Pitimini rose, shrub diki ine maruva akakosha

Iwe unoda rose rose bushes asi hauna nzvimbo yakawanda yazvo? Usanetseke! Iko kune mhando yezvirimwa izvi zvinogona kuchengetwa muhari kana mapuranti muhupenyu hwavo hwese, uye kunyangwe muminda midiki. pitiminí akasimuka makwenzi kana mini rose bushes.

Kuchengeta kwavo hakuna kuoma (kutaura zvazviri, ivo vakafanana neiyo 'hombe' yemakwenzi inoda), saka hauzove nedambudziko navo. Kunyange zvakadaro, kuti parege kuva nechinhu chinopukunyuka iwe, pano iwe uine yakazara faira.

Zviri sei?

Ruva gwenzi re pitiminí, pitiminí kana mini rose gwenzi icho chinogara chiri chegirini shrub michero yeiyo diki diki shanduko yemamwe maruva ekare uye neboka remahybrids emazuva ano maruva maruva iyo yakaitika muzana ramakore regumi nemanomwe Europe neChina. Kureba kwayo kunosvika kubva pamakumi maviri kusvika zana masendimita. Inokura yakasimudza madzinde nemashizha akasvibira evhavhari ine muganho wakasungwa. Kubvira muchirimo kusvika mukupedzisira kwematsutso, inoburitsa maruva anotangira pa20 kusvika 100cm muhupamhi, inonhuwirira uye ine mavara akasiyana siyana (yero, pingi, tsvuku, chena).

Kune mhando dzakasiyana, dzinotevera dziri dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa:

• paredhi: inoyera masendimita makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu uye inoburitsa maruva e20 kusvika 30 cm muhupamhi.
• Yard Hit: zviyero kubva pa40 kusvika 60cm uye zvinogadzira maruva e8 kusvika 12cm muhupamhi.
• Palace: inoyera 60cm kana kupfuura uye inogadzira maruva e14-15cm muhupamhi.

Ndezvipi zvinonetsa?

Kana iwe uchida kutora kopi, tinokurudzira kupa inotevera tarisiro:

Nzvimbo

• panze: kana ichinge yakura panze inofanirwa kuiswa muzuva rose kana mu semi-mumvuri (inofanira kuupa mwenje wakawanda kupfuura mumvuri).
• Interior: inofanirwa kuiswa mukamuri ine yakawanda mwenje wechiedza.

Kudiridza

Kudiridza kunofanirwa kuve kazhinji. Iwe unofanirwa kudiridza 3-4 nguva pasvondo muzhizha uye zvishoma zvishoma zororo regore. Kana ikachengetwa panze muhari, unogona kuisa ndiro pasi payo woizadza mukati memwedzi inodziya.

Pasi

• Ruva poto: yepasi rose inokura svikiro (unogona kuitenga pano) yakasanganiswa ne perlite muzvikamu zvakaenzana.
• Garden: unofanirwa kuve drainage yakanaka.

Vanyoreri

Muchirimo uye muzhizha zvinokurudzirwa kunyorera pamwe chaiwo fetiraiza yemaruva emakwenzi (senge iyi kubva ku pano) uteedzere mafambiro ari pasuru.

Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva

Yakanakisa nguva yekudyara yako pitimini yakasimuka muvhu kana kuupinza es muchirimo, apo njodzi yechando yapfuura. Muchiitiko chekuve nayo muhari, inofanira kuendeswa kune imwe hombe makore ese 2-3.

Kuwanza

Kuti uwane makopi matsva inofanira kuwedzerwa nekucheka pakupera kwechando (Kukadzi / Kurume kuchamhembe kwenyika). Nzira yekuenderera nayo ndeinotevera:

1. Chekutanga, tichacheka bazi rinosvika makumi maviri kusvika makumi matatu nemasendimita nesikisi yainge yakaiswa utachiona nedoro repamishonga.
2. Chechipiri, isu tinopa nhumbu chigadziko nema rooting mahormone (senge he) kana na midziyo yekugadzirisa midzi.
3. Chetatu, tinozadza hari ine pasi rose inokura substrate uye, netsvimbo kana nezvigunwe, tinoita gomba pakati chaipo.
4. Chechina, tinodiridza, tinodyara kucheka mugomba iro uye ndokuzadza ne substrate.
5. Chechishanu uye chekupedzisira, tinoisa hari panze, mune semi-mumvuri.

Kuchengeta substrate nguva dzose kunyorova zvishoma, iyo yekucheka ichadzika mukati memazuva gumi nemashanu.

Kuchekerera

Sezvo maruva anowoma, anofanirwa kubviswa kuti agadzire matsva. Chii chimwe, pakupera kwechando yakaoma, matavi anorwara kana asina kusimba anofanirwa kutemwa.

Izvo zvakare zvinokurudzirwa kwazvo kuti uipe iyo 'yakakosha' kuchekerera pamberi pechirimo, ichideredza kukwirira kwayo zvakanyanya kana zvishoma kusvika hafu. Nezve izvi, zvinoitika kuti inoburitsa matavi mazhinji matsva ayo anozogadzira maruva akawanda uye akanaka.

Zvipembenene

Inogona kukanganiswa ne:

• Tsvuku tsvuku: iwo mite tsvuku inosvika 0,5cm dhayamita inodya masero emashizha. Ivo vanogadzira cobwebs, saka zviri nyore kuzviona. Dzinorwa neacaricides.
• Nhunzi chena: zvipembenene zvechena chena nemapapiro ayo anodyisawo pane maseru emashizha. Vanogona kurwa nesipo nemvura.
• Nguruve: zvipembenene zvinenge 0,5 cm, yero, shava kana girini, zvinonamatira kumashizha nemaruva kuti zvidye. Vanogona kurwiwa zvakanaka navo neem mafuta (unogona kuiwana pano).

Zvirwere

Inogona kukanganiswa neinotevera:

• Roya: chirwere chinogadzirwa nefungus kunyanya yejenasi Puccinia neMelampsora iyo inoratidzwa nekuonekwa kwemapundu madiki ered kana ebrown pazasi pemashizha. Iyo inorwiwa nefungicides.
• Powdery chakuvhe: chirwere chinogadzirwa nefungus chinoratidzwa nekuonekwa kweneti yewhite neupfu filaments pamashizha. Iyo inorwiwa nefungicides.

Rusticity

Inomira kutonhora uye chando kusvika -4ºC.

Ndekupi kwekutenga imwe?

Iwe unowana iyo pitiminí rose gwenzi riri kutengeswa pane chero chechengeti nechero. Mutengo uri kutenderera 7 euros.

Unofungei?