La Robust Washingtonia ndiwo mumwe wemichindwe wakajairika munzvimbo dzinodziya uye dzinodziya dzenyika. Inokura nekukurumidza zvakanyanya, kusvika padanho rekuti kana mamiriro acho ari iwo chaiwo inogona kusvika mita imwe pakureba mugore rekutanga rehupenyu. Uye zvakare, mbeu dzinomera nekureruka kunoshamisa uye, sekunge kuti dzaive dzisina kukwana, inonyatsopokana nekusanaya kwemvura.
Saka sei usina imwe pamba? Iyo ine zvese, zvakanaka, ndoda. Zvibereko zvacho hazvidyiwe, asi ... kuchengetedza kwayo kuri nyore zvekuti ungatoti iwe unoona kufamba kubva kune rimwe zuva uchienda kune rinotevera. Tsvaga zvese nezve Robust Washingtonia.
Kubva uye hunhu hweWashingtonia robusta
Muchindwe wekuMexico, chanza cheMexico kana Wachintonia, ane zita resainzi Robust Washingtonia, chirimwa chakazvarwa kumaodzanyemba kweBaja California peninsula, kuMexico. Inosvika pakureba kusvika pamamita makumi matatu nemashanu, iine mutete mutete uye wakapfava uine dhayamita isingadariki masentimita 35-35.. Mashizha ayo anodhura, ndiko kuti, akafanana ne fan, aine tambo chena. Iwo ma petioles akareba uye akashongedzerwa neakakora misana.
Maruva acho akabatanidzwa mune axillary inflorescences. Iwo akanyanya kubatanidzwa uye akarembera. Muchero uyu une chitenderedzwa, mutema muvara uye unoyera masendimita 0,5cm..
Unozvichengeta sei iwe?
Kana iwe uchangobva kutenga kopi, usazeze kupa inotevera tarisiro:
Nzvimbo
La Robust Washingtonia iwo muchindwe uyo Inofanira kunge iri kunze, muzuva rose. Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo, zvakanakisa kuidyara muvhu nekukurumidza painenge yakareba 30cm, nekuti muhari inonetseka kutaridzika.
Kudiridza
Chero bedzi iri muhari uye mukati megore rekutanga iro riri muvhu, rinofanira kudiridzwa kazhinji: 2-3 nguva pasvondo muzhizha uye mazuva ese mashanu kusvika matanhatu zororo regore. Kubva mugore rechipiri rekudyara hatichazodiridzi.
Vanyoreri
Hazvidi zvakanyanya, asi inogona kubhadharwa kubva pakutanga kwechirimo kusvika kumagumo ezhizha nematanho chaiwo emichindwe. Tinogona zvakare kuwedzera mazai emazai nemabhanana, miriwo isingachadyike, mufudze wemhuka unopisa o bat guano.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Yakanakisa nguva yekudyara mubindu chiri muchirimo, apo njodzi yechando yapfuura.
Kuwanza
La Robust Washingtonia inowanda chete nembeu muchirimo kana chirimo. Nhanho nhanho yekutevera ndeiyi inotevera:
- Chinhu chekutanga kuita kuisa mbeu mugirazi remvura kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Zuva rinotevera ticharasa izvo zvasara zvichikwira, sezvo zvisingazomere.
- Ipapo, isu tinozadza seedbed (hari, mukaka midziyo, magirazi eyogati, ...) neyakajairika tsika substrate yakasanganiswa ne30% perlite.
- Tevere, tinodiridza uye nekuisa mbeu mumubhedha wembeu kuitira kuti dzivigwe zvishoma. Izvo zvakakosha kuti usaise akawanda mumudziyo mumwe chete, sezvo zvichinyanya kuitika kuti ese achamera uye, semhedzisiro, isu tinozove nematambudziko gare gare ekuzvipatsanura. Zviri nani kusaisa anodarika maviri muhari inosvika 2cm.
- Pekupedzisira, tichadiridza zvakare toisa mubhedha wembeu kunze, muzuva rakazara.
Mbeu dzekutanga dzichabuda munguva pfupi, mushure memasvondo maviri, asi isu tichafanirwa kudzichengeta muhari dzadzo kudzamara dzave nemashizha maviri.
Madenda nezvirwere
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- paysandisia archon
Kazhinji, izvo zvinomera zvinodzivirira, asi kunyanya munguva dzichangopfuura huwandu hwazvo huri kudzikira zvakanyanya nekuda kwezvipembenene, izvo zviri:
- Tsvuku tsvuku: zita rayo resainzi ndi Rhynchophorus ferrugineus. Chicheche (chakafanana nebete, rakatetepa chete) rine maruva anocherera matumba mumoyo wemuchindwe. Mukudaro, kubva kunze izvo zvatinoona iko kutsauka kwepakati pepepa. Perforations dzimwe nguva inoonekwa mudhiramu, asi chinonyanya kushamisa ihwo huwandu hweshinda dzinogona kubviswa nechipembenene kubva mukati memuti.
Mushonga unoshanda zvakanyanya kusvika pari zvino ndiwo wekudzivirira. Chlorpyrifos 48% mishonga inouraya zvipembenene yakaiswa mukati memwedzi yese inodziya ndiyo yega inonunura hupenyu kunze uko. Nekudaro, kune mimwe mishonga yekumba inogona kushanda, iyo inotsanangurwa mu ichi chinyorwa. - paysandisia archon: chipfunho chinoyeuchidza zvikuru shavishavi rine maruva anokonzera matambudziko mazhinji kumuti wemuchindwe. Zviratidzo zvinokonzeresa zvakafanana nezvewewevil: kushomeka kwechirimwa, kuputirwa kweziso (giraidhi-gwara), kupetwa mudhiramu, uye maburi anozoonekwa mumashizha ayo anoumba feni pavanovhura.
Mushonga wacho wakafanana neakaitika kare.
Kana tikataura nezvezvirwere, kunyanya kudiridza kana kusashandisa maturusi ekuchekesa hutachiona kunogona kukanganiswa nePhytophthora kana pingi fungus (Nalanthamala vermoesenii). Muzviitiko zvese izvi, mashizha anoita kunge akanaka, asi kana ukaadhonza zviri nyore kuabvisa sezvo hunde kana hunde yaora. Kuti uzvidzivirire, iwe unofanirwa kudzora njodzi uye kuisa utachiona maturusi usati uye mushure mekuashandisa.
Kuchekerera
Mashizha akaomeswa anogona kubviswa mumatsutso. Ini handikurudzire kuzviita muchirimo, ndoda muzhizha nekuda kwenjodzi huru yemuti uri kurwiswa nenjodzi kana paysandisia. Kana iwe uchigara munzvimbo ine nyoro kana inodziya mamiriro ekunze, iwe unofanirwa kumirira kuti tembiricha idonhe uye urangarire kunama ronda nekuporesa kunama.
Rusticity
Inodzivisa kutonhora uye chando kusvika -7ºC.
Wakafungei nezve Robust Washingtonia? Runako, handiti?
Mhoro Monica,
Mwedzi yakati wandei yapfuura ndakakubvunza nezve yeyero mashizha eangu washingtonia uye iwe wakandiudza kuti ndiideredze nekudiridza. Ndakadaro, asi ipapo ndakatanga kucherechedza tumwe tupukanana tudiki tunoburitsa seguruva reorenji mumipendero, uyezve rakarasa mashizha maviri. Iye zvino asara nerimwe chete, uye uyo ari kuzvarwa akazara netupukanana tudiki utwu. Ndakamukandira mvura ine sipo asi handizive kuti zvinobatsira here. Kunonhuwa here? Pane nzira here yekumurapa nekumubatsira kuti akure aine hutano? Hunde yawo yatove hombe (80cm x 20cm dhayamita) kuti iine shizha rimwe chete… maita basa!
Mhoro Grisela.
Tarisa kuti uwane diatomaceous pasi, inova mushonga une simba wechisikigo. Dozi yacho inosvika 35g yetara yega yega yemvura.
Imwe sarudzo, iyo inoda kushivirira kwakawanda, ndeye kuichenesa nebhurashi rakanyoroveswa mufesi yemishonga.
Thanks.
Manheru akanaka ndine muti wemuchindwe weWashingtonia mubindu rangu, uye unobatana nefenzi yemuvakidzani wangu, wakareba mamita matatu, asi ndinotya kuti mudzi kana hunde yawo ingatyora ruzhowa rwake, zvinogona kuitika here? Kana iwe unokurudzira kuti ndibvise ipapo?
Mhoro Martha.
Kana iwo madziro akasungirirwa zvakachengeteka pasi, hapana chinofanira kuitika. Kana izvo zvigadzirwa nazvo zvagadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro, usanetseke.
Thanks.
Ndatenda zvikuru Monica, nekukurumidza mhinduro yako, uye nezano rako rinobatsira. Ini ndichaisa zvese.
Ndatenda. Shuwiro yakanakisa.
Mhoroi, ndine mubvunzo ... anofunga kuti ichamera zvakare? uye kana hongu.
: chii chandingaite kuti ikure zviri nani?
ps: ini ndanyatso nyatso kurima gadheni
Mhoro Angie.
Ugh, kana iwe usina chero mashizha, zvinosuwisa kuti uchave nenguva yakaoma kuikunda. Miti yemichindwe inongofanirwa kubvisa mashizha akaoma, sezvo asiri miti inoshivirira kuchekerera zvakanaka.
Asi hei, zvinoitwa ... zvaitwa sezvavanotaura. Iwe unogona kuwedzera fetiraiza shoma yemiti yemichindwe, iyo yavanotengesa mune chero chekiresi, asi uchitevera mirairo iri mumudziyo.
Kana ikamera, haizodi hanya zvakanyanya: zuva uye neapo neapo kudiridza. Zvirinani kana iri pasi, nekuti iyo hari nekufamba kwenguva inova diki kwazvo.
Ndinokutendai!