Iiroses ezimnyama, ngaba zikhona ngokwendalo?

Las Iiroses ezimnyama zezinye zeentyatyambo ezithandekayo ehlabathini. Umbala omnyama uhlala unxulunyaniswa nokufa, ukungalunganga, usizi kunye nokuzila, ke into yokuba isityalo esiphilayo sinokuvelisa iintyatyambo zombala omnyama yinto engakholelekiyo, kuba uBomi buhlangana kunye noKufa.

Yiyo kanye le mfihlakalo ejika iirose ezimnyama zibe ziintyatyambo ezifunwa kakhulu. Kodwa, Ngaba ngokwenene zikhona kwindalo okanye ngaba zingumsebenzi wabantu? 

Iintyatyambo iHalfeti, ekuphela kweentyatyambo ezimnyama zendalo ezikhoyo

Nangona ii-nursery okanye ii-florists ezininzi zizama ukudaya iintyatyambo zeentyatyambo zisebenzisa imibala, yinto ekungafuneki ukuba iyimfuneko. Kwidolophana encinci yaseHalfeti, kumazantsi eTurkey, kuhlala iirosi zeHalfeti, ezimnyama bhuqe. Kungenxa yokuba umhlaba uneemeko ezikhetheke kakhulu: unoxinano oluphezulu kwaye iqulethe ii-pigment ezinyibilikayo emanzini ezibizwa ngokuba zii-anthocyanins, ezisabela kwi-pH. 

I-Anthocyanins inoxanduva lombala omnyama weziqhamo ezaziwayo ezinje ngeerabheri okanye iiblueberries. Kwaye neentyatyambo ezixabisekileyo. Kodwa, ukuba sele benomdla kakhulu, baya kuba nomdla ngakumbi xa ndikuxelela lonto ajika abe mnyama kuphela ehlotyeni. Ukuphela konyaka babomvu ngombala obomvu, nayo intle kakhulu, kodwa ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo ayinanto yakwenza nomnyama abantu abaninzi emhlabeni jikelele abathanda kakhulu.

Ingxaki kuphela kukuba ezi rose rose Kunzima kakhulu ukufumana ukuthengiswa; Imbewu inqabile kakhulu ukuyibona. Ngaphezu koko, abantu baseTurkey ngokwabo abafuni ukwazi okungakumbi ngabo, kuba kubo, njengenxalenye enkulu yabantu abahlala emhlabeni, umbala omnyama ufuzisela ukufa kunye nokufika kweendaba ezimbi. Ke uneentyatyambo ezimnyama njani?

Ukufumana iiroses ezimnyama ezingezizo ezomntu

Njengoko kungenakwenzeka ukufumana iiroses ezimnyama zendalo, kungcono ukuba sizenze ngokwethu ekhaya. Ukwenza oku, siya kudinga i-rose bush eneentyatyambo ezibomvu (kumnyama ngakumbi, kungcono), isikhongozeli seplastiki, amanzi kunye nombala wokutya omnyama. Xa sele sinayo kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukubeka i-rose bush kwindawo enethunzi, kwikona apho ingafumani ilanga ngqo kuyo yonke imini.
2. Ngoku, sithatha isikhongozeli, songeza iikomityi ezintlanu zamanzi kunye necephe elikhulu lokufaka umbala omnyama wokutya.
3. Emva koko, siyakunkcenkceshela ngesi sisombululo rhoqo emva kweeveki ezimbini. Siza kuphinda-phinda amaxesha amaninzi njengoko kufuneka.
4. Okokugqibela, emva kwenyanga siza kubona ukuba iintyatyambo ziqala njani ukufumana ithoni emnyama ngokungathi yendalo. Emva kwenye inyanga, ziya kuba mnyama ngokupheleleyo kwaye singalima amahlahla egadi okanye siyinike nabani na esimfunayo.

URosa Black Baccara, hayi umnyama ... kodwa phantse, kwaye kulula ukuyifumana!

Kuyinyani ukuba akukho mnyama, kodwa xa kungekho sonka ... zilungile iikeyiki, akunjalo? Ngokukodwa, i-Black Baccara rose luhlobo lwe rose leyo unokufumana ngokulula nakweyiphi na indawo yokugcina abantwana okanye ivenkile yegadi. Ngaphaya koko, ukuba kuyenzeka ukuba abanayo, ungasoloko uyi-odola kwaye kwiintsuku ezimbalwa baya kuba nayo. Kulungile ukufumana, kwaye ayifuni nkathalo.

Ukuba unesibindi sokufumana enye, Nasi isikhokelo sakho sokhathalelo ukuze ivelise isixa esikhulu seentyatyambo ezimnyama phantse:

Ubicación

Beka i-Baccara yakho emnyama ivuke ngaphandle, kwindawo apho ilanga lithe ngqo khona, ukuba kunokwenzeka imini yonke. Kwimeko apho ungenayo, ungayibeka nakwi-semi-shadow, kodwa kubalulekile ukuba ibe nokukhanya okungaphezulu kunesithunzi.

Unkcenkceshelo

Unkcenkceshelo kufuneka ibe rhoqo, ubukhulu becala ehlotyeni. Ngexesha leenyanga ezishushu zonyaka kufuneka unkcenkceshelwe rhoqo kwiintsuku ezi-2, kwaye ukuba ikwimozulu eshushu kakhulu (35ºC okanye nangaphezulu) kunokuba yimfuneko ukuyinkcenkceshela yonke imihla. Ukuphela konyaka kuya kwanela ukunkcenkceshela yonke imihla ye-3-4.

Umbhalisi

Ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhula, Oko kukuthi, intwasahlobo, ihlobo kunye nokuwa ukuba imozulu intle, Kufuneka ihlawulwe ngezichumisi ezithile zamatyholo erose oza kuzifumana kwiindawo zokugcina abantwana, okanye ngezichumisi ezingamanzi ezingamanzi njengoko inokuba yiganano. Imiyalelo echaziweyo kwiphakheji kufuneka ilandelwe ukuthintela iingxaki.

Ukuthena

Njengawo onke amahlathi, Iziqu zeentyatyambo kufuneka zisuswe xa zomile ukuze ivelise kwakhona, kwaye ekwindla okanye ngasekupheleni kobusika zonke iziqu kufuneka zisikwe phakathi kwe-5 kunye ne-10cm ukuyifumana iphinda isasaze kwakhona.

Ukutshintshwa

Nokuba ufuna ukuyihambisa embizeni enkulu okanye kwisityalo egadini, kufuneka uyenze ngexesha lasentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuba iqale ukukhula kwakhona.

Umhlaba okanye i-substrate

Ayifuni, kodwa ukuba ibile, ikhetha ii-substrates ezinamanzi amdaka, njenge-peat emnyama exutywe ne-perlite kwiindawo ezilinganayo.

Iingxaki onokuba nazo

Ezona ngxaki zibalulekileyo unokuba nazo zezi:

• Cottony mealybug: zii-parasites ezimhlophe nje nge-0,5cm ubude ezondla incindi yezityalo. Bambelela kwizikhondo kwaye banokuba buthathaka. Ngethamsanqa, njengoko kubonwa ngeliso lenyama, banokususwa nge-swab ezindlebeni ezifakwe kwikhemesti ekhuhla utywala.
• Zintwala: zizifunxi-gazi ezincinci kakhulu, zingaphantsi kwe-0,5cm ubude, zimdaka okanye luhlaza ngombala ezifakwe kwiziqhamo zeentyatyambo nakwiintyatyambo ngokwazo, ezibuthathaka. Unyango olu luqulathe ukubadibanisa nesibulali zinambuzane nesithako saso esisebenzayo yiChlorpyrifos.

Ukuphindaphinda

Unokuba neikopi ezintsha ukuba Yandisa isityalo ngeziqu ezisikiweyo ngasekupheleni kobusika (ukuya kwinyanga kaFebruwari kwiNtla yoMhlaba). Kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Sika ezinye iziqu ezimalunga ne-15cm ubude.
2. Ukuthambisa isiseko sawo ngamanzi, kwaye uzimithise iihormone ezingumgubo.
3. Tyala izithole kwiimbiza ezizezinye ezinee-substrates zesanti.
4. Beka ngaphandle, emthunzini omnyama.
5. Amanzi.

Kwiiveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu baya kuyingcambu.

Yonwabela iiroses zakho ezimnyama!