El Kalanchoe Gastonis-bonnieri Sisityalo esingapheliyo kusapho lakwaCrassulaceae, lokukhula ngokukhawuleza okunokufikelela kwi-45 cm ukuphakama. Iintyatyambo zesityalo zahluke kakhulu, zitsala iingcungcu, amabhabhathane, iinyosi kunye nezinye izinambuzane egadini. Ukongeza ekubeni yenye yeentandokazi kwiigadi, ikwayaziwa kakhulu kwiipropathi zayo zonyango.
Iimpawu zeKalanchoe gastonis-bonnieri
Inamaqabunga amakhulu e-ovate-lanceolate ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50 cm ubude. Olu luhlaza luhlanganiswe nge-wax emhlophe ukuyinika ubuso obunombala oluhlaza, kunye namabala ajongeka amdaka; zikwanobuninzi bokuba nezithole ezincinane ecaleni komphetho wegqabi.
I-inflorescence yayo ivela ekwindla kwaye ivelise isiqu ukuya kuthi ga kwi-90 cm ukuphakama eyahlulwe kwinxalenye yayo ephezulu kunye namaqela aliqela amahlumelo amhlophe athi kamva abe mnyama, ukuze abe ziikomityi ezixhasa amagqabi abomvana ngeengcebiso ezivuthayo kunye nomphakathi otyheli.
Imvelaphi kunye nendawo yokuhlala
Sisityalo esizalelwe emantla ntshona esiqithi saseMadagascar, esikhoyo ngoku kumazantsi e-hemisphere; Umzantsi Melika, Afrika, Asia, Oceania kunye nabanye. Edlelweni inokubonwa kwiindawo ezinamatye anamahlathi ashinyeneyo.
Ukulima kunye nokhathalelo
Los iikalanchoes Kulula ukuba zikhule kwaye iintyatyambo zazo ziyathandeka kumbala wazo, ukongeza kukuqina kwazo. Kukho abo bathi ngempazamo bazibeke ecaleni, wakube ugqityiwe ukudubula, kunokuba yimpazamo.
Kufuneka usike intloko yeentyatyambo kwaye uvumele isityalo ukuba siphumle emanzini athile kwaye siqhubeke nokunyamekela ngendlela yesiqhelo. Isityalo siqhakaza ngokwendalo entwasahlobo. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iingcali ziyakwazi ukuyenza idubule unyaka wonke.
Esi sityalo sivulekile kwaye sinelanga, ubukhulu becala ngexesha lokukhula ehlotyeni. Ebusika kwaye ukuba ikwindawo evaliweyo, kubalulekile ukuyibeka kufutshane nefestile ebekwe emazantsi. Ukunkcenkceshela makwenziwe kancinci ngexesha lasehlotyeni kwaye kuncitshiswe ngakumbi ebusika.
Phakathi kokunkcenkceshela kufuneka uvumele umphezulu womhlaba ukuba wome kakuhle. Mamela ubuso bamagqabi, ukubonelela ngamanzi. Nangaliphi na ixesha vumela isityalo ukuba sichanabeke kumaqondo angaphantsi kwe-12º C. Ehlotyeni, galela isichumisi esingamanzi kude kube kabini ngeveki.
Ziqhelana kakuhle nomhlaba ohlwempuzekileyo okanye onamatye. Ukuba ufuna ukutyala ezimbizeni, ungasebenzisa umhlaba wecactus okanye imihlaba kwizityalo eziqhakazayo ezixutywe nesanti. Iintlobo zanda ngokulula; ngembewu okanye ngokusika. Ngokucheba isityalo, Yindlela efanelekileyo ngakumbi ekhaya ngenxa yentuthuzelo ebandakanya yona.
Sebenzisa
Kuninzi okutshiweyo malunga namayeza e-Kalanchoes kwaye kwimeko yangoku, i IKalanchoe Gastonis-BonnieriIsetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumayeza emveli. Amagqabi asetyenziselwa ukuthambisa iintloko kunye neempawu zomkhuhlane kunye nomkhuhlane; kunyango lokulunywa ziigciwane, imivumbo, ukutsha, ukusika kunye nezilonda.
Inzululwazi uJosep Pámies ucebisa amagqabi ayo kunyango lomhlaza. Kwiimeko ezichaphazela ulusu, inokusetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo kumhlaba wethumbaIngasetyenziswa.
Kumazwe enza i-hemisphere esemazantsi yeplanethi, ukongeza kunyango esele lukhankanyiwe, amagqabi asetyenziswa ngaphakathi nangaphandle, ukunyanga izifo ezahlukeneyo ezinje; amanxeba anzulu, usulelo, rheumatism, ukudumba, uxinzelelo lwegazi, amatye kunye norhudo. Ngokunxulumene nezifo zengqondo; i-schizophrenia, uloyiko kunye noloyiko.
Ukuba ucwangcisa ukunika amayeza ukusebenzisa Kalanchoe Gastonis-bonnieriKucetyiswa ukuba ubonane nogqirha kuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunokuba yingozi ngenxa yezizathu ezichazwe ngezantsi:
- Akukhuthazwa ukuba udle ngexesha lokukhulelwa okanye xa kurhanelwa ubukho bayo, kuba esi sityalo sinokubangela ukuphambana kwaye ngenxa yoko siphume isisu.
- Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide akukhuthazwa.
- Banomxholo we-bufadienolide, oyi-cardiac glycosides, ukuze abo baguli babonisayo okanye babonakalise izifo zentliziyo bafuna ukubonisana nogqirha wabo.
- Izifundo zaselebhu zabonisa ukuba Ukusetyenziswa kweKalanchoe kunokuba yityhefu ngeedosi ezinkulu kune-5 yeegram ngekhilogram ngemini.