Hazvina mhosva kuti tinoziva zvakawanda sei nezvezvinomera, pane nguva dzose nzvimbo yekuti zvisikwa zvirambe zvichitishamisa nemhando dzakasiyana dzinoshamisa zvechokwadi. Ndizvo zvinoitika naye phlebodium aureum, iyo yaungaziva nemazita emadunhurirwa eblue fern kana gold fern.
Chirimwa chinokurumidza kukwezva kutarisa nekuda kwemashizha ayo ane mashizha uye ayo asingakanganisike ebhuruu-ruvara rwegirinhi. Kana iwe uchida kuve nazvo kumba uye kuve nehukuru hunoyemurika uye budiriro, teerera kuti uzive zvese zvakavanzika zvayo uye zvinodiwa zvekuchengeta.
Ko phlebodium aureum inobva kupi?
iyi fern Inobva kumasango anonaya mvura eCentral America neSouth America. Ikoko, inokura mumasango munzvimbo dzine mumvuri munzvimbo dzemasango ane unyoro. Kuita kuti ivhu riwedzere kupfuma mune organic matter uye nharaunda umo isingashaiwi hunyoro.
Kunyange zvazvo ichibudirira zvakanyanya pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu aya, iyi yakasiyana-siyana inogadziriswa. Saizvozvo, tinogona kuiwana ichikura munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kunyangwe mukati meiyo ecosystem yayo.
Munzvimbo yayo yemabviro, iyi fern inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza hutano hwe ecosystem, ichibatsira mukudzorwa kweiyo microclimate (nekugadzirisa kupinda kwechiedza) uye Inogara mhuka dzakasiyana siyana dzinosanganisira zvese kubva kune zvipembenene kusvika kune madiki vertebrates, izvo zvinobatsira kune zvinomera uye zvakatipoteredza.
Maitiro enyama yebhuruu fern
Kana iwe uchida kuziva kana uri kutarisa phlebodium aureum kana imwe mhando yefern, Ngwarira kune zvinotevera maitiro emuviri. Kana vose varipo, ibhuruu fern.
- Lanceolate mashizha. Mashizha emuti uyu akareba uye lanceolate, anotiyeuchidza nezvemuromo wepfumo, ane chigadziko chakafara uye chidimbu chepamusoro. Izvi zvinopa fern chitarisiko chakanaka uye chakashongedzwa.
- Bhuruu-ruvara rwegirinhi. Pasina kupokana, chimiro chayo chinonyanya kuzivikanwa ndechekuti mashizha ayo ane curious blue-green hue. Izvi zvinotiyeuchidza kuti tiri pamberi pechirimwa chinobva kunzvimbo dzinopisa.
- Delicate texture. Kana iwe ukabata mashizha egoridhe fern, iwe uchaona kuti akanyorova. Izvi zvinopesana nekuonekwa kwakasimba kwechirimwa, uye inonyatsoda kuziva. Zvisinei, iwe unotoziva kare kuti hazvina kunaka kushandisa mashizha emiti zvakanyanya, saka usazviwedzere.
- Serrated edges. Imwezve ruzivo ndeyekuti mipendero yemashizha ine yakanaka serrations inobatsira mukusimbisa inoyevedza mufananidzo wefern.
- Kugadziriswa kusingadzoreki. Iwe unozoona kuti mashizha awo haakure nenzira yakaoma, asi zvakapesana. Tinogona kuona kumwe kunyungudutswa muchimiro chemashizha, izvo zvinoita kuti mhepo iwedzere mvura.
- Leafiness. Chimwe chinokatyamadza chephlebodium aureum ndechekuti mashizha ayo anoita seanokura mativi ese, zvichipa chirimwa chimiro chakasvibirira.
Mishonga yemiti iyi
Mhando shanu dzinoumba Phlebodium genus ndeidzi inozivikanwa nokuda kwemaitiro avo ekuchenesa mweya wezvinhu zvine chepfu. Panyaya yephlebodium aureum, hutano hwayo hunobatsira hwakave huchizivikanwa, kusvika pamwero wekuti chikamu chemusikirwo we pharmacopoeia uye inoshandiswa mukugadzirira kwemishonga, kunyanya iyo inotarisirwa kurapa matambudziko edermatological.
Antioxidant zvivakwa
El bhuruu fern ine yakawanda polyphenols uye flavonoids, izvo zvinozivikanwa nemasimba avo e antioxidant. Ivo vanobatsira kurwisa mahara radicals uye vanobatsira mukudzivirira cellular uye kukurudzira kuchembera kune hutano.
Natural anti-inflammatory
Phlebodium aureum yakatorwa akaziva anti-inflammatory properties, ndicho chikonzero chiri kuongororwa mukurapa zvirwere zvisingaperi zvinoputika.
Kutsigira kwehutano hwekudya
MuCentral America zvakajairika kudya infusions yakagadzirwa nemashizha efern goridhe kubvisa matambudziko emudumbu.
Pamusoro pezvo, pane tsvagiridzo iri mumatanho ekutanga uye iri kuongorora kugona kwechirimwa ichi kudzora mazinga eglucose eropa.
Chii chinodiwa phlebodium aureum?
Nezvese zvinobatsira zvivakwa zvainazvo zvehutano uye kunaka sei chirimwa ichi, Zviri pachena kuti ipfuma yechokwadi yezvakasikwa. Kana iwe uchida kuve nayo kumba, aya ndiwo akakosha kuchengetedza aunofanirwa kupa:
Chiedza mamiriro
Munzvimbo yayo yakasikwa, phlebodium aureum inogara munzvimbo yehafu-mumvuri, nokuti mamwe mashizha makuru anovhara chiedza chayo. Kana unayo kumba uye uchida kuti ibudirire zvakanaka, Isa iyo fern munzvimbo iyo inogamuchira isina kunanga, yakasefa mwenje.
Kunyangwe iwe uchikwanisa kushivirira zuva rakananga, zviri nani kusarega izvi zvichiitika pakati pezuva.
Zvakanyanya kunaka tembiricha
Phlebodium aureum inoshanda zvakanaka sechirimwa chemumba nekuti inofarira nzvimbo dzinodziya, dzine hunyoro. Iyo tembiricha yakakodzera yechirimwa ichi inotangira pa18º kusvika 24º C, zvinova izvo zviripo munzvimbo yayo yepanyama.
Kuti udzivise kukanganisa, zvakanakisisa kuichengeta kure nemhepo inotonhora uye kudzivisa kuisa pachena kune kamwe-kamwe kuchinja kwekushisa.
Humidity mamiriro
Sezvaunogona kufungidzira, mumasango anopisa kubva kune iyi fern inowanikwa, humidity level yakanyanya. Naizvozvo, kuti irambe iri pamba uye kuti itaridzike yakanaka, tinofanira kuigovera nzvimbo ine mwando.
Sarudzo yakanaka ndeyekuisa humidifier mukamuri uye kuirega ichimhanya kwemaawa akati wandei. Asi Iwe zvakare une sarudzo yekuisa poto mundiro ine hurungudo woisa mvura shoma mupoto.
Kudyara pakati
Sarudza substrate yeiyi fern ine yakanaka drainage capacity uye kuti yakapfuma muorganic matter. Dzivirirai mvura kuti isaungane pazasi pepoto kuitira kuti midzi isaore.
Kudiridza phlebodium aureum
Zvakakosha kuti substrate inogara yakanyorova zvishoma. Paunongoona iyo yepamusoro layer ichitanga kuoma, Yave nguva yekudiridza zvakare, asi pasina mafashama.
Nekutarisira uku iwe unova nechokwadi chekuti phlebodium aureum ine mamiriro akafanana sezvaanogona kune ayo anayo munzvimbo yayo yechisikigo. Saka unozoiona ichikura yakasimba uye ine hutano.