La UDianthus hyssopifolius zikwabizwa ngokuba ziicarnation, sisityalo esihle esinuka kamnandi esihombisa iindlela kunye negadi. Iintyatyambo zayo ezinamagqabi anombala opinki aziyeki kwiindlela zaseLeyre naseCastellón. Esi sityalo sixhaphake kangangokuba sinokubonwa kwindalo eyahlukeneyo, kwiindlela nakwiintaba.
Ubuhle babo ayisiyiyo kuphela umtsalane wokutya, njengoko ivumba labo elimnandi nelithambileyo sisipho esifanele ukonwaba. Esi sityalo sifumene ingqalelo yezithandi zobulumko kunye nabantu abadlulayo, Zonke zinobuchule bemvelo bokuncoma ubuhle be herbaceous.
Imvelaphi kaDianthus hyssopifolius
Ezi carnations ziphethe kwigama labo lezesayensi igama elinxulunyaniswa nobuthixo babo bevumba. UDianthus uvela kwindibaniselwano yamagama esiGrike otoliko lawo lunokutolikwa njengothixokazi weentyatyambo okanye intyatyambo kaThixo. Eli gama lalisetyenziswa kumawaka eminyaka eyadlulayo, ngenkulungwane yesi-XNUMX ye-BC sisithandi sobulumko esingumGrike uTheophrastus, utata wezityalo, ukubhekisa kwiziyunguma ezinomdla nezinuka kamnandi.
Izixhobo
Ukutya esi sityalo sisityalo esidubula iintyatyambo kusapho lakwaCaryophyllaceae kwaye ikakhulu sisuka e-Eurasia. Ezi zityalo zi-herbaceous kwaye zihlala zihlala. Indawo yayo yindawo enamatye kunxweme lweMeditera kunye neentaba eziphakamileyo kunye nePyrenees. Kukwaziwa ngokuba yi-betonica yasendle, intyatyambo yentaba, iintsiba zokutya, ii-carnations, i-carnations, i-carnation.
Ukuqhaqhaqhaqhaqhaqha okanye isityalo sasendle sisityalo esidlamkileyo esinamagqabi amade, amancinci kwaye athambileyo. Iintyatyambo zimalunga nama-25mm kunye neempawu ezintlanu ezipinki okanye ezimhlophe ezinamagqabi kunye nevumba elimnandi. Amagqabi aphikisana kwaye alula ngombala oluhlaza.
IiHybrids ezikhulele egadini zineentyatyambo ezinkulu, ezibonisa ngakumbi kunoodade basendle. Zinezitokhwe ezixineneyo, zihlala zikude kwaye kunzima ukuzikhupha, ke kunqabile ukuba kubonwe kwi-herbaria. Iziqu ze-floriferous ziqhelekile kwaye zinobabalo, hayi ii-angular okanye i-branchy, zilula ngokulula.
Iintyatyambo zinamavumba amancinci nangaphezulu, zodwa kunye nehermaphroditic, ngombala ogqamileyo okanye opinki kakhulu ovela kwisityalo phakathi kukaJuni no-Okthobha. Ine-calyx engaphantsi kwesilinda kunye ne-corolla eyi-3 cm ubukhulu. Amagqabi angaphantsi kweendevu kunye nepinki okanye mhlophe, rhoqo ngombala omnyama osisiseko, ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwe-laciniate, ukuphuma ngoJuni ukuya ku-Agasti.
Inkcubeko
Ukutya okuqhelekileyo kukhula phakathi kwengca kunye neentshinyela zendlela. Iyaxhathisa kakhulu kumgangatho womhlaba nakumaqondo obushushu ashushu. Ukuxhathisa amanqanaba asezantsi omthunzi kunye nemozulu eyomileyo kulungile kwisityalo. Zikulungele ukugubungela indawo enamatye kwaye ngenxa yoko zifezekise umhlaba omkhulu.
Ukuzihlakulela ungazisebenzisa iimbewu okanye ukusika ukusika okuya kuba sisiqu seentyatyambo esele zomile. Zityaliwe kwaye zikhuselwe ngelixa zomelezelwe ukufakelwa ekufuneka kuqhutyelwe kakuhle entwasahlobo. Baphinda bavelise ngendlela yokubeka, apho iingcambu zivela kwelinye lamasebe. Nangona kunjalo, inzima ngakumbi, ukukwazi ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela ezilula nezisebenzayo.
Abakhathalelwanga kwi-substrate esetyenzisiweyo kulimo lwabo. Umngcipheko wokuba izithole zife ngenxa yokwehla okungalindelekanga kwamaqondo obushushu kufuneka wehliswe. Emva kokuba zikhulile ziyanyamezela kwiqabaka, imozulu eshushu kunye nemimoya enamandla.
Kuya kufuneka ukhethe intsimi okanye imbiza ngaphandle kwengxaki kwi-substrate kwaye unako yongeza amatye emhlabeni okanye kwi-substrate ukuze amanzi ahambe kwaye angaqokeleli kwingcambu. Amanzi amaninzi ngoyena nobangela wesityalo oneengcambu ezibolileyo okanye ukungunda ngaphandle kwe Impukane emhlophe nesigcawu esibomvu. Bangathenwa emva kokuba bengasenazo iintyatyambo, kuba esi sityalo lukhetho oluhle lokuhombisa igadi unyaka wonke.