A la IHeliconia rostrata Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-toucan eyomileyo, i-platanillo okanye i-heliconia beak. Sisityalo semifuno esisesosapho Iheliconiaceae, Ehlala kwaye eyinzalelwane yamahlathi ashinyeneyo akweleenjiko akwiCaribbean nase Mzantsi Melika.
IGuatemala, iVenezuela, iHonduras, iPanama, iPeru okanye iParaguay ngamanye amazwe apho ezi zityalo zenzeka khona, ukongeza le herbaceous inkulu inokufumaneka nakwezinye iindawo zaseYurophu.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyiqaphele kukuba ikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Olu luhlobo olungapheliyo Kwinqanaba layo labantu abadala lifikelela phakathi kwe-1,5 kunye ne-3 yeemitha ukuphakama, bekwazi ukufumana iisampulu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5 yeemitha kwindawo yabo yendalo.
Isiqu sesityalo siphantsi komhlaba kwaye yenziwe ngamadumba, ezikhula ngokuthe tye, zinee-rhizomes kwaye zombini iingcambu kunye namahlumela e-herbaceous avela kwiindawo.
Amagqabi amile okweqanda, amade, amenyezela kwaye anombala oluhlaza ocacileyo., ubude balinganisa phakathi kwe-0,60 kunye ne-1,5 yeemitha ngelixa ububanzi bususela kuma-25 ukuya kuma-35 cm. Zicwangciswe ngokunye kwisityalo, umda wegqabi ukrazukile kwaye isiseko sincinci.
Ukusuka emhlabeni ukuya phezulu ii-petioles ezinde ziyaphuhliswa, kubonelelwe nge Iziqu ze-inflorescence ezifikelela kwiimitha ezi-2 ukuphakama kwaye zibekwe kwindawo esembindini wesityalo.
Iintyatyambo zinokuchazwa njengezithandekayo kwaye zinemibala, akukho ndlela yokuba zingabonakali, ngenxa yeebracts ezinkulu ezibomvu ezihambelana neperianth etyheli kunye Umgca oluhlaza ophawulwe uphawula intaba.
Inani elipheleleyo leepalali ezintathu zenza i-perianth kunye ne-sepals ezintathuKwelinye icala, ii-bracts zifikelela kwi-15 cm ubude kunye ne-2 cm ububanzi, imilo ebonakalayo ye-lanceolate kunye nolungelelwaniso lwayo olukhupha izihloko zesiphelo, ezixhonywe kwisityalo, ziyamangalisa. Ezi zi-60 cm ubuncinci ubude.
Uvelisa njani kwakhona IHeliconia rostrata
Zimbini iindlela zokusasazeka kwale herbaceous, enye ihamba ngeerhizomes kwaye enye ngembewu yenziwe ngoncedo lokudluliselwa komungu kwezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana.
Kwimeko ye-rhizome, Oku kukhula nkqo ngaphantsi komhlaba okanye kugungxule nje umphezulu womhlaba kwaye inokukhula ngokungenammiselo, ke iinxalenye ezindala ziyafa kwaye zinike amahlumela amatsha ithuba.
Yindlela ye-asexual yokusasaza kunye nokugubungela imimandla emitsha yomhlaba xa iimeko zilungile. Enye indlela yokufumana izityalo ezininzi ngokwahlula isithsaba seerhizomes emi emazantsi, oku kulandelayo kukuhlwayela irhizome nganye ngokwahlukeneyo kumhlaba olungiselelwe ngomxube ophezulu wezakhamzimba.
Unonophelo
yakhe Kukulungele ukutyala ngaphandle ingakumbi xa imozulu ishushu okanye ishushuUkuba ukwimozulu ebandayo, bayanyamezelana lo gama nje bengaphakathi ezindlwini okanye bekhuselwe kwizindlu zokugcina izilwanyana.
Uhlobo zeendawana
Imihlaba efunxwe kakuhle apho amanzi anokuhamba kakuhle kwaye ufumane ioksijini kunye nezondlo, eyona nto ilungileyo kukuxuba i-substrate nesanti kunye nomgquba wegqabi.
eLuzi
Ukukhanya kwendalo kwenza iintyatyambo ezinkulu kunye ezintle, enyanisweni, Kuyabonakala ukuba zinemibala kwaye ziyamangalisa xa bekhula kwindawo yabo yendalo, apho bafumana ukukhanya kwelanga ngenxalenye elungileyo yosuku. Ukuba ikwi-semi-shade iyakhula ngokufanayo, kuphela ukuba iintyatyambo ziya kuncipha kwaye amagqabi ayoba mahle kakhulu.
Unkcenkceshelo
Unokufuna sebenzisa unkcenkceshelo amaxesha amaninzi ngemininjengoko i-substrate ifuna ukugcinwa ifumile kakhulu ukuba ilanga lininzi kakhulu. Kuphephe ukunkcenkceshela amanzi xa irhizome isandula ukutyalwa.
Izichumisi
Eyona iphumeleleyo yile sebenzisa ezo zinemvelaphi yendalo ukuze i-substrate ingumthombo otyebileyo wezakhamzimba, kubalulekile ukuba ungagqithi kwisixa kunye nobuninzi.