Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / David Eickhoff
Mishonga zvirimwa zvinowanzodhonzwa kana zvichingoonekwa mugadheni, asi iyi haisi zano rakanaka nguva dzose, sezvo paine dzakawanda dzinogona kubatsira, kungave kukwezva zvipembenene, kana kuve neyakagadziriswa yakanaka tsangadzi.
Muchokwadi, mamwe emakwenzi aya atinogona kutora se "akaipa" asi ayo anogona kuumba anonakidza kwazvo makapeti egirini ndeaya eiyo genus passalum. Iwo huswa iine kukura kwakanyanya uye kuti, mukuwedzera, vanorarama makore akati wandei.
Kwakatangira uye hunhu hwePasalum
Paspalum inogara nekusingaperi uye stoloniferous huswa hwenyika kune hwakawanda hwenyika. Dzinowanikwa munzvimbo dzinodziya, dzinopisa uye dzinopisa, uye jenasi rinoumbwa nemhando dzinosvika makumi mana. Mazhinji acho anogona kushandiswa sehuswa, senge Paspalum vaginatum kuti inozvarwa kuSouth America uye kuti inokwanisa kupokana nechando chisina kusimba, pamusoro pekuwisira mvura.
Kureba kwayo kunosiyana zvichienderana nemusiyano, uchikwanisa kuyera pakati pe20 kusvika 90 masentimita kukwirira. Mashizha akaenzana uye akasvibira muvara. Maruva acho akarongedzwa mumapanicles anenge masendimita masere pakureba, uye anogona kuita epingi kana kuchena.
Mhando huru
Mhando dzakarimwa zvakanyanya ndedzinotevera:
paspalum dilatatum
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Harry Rose
El paspalum dilatatum Ihwo huswa hunozivikanwa sehuni husina hunowanikwa kuSouth America. Kureba kwayo kuri pakati pe6 kusvika 17 masentimita, uye maruva ayo akaiswa mumapoka pakati pemamirimita 2,8 kusvika 3,5.
Anodzivisa kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka, ichiigadzira huswa hwakasimudzwa hwehuswa kwenzvimbo dzinonaya zvishoma. Nekudaro, iyo haifanire kutemwa pasi pe5 masentimita.
Paspalum distichum
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Keisotyo
El Paspalum distichum Ihwo huswa hunozivikanwa sepanizo hunowanikwa pasirese, asi unofungidzirwa kuti ndewekuzvarwa kunzvimbo dzinopisa dzeAmerica. Inosvika kureba kwemakumi maviri kusvika makumi mashanu masendimita, uye mashizha awo akasvibira, zvishoma kukakavara kusvika pakubata. Maruva anoungana mu inflorescence ayo anoumba "Y".
Haisi mhando dzakakodzera kwazvo kunzvimbo dzinonaya kusanaya kwemvura, nekuti yaisazomira. Pane kupokana, ndeye yenzvimbo idzo dzinonaya kazhinji. Inodzivisa mazaya echando.
paspalum notatum
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Harry Rose
El paspalum notatum Iyo inomera inotonhora inozivikanwa se bay uswa inowanikwa kuAmerica. Inoyera urefu hunosvika pamasendimita makumi mashanu pakureba kuverenga inflorescences. Izvi, senge izvo zvemhando P. distichum, ivo vanoumba hunhu hwakanyanya »Y». Mashizha acho anopenya uye akati simbei.
Inogona kushandiswa seuswa, chero bedzi ivhu riri jecha. Inotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura, mumvuri uye munyu. Ehezve, kukura kwayo kunononoka kupfuura imwe Paspalum.
Paspalum vaginatum
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Harry Rose
El Paspalum vaginatum Imhando yezvizvarwa zvekuSouth America, cespitose, iyo inosvika pakukwirira kwemasentimita makumi mashanu. Mashizha awo akasvibira muvara, uye anokosheswa zvakanyanya kukura muminda iri padyo negungwa. Muchokwadi, seyayo nzvimbo yekugara iri nzvimbo dzine munyu uri padyo nemahombekombe, yakanyatsogadzirirwa kumira ivhu rakafuma munyu, kunyanya iyo »Sea spray» dzakasiyana.
Uyewo, inomira kudonha kwemvura, kupisa kwakanyanya, uye kunyange mumvuri kana iri yenguva pfupi. Ehezve, traffic haina kukuvadza kana.
Kurima kwePasalum
Ungade here kuva neuswa kana kona ine mahebhu aya? Wobva watarisa izvo zvatinozokuudza zvinotevera:
Nzvimbo
Chinhu chinonyanya kurairwa ndechekuti nzvimbo ine zuva rinowanikwa kwavari, kunyangwe sekuona kwatakaita dzimwe mhando dzichishivirira mumvuri zvishoma, senge P. vaginatum. Midzi yawo ine rhizomatous, saka kudzivirira matambudziko nezvimwe zvirimwa zviri nani kuti mababu kana zvimwe zvidiki zvisati zvasimwa padyo nazvo, nekuti kuita izvi kungangoita kuti Paspalum isazoirega ichikura zvakanaka.
Pasi
Muzhinji, inokura mumhando zhinji dzevhu. Dzimwe mhando dzinofarira ivhu rine jecha, senge paspalum notatumAsi kana iwe uine kugona kwakanaka kwekudhiza uye kusefa mvura nekukasira, panofanirwa kuve pasina matambudziko.
Kudiridza
Vanozodiridzwa zvakanyanya kana kushoma kaviri kana kanokwana ka2 munguva yezhizha, uye pakati pe4 neka1 nguva pasvondo muchando.. Inofanirwa kutariswa kuti mamwe marudzi anotsungirira kusanaya kwemvura, saka kuwanda kwekudiridza kunoenderana zvakanyanya pazvose zvirimwa uye nemamiriro ekunze.
Kudyara
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Harry Rose
Paspalum mbeu dzinofanira kudyarwa muchirimo kutevera iyi nhanho nhanho:
- Chinhu chekutanga kuita kugadzira pasi. Iwe unofanirwa kupasa iyo kufamba tarakita kubvisa ivhu uye, sezvinei, kubvisa matombo anogona kunge aripo. Aya mabwe anofanirwa kubviswa kuti aite kuti midzi yavo ive nemakwenzi.
- Mushure mezvo, ivhu rakagadziriswa zvishoma nereki (yekutengesa pano). Iyo haifanire kuve yakakwana, nekuti danho rinotevera rekuwedzera dura remurashi kana mupfudze wemombe kuti uuise mupfudze.
- Inotambanudzwa, zvakare iine rake, uye ikozvino, ivhu rakaumbanidzwa, kuona kuti rakanyanya kana zvishoma zvakanaka, pasina mapundu.
- Ipapo, iyo yekudiridza system yakaiswa, iyo yatinokurudzira kuti idonhe.
- Chekupedzisira, mbeu dzinodyarwa nekutepfenyura, asi kuyedza kusagara mirwi, nekudiridza.
Vachamera munguva pfupi, muvhiki kana zvakadaro.
Corte
Kana iwe uchida kuva navo sehuswa, uchafanirwa kumhanyisa mower kamwe pasvondo muchirimo, mazuva gumi nemashanu ese muzhizha, kamwe pavhiki mukuvhuvhu, uye kamwe kana kaviri pamwedzi muchando. Sezvineiwo, inofanirwa kuchengetwa pakakwirira pakati pemasendimita matatu ne3, kuti paonekwe kapeti yakasvibirira kwazvo.
Vanyoreri
Mukati megore rekutanga hazvizove zvakakosha kuti unyore iyo Paspalum, sezvo ichitova nefetiraiza iyo yatinowedzera patinodyara mbeu. Asi kubva kune wechipiri zvakakosha kuisanganisa neine chaiyo fetiraiza yehuswa kutevera nzira dzekushandisa.
Rusticity
Zvinoenderana nerudzi, asi musimboti ese anopokana nechando chisina simba, uye mamwe ane mwero akafanana Paspalum distichum.
Iwe waifungei nezve Paspalum?