Mufananidzo - Flickr / incidencematrix
La sarracenia purpurea Icho chimwe chezvinhu zvinowanzoonekwa zvinodya zvinomera muzvirimwa, zvichiita kuti ive yeinozivikanwa kwazvo. Uye ndezvekuti zvikonzero hazvisi kushomeka: hazvikure zvakanyanya sevamwe, zvinodzivirira kutonhora zvirinani uye ruvara rwezviteyeso zvaro rwakanaka chaizvo.
Asi sekunge izvo zvaive zvisina kukwana, kutarisira kwavo kuri nyore kwazvo; pachokwadi, ndingashinga kuvimbisa kuti chero munhu, zvisinei neruzivo rwavo rwekuchengeta zvirimwa, anozokwanisa kuchengeta nyama iyi kwemakore mazhinji, mazhinji. Kana iwe usingatendi kwandiri, ipapo ndiri kuzozvipa kwauri 🙂.
Mavambo uye hunhu
Yedu protagonist ndeye rhizomatous carnivore kubva, sezvaungaona mumufananidzo, North America. Kunyanya, tichazviona kumabvazuva nekumaodzanyemba kweCanada, uye kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva kweUnited States. Ndezve genus re sarracenia. Inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwemakumi maviri, ingangoita 20cm kureba zvakanyanya, ichikura musvo wakaita kunge chirongo mukati umo mvura inoungana.
Iyi misungo, patinovaona mukati, tobva tangoziva kuti vane vhudzi rakapfupika rakanongedza pasi. Izvi zvinoshandira kuitira kuti chero zvipembenene zvidiki, ingava nhunzi, masvosve, nyuchi, nezvimwewo, zvinotsvedza zvonowira mudziva, umo zvonyura. Ma enzymes ekudzivirira eiyo sarracenia purpurea, akagadzirwa nemashizha matsva, pamwe chete nehutachiona hunogara mukati mawo, ndiwo anotarisira kuagaya.
Kusvikira muchirimo-zhizha inoburitsa maruva epepuru anotumbuka kubva ku »refu» dzinde remaruva, rinoyera kunge 30cm.
Subspecies
Kune akati wandei, uye zvakadaro nyanzvi hadzina kukwanisa kuona kuti mangani aripo. Nekudaro, mune zvakajairika mazwi, tinogona kusimbisa kuti kune zvinotevera:
- Sarracenia purpurea subsp. pepuru: Inotangira kuchamhembe kweNew Jersey.
- Sarracenia purpurea subsp. purpurea f. zvidzai
- Sarracenia purpurea subsp. purpurea f. ruffle
- Sarracenia purpurea subsp. uturu: Inozvarwa kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva eUnited States.
- Sarracenia purpurea subsp. venous var. burkii (inozivikanwa se sarracenia rosea)
- Sarracenia purpurea subsp. venous var. burkii f. luteola
- Sarracenia purpurea subsp. venous var. Gomo
- Sarracenia purpurea subsp. venous var. burkii (inozivikanwa se sarracenia rosea)
Ndeipi hanya yaunoda?
Kana iwe uchida kuve nekopi, tinokurudzira kuti iwe ugopa iyo neinotevera hanya:
Nzvimbo
Icho chirimwa chinofanirwa kuve kunze, muzuva rakazara. Mune semi-mumvuri inogona kunge yakareba sekunge yaigashira mashoma e4-5 maawa ezuva rakananga, nekuti kana zvisina kudaro yaisazove nekusimudzira kwakanaka uye hutano hwayo hwaizoshaya simba.
Pasi
Kunze kwekunge isu tiri munzvimbo dzavakaberekerwa uye isu tine munda webindu uyo mutsvuku peat, tichafanirwa kuisima muhari dzeplastiki (Usashandise ivhu sezvo izvi, sezvo zvichidiridzwa, kusunungura zvicherwa zvisingaitire chero zvakanaka kune sarracenia purpurea).
Se substrate zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa izvo, blond peat, asi yakavhenganiswa neperlite (Unogona kuwana uyu musanganiswa wekutengesa watogadzirira pano).
Kudiridza
Kazhinji kazhinji. Ichi chinodya nyama chinogara munzvimbo dzine madhaka, saka unofanirwa kudiridza kazhinji. Muchokwadi, zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuisa ndiro pasi payo uye woizadza iyo sezvo inova isina chinhu.
Ehezve, zvakakosha: shandisa mvura inonaya, osmosis kana distilled; iyo yekugadzirisa mhepo inoshandawo. Kana iwe ukashandisa vamwe, iwe ungangomira mungozi yekuirasa sezvo iine zvicherwa izvo, zvishoma nezvishoma, zvinokanganisa midzi.
Vanyoreri
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Cefas
Usasanganise zvinomera zvinodya. Vanodya pazvipembenene zvavanobata, saka zvakakosha kuti zvikure kunze.
Kuisazve
Chinja yako sarracenia purpurea muchirimo, Makore maviri kana matatu ega ega, sezvo iine hunyanzvi hwekubvisa mashizha matsva-misungo kubva kuma rhizomes ayo.
Kuwanza
Inowanda nembeu uye nekukamurwa kwema rhizomes muchirimo-chirimo. Ngatione kuti ndeipi nhanho nhanho:
Mbeu
Kuti uwane mhando nyowani dzerudzi urwu, mbeu dzayo dzinofanira kudyarwa mumabhedhi embeu ane peat blond yakasanganiswa neparlite muzvikamu zvakaenzana, uye iichengete iri kunze, inogara yakanyorova. Nekudaro, ekutanga aya achamera mushure memasvondo matatu kana mana, iine tembiricha ingangoita 20 degrees Celsius.
Rhizome kupatsanurwa
Iyo ndiyo inokurumidza uye yakapusa nzira kuwana makopi matsva. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kutora chirimwa kubva muhari, kunyudza midzi yacho mumvura - kunaya kana kwakadirwa mvura - kuti uzvichenese, uye nebanga rakambosukwa uye rakaomeswa serrated, kana chigero kana iyo rhizome iri yakatetepa, cheka. Chero zvazvingaitika, semufananidzo wakakosha chiuru chemazwi, ndiri kubatanidza iyi vhidhiyo kubva kuSpanish Association yeCarnivorous Plants:
Kuchekerera
Iwe unongofanirwa kubvisa mashizha akaomeswa nemaruva.
Rusticity
Iyo inopesana pasina matambudziko chando kusvika -5ºC.
The sarracenia purpurea kurara?
Hongu. Sezvo ichigara munzvimbo dzinotonhora chaizvo munguva yechando, seyiyero yekugadzirisa zvainoita kumira kumira mumwedzi iyoyo. Zvinogona kuitika kuti, sezvazvinoitika kune mamwe marudzi eSarracenia, munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze ari akanyorova, aine mazaya echando asina kusimba, inoburitsa mashizha ematebvu ari mashizha akawanda kupfuura misungo, girini muvara, uye diki kwazvo.
Mumwaka uno zvakafanira zvakare kuchengetedza iyo substrate yakanyorova, asi isina mafashama.
Kwokutenga kupi?
Ivo vanozvitengesa muzvitoro nemumabindu zvitoro, uye pano:
Wakafungei nezve chirimwa ichi?