Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Algirdas
Zvinogara zvichinakidza kuziva mahebhu anokura munzvimbo dzatinogara, nekuti nenzira iyi iwe unogona kuziva kana vaine chero chinhu chinga batsire iwe nenzira ipi neipi. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvinoitika naye plantago lanceolata, miriwo inokura chero papi pakaoma, uye zvakare yakanaka kwazvo.
Senge sekunge izvo zvaive zvisina kukwana, zvine mishonga yekurapa. Zvishandiso zvaunogona kuzvitsvakira wega mumba mako nekuti, kunyangwe hazvo isiri kushandiswa kuve neyekushongedza gadheni chirimwa, zvakakosha kuti utaure kuti kurimwa kwayo kuri nyore kwazvo.
Mavambo uye hunhu hwe plantago lanceolata
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Harry Rose
Inozivikanwa seyakagadzika madiki kana manomwe mitsipa, iwo unovhuvhunga uswa miriwo, ndiko kuti, kuti inorarama kwemakore akati wandei, ichibva kuEurope, America neWestern Asia. Tichachiwana kumatope, kumucheto kwemigwagwa uye, kazhinji, pane chero nzvimbo panowanikwa ivhu uye hunyoro.
Inosvika kureba kwemakumi maviri kusvika makumi mashanu masendimita, uye inogadzira basal rosette yemaruva e lanceolate kana ovate, ayo ane pakati pemitsipa mitatu ne3. Maruva acho akabatanidzwa mune machena machena kana epepuru spikes. Uye muchero wacho waoma, une mbeu iri pakati pe7 ne4.
Chii chiri kurima kwako?
Tichifunga nezvekuti ine mishonga, hazvikuvadze kuziva kuti ingarimwa sei. Ngatione zvaunoda kuti uve noutano:
Nzvimbo
Kamuriwo kadiki imiriwo iyo inokura zvese muzuva uye mune semi-mumvuri, asi tinokurudzira kuiisa panzvimbo yakanangana nezuva uye kuti ikure yakasimba.
Pasi
Kwete kubvunza. Nekudaro, kana iwe uchizove nazvo muhari, zadza nehunhu hwepasi rose substrate (seiyi yavanotengesa pano); uye kana ichinge iri muvhu, inofanira kunge isina kwayakarerekera kana yevhu, iine drainage yakanaka.
Kudiridza
Kuwanda kwekudiridza kuchasiyana zvichienderana negore, asi rinofanirwa kutariswa kuti chirimwa chinoramba kusanaya zvakanaka. Naizvozvo, Munguva yezhizha zvichave zvakakodzera kudiridza kanokwana katatu pavhiki, nepo zororo regore rinenge maviri pavhiki rinokwana.
Nguva dzese paunodiridza, ita shuwa yekunyorovesa ivhu rese kana substrate. Nokuda kweizvi iwe unogona kuisa tsvimbo yakatetepa yehuni kusvika pasi. Kana iwe uchibvisa, kana iwe ukaona kuti ivhu rakawanda rakanamatira kwariri, imhaka yekuti rakadiridzwa zvakanaka 🙂.
Dzivisa kunyorovesa mashizha, kunyanya kana zuva rovarova panguva iyoyo sezvo ivo vanogona kupisa nekukurumidza. Nguva dzose zviri nani kungodiridza ivhu chete.
Vanyoreri
Iwe unogona kubhadhara kune yakaderera plantain mu chirimo nezhizha, semuenzaniso neguano (iri kutengeswa pano) kana imwe manyowa anomera mhuka. Zvisinei, kana uchizosima muvhu, hazvidi kuti uuise mupfudze, nekuti nemanyowa awanowana muvhu unokwanisa kukura pasina matambudziko.
Kuwanza
Iyo miriwo iyo inowanza nembeu muchirimo, uchitevera iyi nhanho nhanho:
- Kutanga zadza seedling tireyi (iri kutengeswa pano) neyakaenzana substrate.
- Wobva wadiridza mvura zvakanaka, nehana, kuitira kuti substrate inyorove.
- Wobva waisa yakakwira mbeu mbiri muhomwe yega yega wozvivhara nechetete nhete ye substrate.
- Chekupedzisira, nerubatsiro rwe sprayer / atomizer, inyorovesa pamusoro peiyo substrate nemvura.
Ikozvino iwe uchafanirwa chete kuisa iyo seedbed panze, mune semi-mumvuri kana muzere izere uye chengeta iyo substrate yakanyorova. Mumazuva mashoma iwe uchaona yako ekutanga mapainini kumera.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
En primavera, kana chando chapfuura.
Kana ukadaro mibhedha yembeu, unogona kuvadyara mubindu kana kuendesa kune imwe hari paunoona midzi ichibuda mumakomba ekudonha.
Kuchekerera
Kupfuura zvandaigona, iwe zvaunofanirwa kuita bvisa mashizha akaoma pamwe chete nemaruva akasvava. Zviite nekisi yakamboiswa disinfected ne pharmacy doro kana nemadonhwe mashoma edishwasher.
Rusticity
Inodzivisa kutonhora uye chando pasi kusvika -7ºC. Kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo ine nguva yechando yakaoma, chengetedza iyo plantago lanceolata mune greenhouse kana mumba.
Ndeupi mudiki mudyandigere?
Semushonga unorapa
El plantago lanceolata Iyo miriwo iyo, kubvira panguva yevaIjipita vekare, yanga ichishandiswa pakurapa kwayo, sezvo iri mushonga wakanaka chaiwo wezvirwere zvakasiyana siyana. Muchokwadi, iyo manyuchi Mashoma plantain anogona kutorwa kurapa bronchitis, dzihwa uye asima; iyo madonhwe eziso mushonga wakanaka weconjunctivitis, uye mu chizoro pamwe nemuorivhi uye wakisi zvinoshanda sekuporesa, kugadzirisa patsva kweganda uye kurapa maronda ane hutachiona.
Semuti wekushongedza
Ichokwadi kuti haishandiswe zvakanyanya senge chirimwa chebindu, asi yakanaka uye inogara yakakosha kuchengetedza nzvimbo yeiyo, sezvataona, inoshandiswa pakurapa 🙂.
Unofungei?