Umfanekiso -Flickr / Virens (isiLatin sokwenza uhlaza)
Imithi yinto ebalulekileyo yokuhlobisa nayiphi na igadi. Ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo, ke ngoko sinokukhetha eyona siyithandayo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo.
Enye yezona zinto zinomdla kakhulu yi- umlotha waseMelika. Iyamelana kakhulu nembalela, ikhula kwimihlaba engathathi ntweni, kwaye ngokungathi leyo ibingonelanga, imibala yayo yasekwindla iyamangalisa.
Imvelaphi kunye neempawu zomlotha waseMelika
Uluhlu losasazo lomlotha waseMelika
Umlingisi wethu ophambili uvela eMntla Melika. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu Fraxinus Americana, kwaye yeyosapho lakwaOleaceae. Inezinga lokukhula ngokukhawuleza, lifikelela kwiimitha ezingama-35 ukuphakama. Amagqabi ayo anqabile, awela ekwindla-ebusika, aphinde ahlume entwasahlobo. Inqaku elibalulekileyo kukuba iincwadana ezintsha zinomdla wokuthatha umbala omnandi kakhulu weendlovu.
Iqhakaza entwasahlobo, kodwa kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba kufanelekile ukuba kubekho iisampulu zamadoda nabasetyhini ukuze badlulise impova. Ukuba zikhona, ngexesha lasehlotyeni iziqhamo ziya kubakho, eyi-samara emalunga ne-5cm ubude, ekukho kuyo imbewu enamaphiko.
Ekwindla unxiba isuti yakhe ebomvu, yenza imbonakalo yomhlaba ibukeke imangalisa. Ukuba awundikholelwa, jonga lo mfanekiso:
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Kew kwiFlickr // I-American ash ekuwa (enye ngasekunene)
Lo mthi ungakholekiyo unokuphila iminyaka eyi-100, ke ukuba ufuna izityalo ezizinzileyo ... le yeyakho nayo. kulula kakhulu ukuba ikhule. Kuya kufuneka uyibeke kwindawo enelanga, kwaye uyinkcenkceshele rhoqo ukunqanda ukungena kwamanzi. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso:
Uzikhathalela njani?
Ukunyamekela umzekelo, sincoma oku kulandelayo:
sezulu
Le mithi Zivela kwiindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo kunye nebandayo. Kufuneka baziva ukudlula kwamaxesha ukuze bakhule, kungenjalo baya kufa. Kungenxa yoko le nto banokuhlala kuphela kwiindawo apho imithombo kunye nehlobo lincinci, ekwindla kupholile kunye neqabaka, kunye nobusika obubandayo obunekhephu.
Ubicación
Ngenxa yoko kwaphawulwa ngaphambili, kunye nokuba luhlobo olukhulu, kufuneka ubeke ikopi yakho ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo, kumgama ubuncinane weemitha ezilishumi ukusuka kwimibhobho nakwimigangatho egangathiweyo.
Umhlaba
Umfanekiso -Flickr / Virens (isiLatin sokwenza uhlaza)
- Jadini: Ikhula kwimihlaba etyebileyo ngezinto eziphilayo, idreyiniwe kakuhle kwaye ine-asidi encinci, nangona inyamezelana nokungathathi cala.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo: Ngexesha lobutsha bayo inokutyalwa ngembiza ezaliswe yisiqwenga somhlaba wonke okanye nge-substrate yezityalo ezineasidi. Kodwa xa ifikelela kwimitha enye ukuphakama, eyona ilungileyo kukutyala emhlabeni.
Unkcenkceshelo
Uthuthu lwaseMelika alumelana nembalela; Ngapha koko, kwiindawo zayo zemvelaphi siya kuyifumana kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezinomswakama, zihlala zikufuphi nezifundo zamanzi amatsha. Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, Kuya kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele rhoqo: malunga namaxesha ama-3-4 ngeveki ehlotyeni, kwaye malunga ne-2 ngeveki unyaka wonke.
Ukuba unayo embizeni, ehlotyeni ungayisebenzisa kwaye ubeke ipleyiti phantsi kwayo ukuze i-substrate ihlale ifumile ixesha elide.
Umbhalisi
Ngexesha lokukhula (entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni) kuyacetyiswa ukuba uchume ngezichumiso eziphilayo. Igalelo rhoqo, umzekelo, zonke iintsuku ezili-15, zomgquba, iguano, umgquba okanye umbungu womhlaba, iya kwenza isityalo sikhule ngempilo nangokomelela.
Ukuthena
Awuyidingi. Nangona kunjalo, ungawasusa amasebe awomileyo, agulayo kunye nabuthathaka ekuweni xa ephuma emagqabini, okanye ngasekupheleni kobusika ngaphambi kokuba ihlume.
Yenza oku ngezixhobo zokuthena ngaphambili ezazicocwe iintsholongwane ukuthintela usulelo.
Ukutyala okanye ukutshintsha ixesha
En primavera, xa iqabaka lidlulile.
Ukuba isembizeni, kuya kufuneka uyidlulisele kwenye enkulu kwiminyaka emi-2.
Ukuphindaphinda
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / MPF
Iphindaphindwa ngembewu ekwindla-ebusika, kuba ezi kufuneka zibande ngaphambi kokuba zihlume. Izinto ezimbini zinokwenziwa:
- Ukuba uhlala kwindawo enekwindla ebandayo kunye nobusika obuneqabaka, batyale kwiimbiza ezine-substrate yezithole kwaye indalo mayithathe ikhosi.
- Ukuba uhlala kwindawo enemozulu epholileyo, kungcono ukuba stratify efrijini kangangeenyanga ezintathu ngokuzifaka kwiziphothi kunye nevermiculite emva koko uyibeke efrijini, emva koko uzityale kwiibhedi zembewu entwasahlobo.
Ukusebenza ngokukhawuleza
Umlotha waseMelika uxhathisa iqabaka ukuya -18ºC.
Zeziphi izinto ezenziwayo ezinikwa uthuthu lwaseMelika?
Inezinto ezininzi:
Umhlobiso
Ngumthi wobuhle obuhle, olungele iigadi eziphangaleleyo. Njengomzekelo owodwa ugqibelele, kuba ukongeza ibonelela ngomthunzi omhle.
Unyango
Ngendlela, ubusazi ukuba ineempawu zonyango? Ewe Ewe. Iingcambu zisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa umzimba kunye / okanye ukugcina ubunzima, ukusukela zine-diuretic kunye ne-tonic. Kodwa ziyasebenza kakhulu ekulawuleni ukubila.
Madera
Imithi isetyenziswe ekwenziweni kwezixhobo zesandlakunye namalulwane e-baseball.
Njengoko ubona, uthuthu lwaseMelika ngumthi wayo yonke into.
Ngaba ubusazi iimpawu ezintle zomlotha? Ucinga ntoni?
Molo Monica. Endlwini yam kuye kwakho iintanda, kukho abo bathi kumthi womlotha waseMelika endiwutyale "kancinci" kwipatio yam, ndicinga ukuba yingxaki yokufuma kwindawo yam. Ngokuqinisekileyo, iingcambu zomlotha zihlala zitshona okanye ziphakamisa indlu? Ukubulisa kunye no Enkosi
Molo Hector.
Ewe, ngelishwa iingcambu zomthi womlotha zingaphakamisa imigangatho nezakhiwo 🙁.
A ubingelele.
Molo Monica. Ndifuna ukukubuza ukuba uyazi ukuba zinganda kangakanani iingcambu. Ndinomdla wokwazi kuba ndifuna ukutyala enye kodwa indawo egadini inciphile. Malunga ne-4 yeemitha kwicala ngalinye.
Enkosi kuwe.
Molo Ricardo.
Iingcambu ze-Ash zihlala zingena nzulu kunokungaphezulu. Kodwa kuyinyani ukuba ukuba "babona" ukufuma, nokuba kukweyona ndawo ingaphezulu komhlaba, baya kuyikhangela nokuba ikude ngeemitha ezininzi. Andikwazi ukukuxelela ukuba zingaphi ezo mitha, kuba kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomhlaba, iimeko ezikhulayo, imozulu, njl. Kodwa mfana, ukuba umhlaba womile ixesha elide, oko kukuthi, xa unkcenkceshelwa kancinci, iingcambu ziya kusasazeka zikhangele ukufuma.
Olunye ukhetho kukuyicoca. Xa uphantsi, kuncipha ukukhula njengoko isityalo asizukufuna manzi maninzi okanye "ukutya" okuninzi. Ixesha lale nto kukwindla okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
A ubingelele.
ke ngoko kufuneka igcinwe ifumile. Kuthekani ukuba ndibeka umbhobho wesamente emhlabeni ngaphambi kokutyala ukuze iingcambu zingene nzulu kwaye zingagudluki kuba zinokungena kwisamente? Enkosi
Sawubona Fernando.
Iingcambu zomthi womlotha waseMelika zikhula ngokuthe nkqo, kwaye hayi ngokuthe tye. Into eyenzekayo kukuba xa kukho umthombo wamanzi kufutshane (ngaphantsi kwe-4m), iibhokisi zokunkcenkceshela, imibhobho, okanye enye into, iyakuyifumana, kwaye emva koko inokuyonakalisa.
Ukuba azikho, zihlala zityalwa kwiipaki kumgama omncinci we-2-3 yeemitha ukusuka kumhlaba onesamente, kuba ukuba ityalwe kufutshane, inokuphelisa ukwaphula.
Ngapha koko, ukunqanda iingxaki, ungenza umngxuma omkhulu wokutyala, 1m x 1m, kwaye ubeke i-anti-rhizome mesh, ethengiswa kwiindawo zokugcina izilwanyana. Oku kuyakuqinisekisa ukuba iingcambu zikhula phantsi.
A ubingelele.
Molo Monica, ungayityala iinyawo ezilishumi ukusuka echibini kumhlaba omanzi kuba ikufutshane netafile yamanzi?
Molo uGuillermo.
Ngethuba nje kungekho mibhobho okanye imigangatho okanye nantoni na eyaphukileyo, ewe, akukho ngxaki.
A ubingelele.
I-Tebho 3 yemithi yomlotha yaseMelika amaqondo obushushu apha e-norye de mexi okanye afikelela kuma-40 degrees okanye nangaphezulu ngezihlandlo zokuba kufuneka ndibankcenkceshele kangangezi-2 zazo esele zilinganisile malunga neemitha ezili-10, iglasi iimitha ezi-6.
Enye yazo yokomisa ezinye iziqhamo ezipheleleyo andazi ukuba kutheni
Molo Tomas.
Kule meko kufanele ukuba unkcenkceshele yonke imihla, okanye rhoqo ngeentsuku ezimbini, ukuze bangabikho manzi.
A ubingelele.
Amagqabi am omthi ayomisa amaninzi ukusuka kolunye usuku ukuya kolunye olungakhange lwenzeke ndine-2 kwaye inye kuphela efana ne-xfa grs.
Molo uNorma Alicia.
Ngaba ukhe wakhangela ukuba inazo naziphi na izibetho? Nangona le mithi mibini ikwindidi enye kwaye ke ifuna ukhathalelo olufanayo, kuye kwenzeke ukuba kubekho omnye onganyangekiyo kancinci okanye odinga "ukutotosa" okungaphezulu.
Ngaba uhlawule? Ukuba akunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukwenze entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni. Ngokwesiqhelo, isityalo esigulayo akufuneki sichunyiswe, kodwa ukuba kuyenzeka ukuba singaze sichunyiswe, yiyo kanye le nto kufuneka siphinde sibuye.
Ndicebisa iguano, eyindalo kwaye inokusebenza ngokukhawuleza.
A ubingelele.
Ulwazi oluhle kakhulu, jonga ukuba ndohlula njani eyindoda emfazini, ndinemithi emi-5 yomlotha ene-trunk kuphela kwaye akukho nto idumbileyo .. enkosi!
Molo Nicolas.
Ewe ... kufuneka sibalinde bachume 🙂.
Ndikubonisa iifoto zeentyatyambo:
Zivela http://ichn.iec.cat
A ubingelele.
Ndifuna ukutyala u-1 womlotha obomvu okanye i-ficus kwisithuba esi-1 esiluhlaza d 3mt malunga; (phakathi kwephuli yeplastiki kunye nendlu enesamente)… ndibeka ntoni xa ndifakelwa ukuze iingcambu zingophuli nto? Okanye khange ndityale mithi phaya?
Molo Analia.
Andikukhuthazi. Yindawo encinci kakhulu yomthi - yalo naluphi na uhlobo.
Nangona kunjalo, ungabeka ityholo elimile okomthi, njengePolygala (enganyangekiyo -5ºC), okanye iCassia.
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndinigadi eneemitha ezi-3 zesikwere, yakhiwe ngeenxa zonke
. Sisiphi isihlahla okanye isityalo ondicebisa ukuba ndisibeke?
Molo Sandra.
Uvelaphi?
Amatyholwana amancinci maninzi, kodwa ayizizo zonke ezihambelana nemozulu:
-I-Lagerstroemia indica: ifuna imihlaba eneasidi kunye nemozulu enemozulu epholileyo eneeqabaka ezipholileyo.
-Callistemon viminalis: ayixhasi iqabaka eyomeleleyo.
-Viburnum opalus: ikhula kwimimandla eshushu.
-Cassia fistula: ayinakuma ngokubandayo.
-Euryops: xhasa iqabaka omnene.
-I-Acer palmatum: umhlaba weasidi, umthunzi omncinci kunye neendawo ezinemozulu epholileyo eneeqabaka.
A ubingelele.
molo, olu hlobo lwesityalo lungasetyenziselwa indlela esecaleni kwendlela?
Sawubona, uJoseph Luis.
Hayi, umthi womlotha uneengcambu ezingafunekiyo. Kufuneka ityalwe kumgama oyi-10 yeemitha ubuncinci ukusuka kwimibhobho, umhlaba, njl.
A ubingelele.
Molo, andikwazi ukuqonda ukuba loluphi uhlobo olujika lube bomvu kwaye loluphi olujika lube tyheli. Ndingathanda ukuba nazo zombini. Ngaba ungandicacisela le nto? Omnye umbuzo ngowokuba ingaba zombini ezi ndidi zinokudityaniswa kwindawo enye.
Ukusuka sele enkosi kakhulu,
Santiago
Molo Santiago Juana.
I-Fraxinus americana ijika ibomvu, kunye ne-Fraxinus ornus tyheli.
Ewe, ewe, banokudityaniswa ngaphandle kweengxaki, kuba bengabohlobo olunye (okt babelana phantse ngayo yonke iDNA).
A ubingelele.
Molo, ndihlala eCordoba kwiPunilla Valley ecaleni komlambo, ndinomthi womlotha waseMelika kwaye ndixabana nodadewethu kuba esithi luhlobo oluhlaselayo kwaye ke aluvumeli ukuba izityalo zemveli zikhule. Ungandazisa? Enkosi kakhulu!
Molo Guadalupe.
Umlotha waseMelika uvela eMpuma Melika, ukusuka eQuebec ukuya emantla eFlorida.
Andinarekhodi lomthi ongenayo ubhengezwa naphina emhlabeni. Into endiyibonileyo kukuba ibandakanyiwe kuluhlu olubomvu lweentlobo ezisengozini. Ungayibona apha.
Ukubulisa
Molo, ndithathe utshintsho kuFresno, ukuze ndikhutshelwe ngaphandle kokufuna ukusisusa ngaphandle kwengcambu, ngaba ingatyalwa kunjalo!?
Molo uStephanie.
Ungayizama, kodwa gcina engqondweni ukuba kungcono ukuyivelisa kwakhona ngembewu.
Ukubulisa
Enkosi, le posi ibiluncedo kakhulu kumsebenzi wasekhaya webhayoloji, uThixo akusikelele.
Enkosi. Ukubulisa.
Molo Monica
Ndinomthi womlotha otyalwe embizeni
Ingxaki kukuba amagqabi awathathi umbala omnyama oluhlaza, ayakhula kwaye ahlale
ukukhanya okuluhlaza, njengokuphuma kwazo nje.
Ungandixelela ukuba yintoni ngenxa?
Ukususela sele enkosi kakhulu
UPablo Monti
ICordoba, eArgentina
Molo, ndatyala iFresno 6 iinyawo ukusuka echibini lekhonkrithi. Ngaba ucebisa ukuba ndiyifakele kwakhona? Okanye ndiyayishiya?
Kwaye ndabeka uthuthu olubomvu iimitha ezi-6 ukusuka endlwini yam? Ndicebisa ntoni?
Molo Santiago.
Ngokufanelekileyo, bebeza kutyalwa malunga neemitha ezili-10. Kodwa unokukhetha ukuzithena ukuze zingakhuli kakhulu. Ngale ndlela ayizukufuna ukwandisa kakhulu.
Ukubulisa
Molo, ingaba uthuthu lunga shiywa embizeni? Ndinepatio eyi-40 m2 kwaye andifuni ukuba neengxaki ngeengcambu.
Molo Cintia.
Masibone, kuba inokwenziwa, ayifanelekanga. Kwaye ke kuya kufuneka uyithene ukuze uyigcine njengomthi, ekupheleni kobusika. Kuya kufuneka uyitshintshe imbiza amaxesha ngamaxesha, ukuze ikhule.
Ukubulisa