Tajinaste, iro ruva rinoshongedza zvakanaka minda

El wemakeit Icho chirimwa chine kutenderera kwegore, ndiko kuti, chinomera, chinokura, chinogadzira maruva nembeu, uye pakupedzisira chinosvava mumakore maviri. Kunyangwe ihwo hupenyu hwayo hupfupi, chirimwa chemuti wakasvibisa icho chaunogona kuve nacho gadheni rakashongedzwa zvakakwana, sezvo ichiburitsa huwandu hukuru hwe inflorescence.

Ndicho chirimwa chiri nyore kutarisira, inodzivirira kwazvo tupukanana nezvirwere uye, mukuwedzera, inoratidzika kunge yakanaka mune chero pikicha. Zvizive. 😉

Kwakatangira uye hunhu hwetajinaste

Iyo tajinaste sekudaro izita rakajairika rinopihwa gumi nemaviri emhando dzerudzi rweEchium dzinowanikwa kuCanary Islands. Aya marudzi ndeaya:

• Echium wildpretti: inozivikanwa se red tajinaste. Icho chakazara kuTenerife neLa Palma.
• Echium simplex: inozivikanwa se arrebol tajinaste kana kudada kweTenerife, iko kwakawanda.
• Echium callithyrsum: inozivikanwa sebhuruu tajinaste yeGran Canaria. Inokura munzvimbo dzinodziya dzekuchamhembe nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwechitsuwa chataurwa.
• Echium decaisnei: inozivikanwa seye chena tajinaste. Inowanikwa kuna Gran Canaria, Lanzarote uye Fuerteventura.
• Echium gentianoides: inozivikanwa sa tajinaste azul de la cumbre. Iyo inongowanikwa kuLa Palma, uko inokura pakakwirira pakati pe1800 ne 2400 metres pamusoro pegungwa.
• Echium auberianum: inozivikanwa sebhuruu kana zvinonhuwira tajinaste.
• Echium handiense: inozivikanwa seJandía bhuruu tajinaste. Izvo zvinowanzoitika kuFuerteventura, kunyanya kumaodzanyemba.
• Echium acanthocarpum: inozivikanwa sebhuruu tajinaste kubva kuLa Gomera, kubva kwainowanikwa.
• echium brevirame: inozivikanwa seye chena tajinaste. Icho chakazara kuna La Palma.
• Echium aculeatum: inowanikwa kuna El Hierro, La Gomera uye Tenerife.
• Echium Hierrense: inozivikanwa se tajinaste del Hierro, kubva kwairi kwese kwese.
• echium pininana: zvinogara kuLa Palma.
• Echium webhii: zvinogara kuLa Palma.

Mhando dzese dzinoonekwa nekukura kusvika pakureba kusvika pamamita matatu kana matatu nehafu metres, kuverenga inflorescence, iyo inogona kuyera kubva pa3 kusvika pamamita matatu. Pakati pegore rekutanga vanogadzira rosette yemashizha emitsetse anoyera 30 ne 2cm, uye panguva yechipiri inflorescence inogona kuve yebhuruu, tsvuku kana chena inoonekwa.. Michero yacho yakaoma uye indehiscent, ndiko kuti, haivhure kana vakura, mukati medu tichawana mhodzi.

Ndezvipi zvinovanetsa?

Kana iwe uchida kutora kopi, tinokurudzira kupa inotevera tarisiro:

Nzvimbo

Chirimwa ichi inofanira kunge iri mukuratidzwa kwezuva kana mu semi-mumvuri.

Pasi

• Garden: unofanirwa kuve neakanyanya drainage yakanaka uye upfumi mune zvakasikwa.
• Ruva poto: shandisa substrate ine peat nhema yakasanganiswa neperlite kana rwizi rwizi munzvimbo dzakaenzana.

Kudiridza

Kudiridza kunofanirwa kuve pakati nepakati. Munguva yezhizha inofanira kudiridzwa katatu kana mana pavhiki, nepo zororo rese regore rinokwana kaviri pasvondo rinokwana.. Muchiitiko chekuve nayo muhari ine ndiro pasi, kunyanya mukati memwedzi inotonhora yegore, isu tichafanirwa kurangarira kubvisa yakawandisa mvura maminetsi gumi mushure mekudiridza.

Vanyoreri

Kubva kutanga kwematsutso kusvika mukupedzisira kwezhizha kana kutanga kwekutanga Inofanirwa kubhadharwa nefetiraiza yemvura yemichero yemaruva iyo yatinozotengesa muzvivakwa zvakagadzirira kushandisa zvichitevera rairo yakatarwa papakeji yechigadzirwa

Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva

Yakanakisa nguva yekudyara mubindu ndeye muchirimo, apo njodzi yechando yapfuura. Muchiitiko chekuve nayo muhari, inofanirwa kunge iri kuisa kune imwe hombe kana iyo midzi ichibuda mumaburi emvura.

Kuwanza

The tajinaste inowanza nembeu muchirimo. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kutevera iyi nhanho nhanho:

1. Chekutanga, ngatigadzirirei mubhedha wembeu, unogona kuva mudhiraivhi wembeu, hari dzemaruva, magirazi eiyo yogati, midziyo yemukaka,… chero chii chinouya mupfungwa sekureba iine maburi emvura kuyerera, kana kuti anogona kugadzirwa.
2. Ipapo, tinoizadza neese yepasi rose inokura substrate yakasanganiswa neparlite muzvikamu zvakaenzana.
3. Ipapo tinoisa yakakwira mbeu nhatu mubhedha wega wega, kure kure nepatinogona.
4. Tevere, tinovafukidza netete yakatetepa ye substrate nemvura.
5. Pekupedzisira, isu tinoisa iyo seedbed mune semi-mumvuri.

Mumazuva angangoita gumi nemashanu kusvika makumi maviri anotanga kumera, Kuchengeta substrate yakanyorova asi isina mafashama.

Madenda nezvirwere

Zvakanyanya kuoma, asi kana tikanyanyisa kukudiridza, inogona kunge iine fungi iyo inogona kuyedzwa kubvisa nefungicides. Uye zvakare, panguva yemvura iwe unofanirwa kungwarira nayo hozhwa Kana isu takashinga kudyara mbeu, sezvo aya mollusks ari manyoro nyoro, ivo havazeze kuidya.

Rusticity

Iyo inokwanisa kurwisa chando pasi kusvika -3ºC chero bedzi ivo vachibata nguva uye kwenguva pfupi.

Chii chinonzi tajinaste chinoshandiswa?

Chirimwa ichi chinoshandiswa sechishongo, kungave gadheni kana kushongedza patio. Inotaridzika kuve yakanaka kwazvo mune chero kona uye, sezvataona, kurimwa kwayo uye kutarisirwa hazvina kuoma.

Saka kana iwe uchida kuva neimwe, usazeze: tora dzimwe mbeu uye unakirwe nekudziona dzichikura. 😉