I-Crossandra, iintyatyambo zonyaka wonke

ICrossandra imalunga ne iintlobo ezingapheliyo kunye ne-subshrub, eyeyosapho i-acanthaceae, ithathwa njenge-herbaceous rhoqo; idla ngokuba njalo Ikhulile kwiidiya zombini nakwiindawo ezitshisayo zangaphakathi kwihlabathi liphela, ngenxa yeentyatyambo ezintle kunye nokugcinwa ngokulula kwaye kukuba iCrossandra ihlala isetyenziswa rhoqo ukuze uhombise izinto zangaphakathi ezikhanyayo njengoko ityalwa ngeembiza ezinokuba zizityala okanye iimbiza eziphakathi.

Olu hlobo luqulathe isityalo esime nkqo Inqanaba eliphezulu lokuphakanyiswa kweziqu zayo kwaye ifikelela kubude obukhulu kakhulu; nangona endle inokukhula iye kwimitha, xa ikhula kwizikhongozeli ifikelela kwi-60cm kuphela; ngelixa ngokunxulumene nobubanzi, kunokwenzeka ukuba i-Crossandra ifom amatyholo ashinyeneyo ogqitha kububanzi obungama-50cm.

Amagqabi eCrossandra adla ngokuhombisa, kuba anombala Ukukhanya okuluhlaza; Banobumbano oburhabaxa okanye oburhangqiweyo obunencopho esisijikeleziweyo esincinci; ngokufanayo, kumda ofanayo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ubone ukungahambelani. Amagqabi anobukhulu obuqala kwi-6 ukuya kwi-18cm inde kwaye yi-1,5 okanye i-1,6cm ububanzi kwezona ndawo zayo, inomdla wokuba amagqabi eCrossandra awanayo ikona, yiyo loo nto bevela uyile.

Ukuqhakaza kweCrossandra

Umtsalane ophambili weCrossandra kukuba Isityalo sokuhombisa, ihlala idubula; iintyatyambo zale ntlobo zibekwe kwi-spikes ezi-quadrangular, oko kukuthi, ngamacala amane, apho zinokuba zi-8cm ubude kunye nobubanzi be-1 okanye i-1,5cm. I-spikes ihluma ukusuka kumda ongasemva weziqu ngexesha le-Meyi-Septemba, elinokuthi landise kwimozulu eshushu.

Iintyatyambo zayo zizalelwe kwicala ngalinye lezipikisi, apho kunokwenzeka khona ukuba uxabise iipalali ezininzi I-salmon okanye i-orenji, eneziko elityheli. Bahlala bezalwa ngokuqhubekayo phakathi I-2 ne-5 yeentyatyambo, ezihlala zihlaziywa njengoko ixesha lihamba.

Iziqhamo zeCrossandra zihluma emazantsi ee-spikes, zimdaka ngombala kwaye ubume obude nobude.

Iingcebiso malunga nokukhula kweCrandandra

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, iCrossandra ihlala iyinyani kulula ukuyigcina, efuna kuphela iimfuno ezithile ezisisiseko:

Iluminación: Kufuneka ifumane ukukhanya okwaneleyo ukuze kwenzeke, kokubini ukukhula kunye neentyatyambo. Yi Kunconywe ukuyibeka phantsi kwelanga elihluziweyo ngemithi enamagqabi ashinyeneyo okanye ngayo imisonto yokukhusela ukufezekisa iziphumo ezingcono kakhulu, kodwa akufuneki kuvezwe kwilanga ngqo njengoko liya kutshisa.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, idla ngokukhuliselwa ngaphakathi, kodwa ngenxa yoku kubalulekile ukuba ifumane ukukhanya okukhulu, kuba kwindawo emnyama kakhulu intyatyambo yayo iyakucotha kwaye iya kukhula ngokungalinganiyo.

temperaturaKucetyiswa iindawo ezine Imozulu epholileyo okanye eshushu apho amaqondo obushushu ahluka phakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-35 ° C, kuba iCrossandra ayinakho ukunyamezela ubushushu obungaphantsi kwe-5 ° C.

Inkqutyana: Kubalulekile unikeze i-substrate ene-pH elingana okanye engaphantsi kwe-7Oko kuthetha ukuba, kufuneka ukuba kungumlingani ongathathi hlangothi okanye i-asidi; Kule meko, owona mgca ungaphantsi onokubonelelwa ngawo iya kuba yile iasidi esetyenziselwa ukukhula kweAzaleas. Ukongeza, umhlaba kufuneka uchume kwizinto eziphilayo, ke ngamanye amaxesha kuyimfuneko ukubandakanya ipeat. Kuyacetyiswa beka umaleko wegrabile kwelona candelo lisezantsi le-substrate, ukuze kulungiselelwe umjelo wayo.

Unkcenkceshelo: Ifanele inkcenkceshelwe ngokuphakathi nangokusoloko ukunqanda ukugqithisa, ukusukela oko ifumana isixa esikhulu samanzi, kunokuba kukufa okuqinisekileyo kolu hlobo.