IBouvardias zizityalo ezineentlobo ngeentlobo zeentlobo onokukhetha kuzo. Namhlanje malunga 50 iiyantlukwano ezahlukeneyo ziyaziwa onokuthi ube nayo ngokugqibeleleyo egadini yakho okanye ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho. Inyaniso kukuba kunzima ukuthetha malunga ne-bouvardia nganye, ke inqaku lanamhlanje iya kubandakanya uninzi lwezi ntlobo kunye nokwahluka okuthi ekugqibeleni kwabelane ngeempawu ezifanayo.
Ezi zityalo Bazalelwe eMexico kwaye uninzi lweeTropiki zaseMelika, ke unokuzifumana ngokulula ezi ntlobo ngokwemvelo eArizona, eNew Mexico naseTexas. Nangona kunjalo, Njengezinye izityalo zokuhombisa, ithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe nakwamazwekazi. Ke awunakukhathazeka ukuba useCanada okanye iYurophu, kuyakubakho iintlobo zeBouvardia onokukhetha kuzo ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Idatha ngokubanzi ye-bouvardias
Kwelinye icala, esona sizathu siphambili sokuba esi sityalo sihlale sithandwa kakhulu ngumbulelo ku Izihloko zeentyatyambo ezikwaziyo ukwenza. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba iindidi ngokwazo zinika abantu ithuba lokuba babe nesityalo esidubula iintyatyambo kunye okanye ngaphandle kwencasa.
Oku kunokuba kungabi yinto enkulu okanye kungabinangxaki, kodwa iza iluncedo kwabo banepollen allergies, kodwa ngendlela efanayo bafuna ukuba nesityalo sokuhombisa esineentyatyambo zokubonisa.
Njengento enomdla malunga neentyatyambo zaseBouvardia, kukuba ezo ntlobo zineentyatyambo ezingenamakha zithande ukumelana neemeko zokusingqongileyo kwaye inkqubo yazo yokulima ilula kakhulu.
Ngengqondo efanayo, kuya kufuneka uyazi loo bouvardias zineentyatyambo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo kunye namavumba athambileyo kodwa yahlukile enye kwenye. Ngoku, ukuya kwiinkcukacha ezithe kratya, apha ngezantsi siza kuchaza ezinye zeempawu zayo.
Izixhobo
Imbonakalo yomzimba
Sisityalo esineempawu ze-shrub, ekukhuleni kwendalo kunokufikelela kwimitha enye enesiqingatha. Ewe kunjalo, oku kuya kuxhomekeka kubungakanani obufuna iBouvardia yakho kuba uyakwazi ukulawula ukuphakama kwayo ngokuthena, into eqhelekileyo kukuba bakube befikelele kwinqanaba eliphezulu lokukhula, liqala ukuphuhlisa amaqela apho iintyatyambo ziya kukhula khona.
Flores
Iintyatyambo zezona zinomtsalane kwesi sityalo, kuba ngokokuhluka onakho kohlobo, umbala wazo uya kwahluka. Ngokufanelekileyo, Unokuba unayo enye eneentyatyambo ezibomvu okanye ezipinki okanye ube nenye imilo emhlophe emthubi okanye emthubi.
Kufanelekile ukuba ukhankanye loo nto iintyatyambo zenzeka ehlotyeni kwaye ihlala injalo kude kuqale ubusika. Ezo ziyimvelaphi, ngokuthetha, zihlala zinuka kamnandi ngakumbi kunezo ziyimixube.
Ngokufanayo, Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba iintyatyambo ubukhulu becala zimile ngokwemilo kwaye banokulinganisa ukuya kwi-5 cm. Ekupheleni kwentyatyambo nganye uya kufumana ukumila okanye uyilo olufana nolwenkwenkwezi.
Idatha ebalulekileyo neluncedo kwabo banexesha lokubonelela ngolondolozo oluyimfuneko kwizityalo zabo, Kukukhulisa ubomi beentyatyambo ngokususa nje amagqabi angaphezulu ujikeleze iintyatyambo, kunye nokususa amathupha aphezulu.
Umhlaba kunye nokulima
Olu luhlobo ungayityala ngokuchanekileyo kwipatiyo okanye kwigadi yendlu yakho okanye unayo embizeni ngaphakathi. Kodwa njengezinye izityalo, intyatyambo yayo ayizukufana embizeni yokuba ingaphakathi kunokuvezwa kukukhanya kwendalo.
Abo bazalelwa ngaphandle kweempawu ezixubileyo, baya kuziqhelanisa ngcono neendawo ezishushu nezifumileyoOko kukuthi, iimeko ezinemozulu yetropiki. Kwangokunjalo, kufanele ukuba kukhankanywe ukuba ukukhula kwayo kwenzeka ngcono kwimihlaba yesanti okanye yodongwe efumaniswe amanzi kakuhle.
Gcina ukhumbule ukuba unokuzikhulisa ngokuzibeka phantsi kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo okanye ube nazo emthunzini okanye emthunzini, apho ukukhanya kwelanga kubetha kuwe. Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kwenziwe yonke imihla ehlotyeni ngelixa lasebusika kufuneka unciphise ukunkcenkceshela.
Unonophelo
Njengoko besitshilo kumhlathi odlulileyo, Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kuhlale kwenzeka ehlotyeninjengoko i-substrate ihlala isoma ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, akufuneki unkcenkceshele kuphela usebenzisa amanzi.
Ngokomzekelo, rhoqo emva kweeveki ezimbini uyinkcenkceshele kunye nesichumiso esincinci esincinci. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe entwasahlobo de kube kufika ukuwa. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba isichumisi sizakufakwa kabini ngenyanga, ngelixa ukunkcenkceshela ngamanzi kuya kuba ngaphezulu kwamaxesha.
Ngokubhekisele kubume besityalo, masicinge umzuzwana ukuba ufuna ukuwutyala egadini yakho. Ungakwenza oku lo gama nje imitha yelanga ingabethi ngqo isityalo.
Eyona nto intle kukuba imibala kwindawo enomthunzi okanye ubuncinci isoyolo yokuqala iyinika malunga nemizuzu engama-20 ukuya kwengama-40 kwaye usuku lonke lukhanya kwaye lunomthunzi. Nangona kunjalo, yahluke kancinci ukuba unayo embizeni, kuba ungayibeka ngokulula kwindawo ekude nelanga ngqo.
Kodwa gcinani engqondweni ukuba ngokuba nayo embizeni, kufuneka uqaphele ukukhula kweengcambu zawo. Kwenzeka amaxesha amaninzi ukuba isityalo asikhuli kakuhle kwaye sife kuba singenandawo yeengcambu zaso.
Uncedo onalo koku kukuba ukugqithiselwa okanye ukufakelwa kwesityalo kwenye imbiza kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini okanye emithathu. Ke ayisiyonto yakuzixakekisa ngoku. Ngokunxulumene nobushushu obujikelezayo, Kuya kufuneka ubenayo kwindawo apho iqondo lobushushu liphakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-24 ° C. Njalo ukhumbule ukunkcenkceshela kunye nesichumiso esiqhelekileyo. Inye into ongafanele uyikhathalele kukungenisa umoya, okuninzi koku kuyakuba yingozi kunye nokungabonisi umoya, ke kuyacetyiswa ukuba kube kuninzi kodwa kungagqithisi.
Ukubuyela kumxholo wokukhanya, Ehlotyeni akuyi kubakho ngxaki xa uhlala usemthunzini okanye kwindawo apho ilitha lihlala lihleli. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lobusika, isityalo sifuna inani elaneleyo lokukhanya kwelanga.
Inkcubeko
Uninzi lwee-bouvardias zihlala zikhuliswa njengezityalo zokuhombisa. Kwaye ekubeni ziziintlobo ezinokubakho ngaphakathi nangaphandle, indlela yabo yokukhula iyahluka kancinci. Makhe sibone ukuba njani.
Ukukhula ezimbizeni
Okwangoku inyani ilula, kufuneka:
- Yiba ne umhlaba okanye i-substrate elula kunye nokukwazi ukukhupha amanzi kakuhle.
- Yiba nembiza ye-intshi ezi-15 ukuba iintlobo zakho ziyakhula.
- Utshintsho lwembiza kufuneka lwenziwe kube kanye ngonyaka, de isityalo sifike kubungakanani obufunayo.
- Ubungakanani besityalo buza kunikwa nguwe ngokwembiza onayo kwaye uyithene ehlotyeni okanye entwasahlobo, ngekwindla.
Ukukhula egadini
- Kuya kufuneka fumana indawo apho ilanga likhanya kuyo ngokuyinxenye, kuthathelwa ingqalelo uhlobo lweBouvardia, umzekelo IBouvardia ternifolia. Oku ikakhulu kuthathelwa ingqalelo ngenjongo ukutsala ii-hummingbirds kunye namabhabhathane egadini. Thatha unonophelo lokuba uza kuyityala phi, kuba inokuba sisityalo esingenelelayo kwaye ichaphazele iziseko kunye neethayile ngokulula.
- Bonelela ngesakhiwo esime nkqo ukuze sikhule kwaye ukwazi ukulawula ngokulula ukukhula kwayo kunye nokumila. Ungayinika into eyenziweyo okanye i-trellis yendalo, kodwa ihlala izama ukubagcina kude kweminye imithi ukusukela ngokuhamba kwexesha, iBouvardia iya kuthanda ukusibulala isityalo okanye umthi.
Elinye inqaku elibalulekileyo xa kuziwa ekukhuleni kwezitiya kukuba kufuneka ube nomngxunya omkhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze iingcambu zikhule ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ezinye izityalo. Nje ukuba ubeke iintlobo zakho emngxunyeni, yigcwalise ngomhlaba ngaphandle kokubumbana kakhulu.