Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngohlobo lwesityalo esihlala sisetyenziswa njengesigubungelo kwizitiya zabucala nezikarhulumente. Imalunga nayo Ihypericum calycinum. Ikwaziwa nangamagama aqhelekileyo ezirhubuluzayo zeHypericum, iHypericon, iSt John's wort kunye neSt. Sisityalo esazalelwa eGrisi naseAsia Minor kwaye sesosapho lakwaGutiferaceae. Iintyatyambo zayo zenza ukuba usebenze njengomhombiso kwizitiya ngaphandle komsebenzi waso njengekhaphethi.
Ke ngoko, siza kunikezela eli nqaku ukukuxelela yonke into ofuna ukuyifumana malunga ne Ihypericum calycinum.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Sisityalo esincinci semifuno esinegqabi eliluhlaza kwaye sisetyenziswa rhoqo kwizitiya. Unamagqabi aluhlaza amnyama kwaye aludidi oluchaseneyo. Amagqabi aphelele kwaye anamasebe ajingayo. Iintyatyambo zale shrub zinomtsalane kumbono wokuhombisa. Ke, enye I-shrub ihlala isetyenziselwa ukukhonza njenge Ukuzaliswa kwezitiya kunye nesityalo sokuhombisa.
Iintyatyambo zale shrub zityheli kunye namagqabi amahlanu kunye neestamens ezinamathelayo ngohlobo lwee-bouquets. Kukho abantu abafana nezi ntyatyambo ngokungathi ziibrashi. Iintyatyambo zenzeka ehlotyeni. Ihlala iqala ngeenyanga zikaJuni kwaye iqhubeke kude kube ngu-Okthobha.
Nangona ekuqaleni ithathwa njengesityalo ekunzima ukusiqala, ayifuni kulondolozwa kakhulu xa sele ikwazile ukumelana nokusingqongileyo. Kwaye kukuba amandla abo okuziqhelanisa nommandla omtsha uphantsi kwaye, ke, ekuqaleni kufuneka sibanike ukhathalelo kunye nengqwalaselo. Nangona kunjalo, Nje ukuba isityalo siziqhelanise, siyasinda ekuphuculweni kwimeko elungileyo kwaye singekho nesondlo esincinci.
Ukuphila kwayo kuhlala kuyinto engama-25, kungoko isebenza ukuhombisa igadi ixesha elide. Ayisosityalo sinetyhefu ebantwini kwaye iintyatyambo zaso ziyabulala izinambuzane. Ngala matyholo sinokuzikhulula kwizinambuzane ezigqithisileyo ezitsalwa ziithoni ze-ultraviolet ze-inflorescence zazo. Ngale ndlela, iyanceda ngokuchasene nesixa sezinambuzane kwigadi yethu.
El Ihypericum calycinum es Yomelele kwaye iyabonisa xa ineentyatyambo zayo. Kungelo xesha apho ubunzima beentyatyambo ezinkulu ezinombala oqaqambileyo otyheli kunye ne-stamens ebonakalayo. Ukuba uphuhliso lwanele kwaye iimeko zilungile, iyakwazi ukufikelela kwiisentimitha ezingama-30 ukuphakama kwaye inokwandiswa ngokungenammiselo. Oku kuyenza ukuba ibe sisihlahla esinconyelweyo kakhulu kwiibhedi ezixubeneyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe Ihypericum calycinum
Esi sityalo sisetyenziswa ikakhulu kwi IiRockeries, zijonge kumathambeka nakumathambeka. Ikwasebenza njengesihloko esisezantsi kwizitiya ezinemithi emide. Ngezo ndawo apho ingca ingagubungela wonke umhlaba, kuyo nayiphi na imeko, Esi sityalo sisetyenziswa njengesigqumathelo somgangatho.
Kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba utyale phantsi kwemithi apho kungabonakali naluphi na uhlobo lokhuphiswano kwiingcambu zalo. Kungenxa yoko le nto isetyenziswa njengesityalo esingaphantsi komhlaba kuba asizukuphazamisa ukukhula kwemithi kwaye siyakunceda ekupheliseni izinambuzane ezigqithisileyo ezinokuthi zihlasele imithi.
I-wort yaseSt. John's isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi Imvelaphi yerockery yemifanekiso yomtshato. Kungenxa yokuba inombala oqaqambileyo omthubi kwaye icacile. Le mibala idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunikezeni i-vibes elungileyo kwiifoto.
Unonophelo oluyimfuneko lwe Ihypericum calycinum
Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, kubalulekile ukuba esi sityalo sibe nenkqubo yokuhamba kancinci kancinci emhlabeni. Ngesi sizathu, kunokwenzeka ukuba ekuqaleni kufuneka sinike ingqalelo kunye nokhathalelo lwesityalo. Nje ukuba ilungelelaniswe kakuhle nokusingqongileyo, inokuchuma kwimeko entle kunye nolondolozo olusezantsi. Siza kuhlalutya inyathelo ngenyathelo loluphi olona nyango luphambili olufunwa sesi sityalo.
Okokuqala kukuvezwa lilanga. Le shrub ifuna ukubonwa lilanga yonke imihla kunye namaqondo obushushu ajikelezileyo phakathi kwe-15 ukuya kuma-25 degrees Celsius ngokomndilili. Oku kuthetha ukuba sisityalo esinganyamezeli iqabaka kwaphela. Kufuneka siyityale le shrub kwindawo apho kuhlala kungekho qabaka okanye iqabaka encinci.
Ikhetha imihlaba enoburhabaxa bokukhanya kwaye ikhutshiwe kakuhle. Oku kuthetha ukuba amanzi okunkcenkceshela awakwazi ukugcinwa. Ukuba siyinkcenkceshela kwaye umhlaba awunamanzi ngokwaneleyo ukuze amanzi angafumani, iingcambu zesi sityalo zinokufa. Elona xesha kucetyiswa ukuba ufakelo kukwindla okanye ebusika. Oku kungenxa yokuba inokunikwa inkathalelo engcono kwaye ayinazo iimfuneko zamandla ezininzi njengaxa ikwixesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo.
Njengoko bekulindelekile, i Ihypericum calycinum ayifuni kunkcenkceshelwa kakhulu. Ukunkcenkceshela kanye ngeentsuku ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5 kunokwanela ngexesha lasehlotyeni. Ebusika kuya kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele nangaphantsi. Ukuba imvula ininzi kwindawo yethu, ngexesha lasebusika ukunkcenkceshela akuyi kuba yimfuneko.
Ukuphucula ukukhula kweentyatyambo eziya kuyinika umbala otyheli, kuyacetyiswa ukongeza isichumiso esincinci sezimbiwa. Esi sichumisi samaminerali siza kongezwa ngexesha lokudubula ukuze sikuncede ngexabiso eliphezulu lezakhamzimba.
Ukugcinwa kunye nezinambuzane
Njengoko besitshilo ekuqaleni kweli nqaku, sisityalo esingadingi kulondolozwa kakhulu. Nje ukuba isityalo silungelelaniswe nentsimi, ayifuni kunkcenkceshelwa, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqhubekayo kunye nomhlaba ococekileyo.
Ukuba sifuna ukwenza ityholo ibe nenkangeleko engcono yokuyisebenzisa njengesityalo sokuhombisa, kuyathakazelisa ukwenza ukuthena. Ukuprintwa kufuneka kube kuncinci kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe ekwindla. Akukho sidingo sokukhathazeka ngezinambuzane eziqhelekileyo okanye izifo kuba esi sityalo sikhuselekile kwizinambuzane. Siyakhumbula ukuba iintyatyambo zayo zinetyhefu kwezo zinambuzane zitsalwe kukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ezikhupha iintyatyambo. Eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokuphindaphinda esi sityalo kukusika. Kungenziwa ngokwahlulwa kwetyholo xa silityala kodwa sisesichengeni sokonyusa ukhathalelo kunye nolondolozo. Elona xesha lilungileyo lonyaka lokusika kukuwa kwangoko. Ngale ndlela, ityholo liya kuba nalo lonke ixesha lasebusika ukuze likwazi ukumelana neemeko ezintsha kwaye liqokelele amandla aneleyo ukuze likwazi ukudubula kakuhle ehlotyeni.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi malunga Ihypericum calycinum.