IHimalayan Birch (iBetula utilis var. UJacquemontii)

El I-himalayan birch igama lezenzululwazi I-Betula utilis var. eqiqui  kwaye lilungu losapho iBetulácea, imvelaphi yayo ikummandla weHimalaya, ofumaneka kwilizwekazi laseAsia.

Ifumaneka kwimimandla yase-Afghanistan, eKashmir, eNepal, eBhutan nasentshona China. Kwakhona inokubonwa kwiindawo ezibanzi nakwiigadi evela eUnited Kingdom.

Iimpawu zeHimalaya Birch

Este bark emhlophe yomthi wokuhombisa kwaye iyakhazimla iyamelana nengqele.

Ikhula kwimozulu enamaqondo obushushu asezantsi kunye nemimandla efikelela kwiimitha ezingama-4.500 XNUMX ukuphakama. Ngexesha lokubandayo, iingcambu zawo zigqunywe likhephu kwaye xa zikhule kwindawo efanelekileyo (isanti, ukufuma, i-silicon-acid, umhlaba ovumayo okanye onzulu), inokukhula ibe ziimitha ezingama-20, nangona ihlala iphakathi kwe-9 ne-12 yeemitha.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amagqabi anomphetho weserverBanoboya obuncinci, luhlaza mnyama kwaye banqabile, oko kukuthi, batshintsha umbala (mthubi mhlophe) ekuqaleni kokwindla.

Iingcali kwicandelo, ziqinisekisa ukuba ezi zinexabiso eliphezulu kwezonyango njengobusi bawo; isetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukunyanga izifo ezinxulumene nezintso, intliziyo kunye neengxaki zokujikeleza kwegazi.

Isiqu sawo sinokucaciswa zivelisa ubulembu emthunzini.

Luhlobo oluthile olukhuliswa ngokusikwa (amasebe) omthi othambileyo okanye wokumiliselwa. Ukugqithisa kwamanzi ngexesha lokunkcenkceshela kunokulimazaNgaphandle koko, ukubekeka elangeni ngokuthe ngqo kufuneka kuthintelwe kwimozulu eshushu.

Ayinakuthintelwa zizinambuzane. Ientyatyambo entwasahlobo kwaye ukuthena kuyacetyiswa (oku akuqhelekanga) ngamaxesha okungasebenzi.

Imbali ngalo mthi

Ngomnyaka we-1820, isityalo sezityalo saseDenmark UNathaniel Wallich wayengowokuqala ukuqokelela iisampulu kwisityalo eNepal.

Kwiminyaka emihlanu kamva kwaye ngo-1825, umntu waseScotsman uDavid Don wachaza iimpawu zayo kwiikopi zomlingane wakhe uWallich. Ukumbuyisa iya kufumana igama elaziwa ngalo namhlanje (I-Betula utilis var. UJacquemontii) kwaye konke kubulelwe isiFrentshi uVictor Jacquemont, owathi ngo-1831 wafumana ilayisensi yasimahla kuMlawuli wamaHindu uRanjit Singh Sikh waseKashmir ukuze azifundise ngokwahluka kweentlobo zezityalo ezazikho kweli lizwe. Uthando lwakhe lwendalo luya kulungela iYurophu ngaphandle.

Sebenzisa

Ngokwentsomi yamaCelt, olu hlobo lweBirch ifuzisela indaleko kunye nococeko, kuba kumaxesha amandulo kwakuthathwa ngokuba "ngumthi wobulumko".

Inokusetyenziswa okuninzi, ixolo lalisetyenziswa njengesikhumba. Amasebe asebenza njengezabhokhwe kwaye ngemitshayelo yawo kwenziwa ngayo ukucoca izitiya. Yayilisiko ukutyala ii-birch ezintathu ezimhlophe ekungeneni kwekhaya ngenhlanhla kunye nokugxotha imimoya emdaka.

Umthi wokuhombisa, uluncedo kunye nobusika

Lo mthi ukhula kwindawo ebandayo yangaphandle kwaye uhombise ngokwahluka kwemibala (ngokwamaxesha onyakaiintaba zasempuma ezinqabileyo.

Isiqu esinomtsalane esikhonkotha ngokungxama ngokungakhathali ngokungathi siyaphephuka kancinci luphawu lwaso oluphambili. Ngumbongo ukubona indlela amagqabi ajika ajonge ezantsi ephulula umoya kwaye yeyiphi Iinyembezi zokulala ziyaphuma zilandelelana, ukuguga ngokuthe ngcembe kumasebe awo.

Enkosi ngobuhle bayo obungaqhelekanga isetyenziswa kakhulu ukuhombisa kwaye njengohlobo lwayo, inikezela ngezibonelelo ezingenakulinganiswa zokuba ubutyebi bendalo obuhlaziyiweyo, kuba iyawucoca umoya ukuze uhlale kwindawo esempilweni kwaye unciphise ukusebenzisa kwakho amandla.

Ngomthi ungaziqhelanisa nokurisayikilisha kwaye uyijike ngokungathi ngomlingo yenze ifanitshala okanye izixhobo zekhaya okanye zeofisi yakho. Ikwaluhlaza imbonakalo yedolophu onayo ngeenxa zonke kuwe kwaye iqinisekisa umgangatho wobomi ofanelekileyo.

Ngenxa yoko nangaphezulu kufuneka uqaphele Izibonelelo zokudala okuluhlaza. Kuxhomekeke ekuziphatheni kwakho ukuba iplanethi ohlala kuyo, uMhlaba, ayitshabalali kunye nayo izilwanyana kunye nezityalo, izinto eziphilayo kunye nawe ekugqibeleni onxibelelana nendawo nganye.