ILamon Cypress (Cupressus macrocarpa)

I-cypress ye-lemon, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Monterrey cypress, i-lemon cedar okanye i-lemon ipine ogama lakhe lenzululwazi ngu-Cupressus macrocarpa, ngumthi ongowamaqela eeconiferi, olona hlobo luqhelekileyo yiGoldcrest. Lo mthi uvela kwisiqwenga esimxinwa sonxweme lwePasifiki, iMonterey Bay eCalifornia, yiyo loo nto igama laso.

KwiiCanary Islands lo mthi waziswa kwasekuqaleni ngeenjongo zokuhombisa. Ime kumhlaba okufuphi nasemaphandleni kunye / okanye kwiindawo ezisezidolophini, ecaleni kwendlela kwaye ichuma ngokukodwa kwimithi enamahlathi nakumahlathi apayini. Kuqhelekile ukuyibona kwizitiya zeendawo eziselunxwemeni.

Izixhobo

Kuba amaGrike oko luphawu ubuhle kunye iindwendwe. Kumaxesha amandulo, kwakucwangciswe imithi emibini yemisipres kumacala omnyango wendlu.sa ukwamkela iindwendwe.

I-cypress yelamuni inemilo etyibilikayo, amagqabi ayo aethe-ethe kwaye ahlala ehleli ngombala oluhlaza otyheli kwaye ivelisa kwakhona ngokuncamathelisa okanye imbewu, ukongeza kukho enye iyantlukwano yesandi sesilivere. Banika ivumba leziqhamo ze-citrus, uphawu lwelamoni.

Iziqhamo ziyafana nenaninasi kwaye xa zingavuthwanga zibomvu krwe. Njengoko bekhula, bathatha umbala ongwevu. Umboko wayo omdaka ngokomyinge ukuya kwisiqingatha semitha usisazinge kwaye ushwabene kwaye uhlala usebutsheni Ikhula ngokomyinge we-1,5 yeemitha ukuphakama.

Emva kweminyaka engama-40 ubudala, ifikelela kubungakanani obusondele kwiimitha ezingama-30, kodwa kukho nemithi efikelela kwiimitha ezingama-50 kwaye ikwakhona nemifutshane. Oku kungenxa yendalo apho zikhula kakuhle.

Ifuna inkathalo encinci, ke sinokuthi ngumthi oxhathise kakhulu. ndiyazi zilungelelanisa zonke iintlobo zemozulu, awunamanzi kangako, kodwa kukhethwa ukuba ubushushu xa kungekho kubanda okanye bubushushu obukhulu. Ingakhula kwiindawo eziphakame kakhulu okanye kufutshane nolwandle nasemthunzini, nangona umbala wayo uyakhazimla xa ifumana ilanga ngqo.  Umhlaba ofanelekileyo kufuneka ube manzi kwaye kufuneka ibe nomsele olungileyo wokuthintela amanzi ekufumaneni iingcambu zawo.

Isityalo kunye nezinambuzane

Kuyacetyiswa ukufaka isichumisi esine-asidi, thena incopho kunye namasebe awo omileyo, kungenjalo inokufikelela kwiimitha ezintathu ukuphakama kwaye ikhule nakwiimbiza.

Ngenxa yenkangeleko yayo iyonke, isetyenziswa njengesityalo esinomtsalane kwindawo yokuhombisa, kwiipatio, kwiindawo zokuhlala okanye kwizitiya apho kukho umoya owaneleyo ococekileyo kunye nezibane. Iinkuni zayo zihlala zikhupha ivumba elifana nemisedareAyinantlaka kwaye isetyenziswa njengeenkuni ekuchweleni, ekwenzeni iikhabhathi, kwimisebenzi yezandla, kwimveliso yamaphepha, kulwakhiwo, kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo nakwizakhelo.

Inokuba sesichengeni sezinto zokungunda okanye izinambuzane ingakumbi iaphidi (ntwala), ijonge ukoma ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemagniziyam. Kubalulekile ukutshiza ngamayeza okubulala izinambuzane ukubathintela okanye ukubathintela ekutshabalaliseni isityalo, ngakumbi entwasahlobo, kuba ayisabuyi ichache.

Xa unkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, Imisipres ibangela ukungunda okubizwa ngokuba yiPhytophora, Uhlobo lwe-algae oluhlasela ingcambu yomthi wompayina kwaye lugqume ngokupheleleyo isiqu.

Ezinye iintlobo zeeconifers, ikakhulu i-cypress yaseMonterrey, basemngciphekweni omkhulu wokuphela ngenxa yokusasazwa kwawo okuncinci, isenzo se-pathogen kunye neebhokhwe zasendle ezikhoyo kwiindawo zonxweme lwaseCalifornia.

Kubalulekile ukuqaqambisa ubomi bayo obude, kuba lo mthi ungaphila kangangeenkulungwane ezimbini okanye ezintathu, ubukhulu becala ngenxa yexabiso eliphakamileyo lendalo, kuba ayisiyonxalenye yamahlathi abalulekileyo kuphela emhlabeni, kodwa ikwathatha necarbon dioxide ( CO2) kunanoma yiphina i-biome (ngaphandle kwemigxobhozo), izitshixo kumlo ochasene notshintsho lwemozulu.

La ubukho be-flavonoids kumagqabi e-cypress, uyinika i-antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, analgesic, antiseptic, kunye ne-antimicrobial properties.

Kwelinye icala, iitannins eziqulathwe kwii-cones zayo kunye namagqabi ziyanceda ekuqineni, zi-astringent kunye ne-vasoconstrictive. Iluncedo ukuthintela usulelo lolusu, philisa amanxeba, philisa imithambo yegazi kunye nezilonda, unciphise amabala, ukubila kakhulu kunye ne-seborrhea.

Ukusezela i-oyile ethathwe kulo mthi kunye kunye namanzi ashushu, kunciphisa i-catarrh, isifuba, ukukhohlela, i-bronchitis, i-sinusitis kunye ne-pharyngitis. Ikwasetyenziswa nakwimveliso yokuthambisa ukwenza into yokuthambisa yokucheba, iziqholo okanye into yokuthambisa.