, uye kuti ubvise nemidzi yakawanda sezvinobvira.
Thanks.
Mhoro, Monica, rega ndikuudze kuti muvakidzani wangu ane miti miviri yeceiba, asi ingori 40 cm kubva mukoridho yangu, sezvo isu tisina madziro emadziro. Miti iyi ine gore uye yakareba 2 metres 50 centimeters, ndinotyira kuti vachakanganisa pfuma yangu, ndakamuti aitamise asi haasi kubvuma, mumwe muti uri 50cm kubva pamba pake. Ndakamuti ateme mapazi ake asi akarambawo nekuti anogona kufa mubvunzo wangu ndewekuti ... angakuvadzwa here kana akachekerera mapazi ake?
Mhoro Angelica.
Zvakanaka, kuchekerera ichiri tsika inokuvadza muti, nokuti uri kubvisa mapazi.
Asi kana dziine gore rimwe chete, ceiba inogona kushivirira kuchinja kwenzvimbo. Iwe unongofanirwa kuiburitsa kunze nemidzi yakawanda sezvinobvira, uchiita migero yakadzika yakatenderedza hunde uye wozoiburitsa nekungwarira.
Thanks.