Iindawo zekofu zibandakanyiwe kuluhlu lwezichumiso eziphilayo eziphilayo
Ukusetyenziswa kwezichumisi zendalo yenye yezitshixo kulimo oluphilayo. I Izichumisi zendalo ziphucula iimeko zomhlaba, zibonelela ngezakha mzimba eziyimfuneko ekukhuleni kwezityalo nasekukhuleni kwazo, kwaye zikhusele nokhukuliseko lomhlaba, kananjalo zixhamle okusingqongileyo nezilwanyana.
Ukusuka kule bhlog sikubonelele ngezichumisi kunye nezichumisi ezenziwe ekhaya (i iti yebhanana, umzekelo, ucebile nge potassium), kodwa abanye benu bandibuze malunga nezichumiso ezithengiswayo. Ke ngoku iya enye Uluhlu lwezichumisi eziphilayo, Ndicinga ukuba iphelele, kodwa ukuba uyayibona ilahlekile, ndixelele kwaye siyakuyigqiba kunye.
Ngokwento abasixelela yona kwi-ecotenda, " umgquba oluhlaza Banokunyusa i-phosphorus, kunye ne-potassium kunye nezinye izinto, kwaye konke oku kwenza ukuba izinto ezincinci zikhule ngendlela ephawulekayo. Ngokulandelayo, ikhuthaza ukubola kwenkunkuma yezityalo eya kuthi yenze i-humus kunye nolwakhiwo lomhlaba. Oku kuyakuhlala kunomoya, kulula kwaye kusebenza lula (enkosi nakwintshukumo yeengcambu) ukuphindaphinda inani leentshulube amatyeli aliqela. Amazwe akwimeko engcono nawo ayaxhamla. Umhlaba awunagama, zizinto eziphilayo ezihlala kuwo ezenza ukuba ukuchuma kwawo kwenzeke, kusenza into efileyo ibe sisiseko sobomi obutsha. Yonke into, ke ngoko, yokukhuthaza ubukho kunye nokutshintsha kwezinto eziphilayo iya kukhokelela kumhlaba osempilweni kunye nemveliso ngakumbi.
Kwinxalenye yabo izichumisi zemichiza, zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukufumana izityalo ezininzi, kodwa azifunxwa zizityalo, ezibangela i-asidi yomhlaba, kunye nokutsalwa kwezinto ezigcina zingcolise amanzi angaphantsi komhlaba, kunye nawo, imithombo kunye nemilambo. Ukunyibilika kudala ukungalingani emhlabeni kwaye kutshabalalisa ubomi baphantsi komhlaba obuyimfuneko ekuchumeni nasempilweni entle yomhlaba kunye nezityalo ezikhula kuwo.
En ulwazi lwegadi, Bacebisa olu luhlu lwe Izichumisi zendalo:
- Imanyolo eluhlaza (zizityalo ezenziwa ngomsebenzi ophambili wokuzingcwaba ziluhlaza emhlabeni njengomgquba. Iimbotyi zisetyenziselwa ukubonelela nge nitrogen, ilupins kumhlaba one asidi, kumhlaba we calcareous, vetch, sweet clover, ertyisi, iimbotyi ezibanzi, iclover kunye I-alfalfa).
- Iinkuni okanye uthuthu lomthi.
- Umgquba owenziwe ekhaya.
- Umgquba wemizi-mveliso (abathengisa ngawo 'kwiigadi').
- Uhlengahlengiso lolwelo olumanzi.
- Izilungiso eziqinileyo zezinto eziphilayo.
- Ingcwatywa ngengca okanye iitapile, iintamo zebhungane.
- Umgquba wezilwanyana.
- Umgquba wentaka.
- Umgquba wenyama.
- Umgquba wehashe.
- Umgquba weebhokhwe.
- Umgquba weebhokhwe.
- Umgquba wehagu.
- Umgquba womvundla.
- Umgquba wenkukhu.
- Umgquba weegusha.
- Umgquba weegusha.
- Umgquba wenkukhu.
- Ubulongwe benkomo.
- Ingqatha yelulwane.
- Izicatshulwa zolwandle.
- Izicatshulwa zeHumic.
- Umgquba wenkukhu.
- Umnatha, udaka, ikofu kunye neti.
- Guano.
- Umgubo wenyama.
- Umgubo wephondo, uphondo lwenkomo kunye namathambo omhlaba.
- Umgubo weentlanzi.
- Ukutya kwegazi.
- Bark ihummus.
- Diatom humus.
- I-humus yomhlaba.
- I-Humus kwiifom ezingamanzi.
- Hlanganisa.
- I-Porcine Lisier.
- Unyango lwesityalo sludge.
- Umsele.
- I-pine mulch mulch.
- Umgquba
- Iimbotyi zecocoa mulch.
- Isigqumathelo segqabi.
- Ubuninzi okanye iipakethe ezigqityiweyo.
- Imifuno yemifuno (umhlaba wehlathi).
- Umnquma womnquma.
- Ipomace yomdiliya.
- ijuba.
- IPollinaza.
- Imiphunga yokuhambisa izixhobo.
- I-Slurry (ilindle eqinileyo kunye nolwelo kunye namanzi okucoca).
- Igazi elinomgubo.
- Igazi elomileyo.
- Ipeat emnyama.
- Ipeat ebomvu.
- IVermicompost (ifunyenwe ngenxa yombungu).
Kwaye olu luhlu lwe Izichumisi zezimbiwa zendalo:
- Iiphosphate zendalo.
- Amatye anqabileyo.
- Potassium chloride.
- IDolomite.
- Magnesite.
- Imagnesium sulfate, imagnesite.
Ulwazi oluthe vetshe – i-Organic Agriculture, Isichumisi esenziwe ekhaya esisityebi kwi potassium
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