Ruva reuchi (Melianthus major)

Ruva rehuchi chirimwa chine mashizha nemaruva ekushongedza kukuru. Igwenzi rinosvika paurefu hwemamita maviri kusvika matatu nehupamhi hwemamita 2 kusvika ku3, saka zvinonakidza zvikuru kuidyara pedyo negwara, kana pamateru makuru kana patio.

Kunyangwe kana zvichidikanwa zvinogona kuchekwa, semuenzaniso kana iwe uchigara uchida kukura muhari, kana kana bindu risiri rakakura uye iwe unoda chirimwa kuti ive nehukuru hukuru.

Ruva reuchi rakaita sei?

Iyo inogara yakasvibira shrub endemic kuSouth Africa ine zita resainzi Melianthus mukuru. MuSpain tinoiziva seruva reuchi kana ruva guru reuchi, kubvira dzinde reruva rinosvika 80 centimita kureba, uye maruva ayo mapikisi matsvuku anenge masendimita mashanu kureba. Asi mashizha awo haasi kure kumashure zvakare: ane pinnate, eruvara rwebhuruu-ruvara rwegirinhi, uye ari pakati pemakumi matatu ne5 masendimita kureba.

Iyo chete yakashata ndeyekuti nhengo dzayo dzose dzine uturu, kunze kwomuto wemaruva awo. Kana pane vana vaduku kana mhuka dzinovaraidza, zviri nani kukura munzvimbo dzavasingawani, kana kuti kuiisa yakakomberedzwa nemimwe miti kuitira kuti irege kuswedera pedyo.

Ndedzipi tarisiro dzainoda?

El Melianthus mukuru igwenzi rakanaka kwazvo. Yakakwana pakukura munzvimbo dzinopisa, asiwo mune dzakadzikama dzine nguva yechando. Zvinoenderana nemamwe maportals echiRungu, akadai sePFaf.org, inokwanisa kumira nechando, asi kana tikafunga kwayakabva, zviri nani kuti tembiricha irambe yakakwira mukati megore kuti irege kukuvara.

Kuti tizive kuti tingaichengeta sei, tichaitsanangura zvakadzama pazasi:

Nzvimbo

Ruva guru reuchi Inogona kukura zvose munzvimbo iyo zuva rinopenya zvakananga, kana mumumvuri. Asi hongu, kana tikasarudza kuchengetedzwa kubva kune nyeredzi yamambo, zviri nyore kuitora kune imwe nzvimbo ine kujeka, sezvo inoda chiedza chakawanda kuti ikure mumamiriro ezvinhu.

Pasi

• Ruva poto: Uchaitora muhari here? Wozadza ne universal substrate (iri kutengeswa pano), asi tanga wawedzera dhaka revhu rinoputika kana arlite yemiti (inotengeswa pano) Izvi zvichavandudza zvakanyanya mvura, uye sezvineiwo zvichaderedzawo njodzi yekuora.
• Garden: kuidyara muvhu ndiyo inonyanya kukurudzirwa sarudzo. Neizvi, inowanikwa kuti inokura nekukurumidza, ine simba rakawanda uye hutano. Mukuwedzera, inoshivirira zvakasiyana-siyana zvevhu, asi dzinofanira kunge dziine mvura yakanaka. Zvikasadaro, ndiko kuti, kana yako yakanyanya compact uye zvakaoma kuti itore mvura, unofanirwa kuita gomba uye kusanganisa pasi ne perlite muzvikamu zvakaenzana.

Kudiridza

Inofanira kudiridzwa kakawanda muzhizhakunyanya panguva yekupisa kwemafungu. Ichaitwa 3 kana 4 kanomwe pavhiki munguva ino, sezvo ivhu rinooma nokukurumidza uye, sezvo chirimwa chiri kukura, chido chayo che hydrate chinowedzera.

Kana tembiricha yadzikira, unotanga kudiridza zvishoma nezvishoma. Nenzira iyi, tinodzivirira midzi kubva pakugamuchira mvura yakawanda kupfuura yavanoda kwemwedzi mishoma iyo kukura kuduku.

Kana zviri zvekudiridza. unofanira kunyorovesa pasi, uchiona kuti rinonyorova zvakanaka. Kana iri muhari uye takaisa ndiro pasi payo, inofanira kudirwa mushure mekudiridza imwe neimwe.

Vanyoreri

El Melianthus mukuru inogona kubhadharwa mukutanga kwechirimo kusvika pakupera kwezhizha. Nokuda kweizvi, zvinokwanisika kushandisa mafetiraiza akakodzera kurima organic, senge manyowa emhuka, manyowa kana manyowa. Chinhu chega, kana iwe uine chirimwa muhari, shandisa fetiraiza yemvura, kana kana uchida mabhawa, nekuti kana ukasarudza kushandisa granulated kana poda zvigadzirwa nguva dzose, pakupedzisira chirimwa chinokuvadzwa, sezvo kuyerera kwepasi kuchiwedzera. .

Kuwanza

Ruva guru reuchi inowanza nembeu muchirimo. Anofanira kudyarwa muhari, kana mumatireyi ealveoli, achiisa huwandu hunosvika mayunitsi maviri mune imwe neimwe achiafukidza. iyi substrate. Ramba uchifunga kuti chirimwa chinokura nekukurumidza, saka zviri nani kuisa mbeu shoma mumubhedha wega wega wembeu kuitira kuti gare gare, kana yasvika masendimita gumi nemashanu kumusoro, zviri nyore kudyara mune dzimwe hari.

Kana dzadyarwa. achaendeswa kunze kwenyika, uye achaiswa panzvimbo ine zuva. Zvadaro, ichadiridzwa nguva dzose pazvinenge zvakakodzera, kudzivirira ivhu kubva pakuoma zvachose.

Kuchekerera

Unogona kucheka yako Melianthus mukuru mushure mokupenya, kana pakupera kwechando kana ichiri chimiro chechidiki chisina maruva. Iwe unofanirwa kubvisa matavi akaputsika kana asina simba, uye zvakare cheka kureba kweaya aunofunga kuti akura zvakanyanya.

Rusticity

Maererano nezvinyorwa zvakabvunzwa, ruva reuchi rinoramba kusvika -8ºC. Munharaunda yeMediterranean inogona kukura kunze kwegore rose, asi munzvimbo dzinotonhora inoda kuchengetedzwa munguva yechando.

Inoshandisa chii?

Kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nhengo dzawo dzine chepfu kana dzikadyiwa, ruva rouchi chirimwa chinofadza kukura zvose muvhu uye muhari. Uyezve, unofanira kuziva izvozvo muto wemaruva ayo unoshandiswawo sechinhu chinotapira.

Wakafungei nezve Melianthus mukuru?