Izityalo ziye zafakwa ngokuthe ngcembe kubomi bomntu, oko kukuthi, kancinci ngabantu abancinci befumanisa ukungapheliyo iipropathi, ukusetyenziswa kunye neempawu ezenze ukuba kuphuculwe umgangatho wobomi bomntu, zinikezela ngezibonelelo ezinje ngamayeza, ukutya, izondlo, amayeza endalo kunye nezinye izinto ezibonelele umntu ngezixhobo ezinamandla ngokuchasene nezoyikiso ezahlukeneyo.
Singayithetha loo nto sinesipho esikhulu sendalo esinikezelwa zizityaloOko kukuthi, ukucoceka kwendalo esiqinisekisa ngokusitshintsha ukuze sihlale nje emhlabeni. Ngamafutshane, ngumboneleli wezibonelelo ezininzi ezixabisekileyo kunye nezibonelelo zemali ngaxeshanye.
Phakathi kweentlobo ezininzi, kukho amaqela ahlukeneyo ezityalo, nganye nganye ihlelwe ngokweempawu ezithile, apho sinokuthi siqwalasele imiba efana nobungakanani, imihlaba abahlala kuyo, uhlobo lweziqhamo abazibonelelayo, ixesha labo lobomi, ivumba labo, umzimba wabo, njl.
Iimpawu zomsila wempungutye
Phakathi kwezityalo ezininzi esinazo IPennisetum, eyona eyaziwa ngokuba ngumsila wempungutye. Yeyosapho lwasePoaceae kwaye yenziwe ubuncinci be-80 yeendidi.
Ezi zityalo zivela e-Afrika nase-Asiya kwaye kukho, ngaphakathi kokwahluka kwe-foxtail, a iqela eliqeshwe egadini, apho sinokucinga khona ngoku kulandelayo: IPennisetum Villosum, IPennisetum injongo, IPennisetum ruppelii, IPennisetum glaucum.
Inkangeleko
Babonakaliswe ngokusisiseko ngokuba amagqabi ngohlobo lweeribhonikunye nesiqu esingenanto.
Ngokubhekisele kubude babo, sinokuthi abafikeleli nakwimitha enye ukuphakama kwaye iintyatyambo zazo zimile okwezipikili, ethiwe thaca ngemibala efana nomhlophe kunye nokhrim, nangona amabala amfusa ngamanye amaxesha anokubonwa.
Indawo yokuhlala
Luhlobo oluthile lwengca, ke ngoko siya kuyifumana kwiindawo ezinjengeemiphetho yeendlela kunye neendlela ezijikeleze iidolophu okanye iidolophu. Ngokukodwa abanakuhlala kwiindawo ezimnyama, kuba zixhomekeke kakhulu kwimitha yelanga.
I-ecology
Iindawo ezifumaneka kuzo zikhethwa ngokungenamkhethe ngabemi bendawo ethile kwaye zihlala zisasaza ngokwendalo, ngesiqu esinokuphila kumaxesha onyaka aliqela.
Ubomi bayo buhlala ixesha elide, oko kukuthi, iyaqhubeka kwaye yomelele kwaye zityhutyha imbewu ngumoya omnye.
Phakathi kwezona zinto zisetyenziswayo, singathetha ngefula kwaye zezizityalo zezona ziqhelekileyo ezenza ingca yomhlaba omninzi, emi egadini ngokwayo ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo. Ngaphandle koku, ithathwa njenge Ukhula luyingozi kwimpilo yezinto ezininzi eziphilayo ezixhomekeke kwimihlaba apho esi sityalo sikhula khona njengokutya, eneneni, eminye imithi yeziqhamo efana nemithi yama-apile, ibibandakanyeka kolu hlobo lwesityalo, yiyo loo nto ingavunyelwa kumazwe amaninzi.
Sisityalo esisebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kuba sinokuziqhelanisa neemeko ezininzi, okuye kwaba yinto exhalabisa amazwe amaninzi. Kungenxa yokuba zithathwa njenge iintlobo eziyingozi kuphuhliso eziphilayo ezininzi.
Ukuzaliswa kwayo kuyakhawuleza, kuba imbewu yayo iyakwazi ukusasazeka kakuhle. Ngaphandle koku, zizityalo ekunzima ukuzilawulaKe ngoko sisisongelo esidibeneyo kumazwe amaninzi, ke ngenxa yoku, ibizwa ngokuba sisityalo esihlaselayo.
I-foxtail isasazeke kwihlabathi liphela, yamkelwa kakuhle kwamanye amazwe, kunye nokufunyanwa kakubi kwamanye. Konke kuxhomekeke ubukhulu becala kwindawo ezifumaneka kuyo kwaye nokuba zinobungozi obuninzi kwizinto eziphilayo, esi sityalo sisetyenziswa kwizitiya ezininzi ngeenjongo zokuhombisaIyasetyenziswa, njengoko besesitshilo apha ngasentla, njengefula kwiindawo ezininzi, ke, kuya kuxhomekeka ikakhulu kusetyenziso olwabelweyo.
Unonophelo lweFoxtail
Olu hlobo lubonakaliswa ngokunganyamezeli umthunzi, ke ngoko, kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba bafuna ubuncinci Iiyure ezintathu zokukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo ngosuku.
Ngaphandle kolu luhlu, kukhethwa ukuba uzigcine kwindawo engenamthunzi. Ukuba awuthobeli ezi zikhombisi, Isityalo sethu sinokufa kwintsuku nje ezimbalwa, ke, yinto ebalulekileyo kuyo.
Ukupasa
Nento ozoyihlawula kanye ngonyaka ingaphezulu kokwaneleyo, ke ngoko kufuneka silumke ngeli xesha lokwenza oku.
Umhlaba ococekileyo
Ngaphandle kokungafuneki kangako ngemigangatho, ewe ezi zifuna ukukhutshwa, apho kufanelekileyo ukongeza izinto zesanti, umba wokugxininisa ukufuma ngaphakathi kwazo.
Amagqabi omileyo
Kufanelekile ukuba ubeke endaweni yazo, ukuze unike ithuba abo sele bezelwe phantsi.
Unkcenkceshelo
Kuyacetyiswa nkcenkceshela esi sityalo yonke imihla, Nokuba siqaphela ukuba ubushushu behlobo buyanda, ukuba kuyenzeka, sinokwandisa amaxesha, umba wokungabavumeli ukuba bafe kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
Ehlotyeni Siza kuyinkcenkceshela ukuya kathathu ngeveki kuxhomekeke kubushushu obujikelezileyo kwaye ebusika kuya kubakho ukwanelisa ngamanzi ngeveki. Ukuba sinkcenkceshela kakhulu, siya kuqaphela kwangoko ukuba amagqabi ayo ajika abe mthubi.
Esi sityalo ayifuni nkathalo ingako kulimo lwayo kunye nokugcinwa kwayo kuphantsi kakhulu. Ayifuni ukuthenwa njengothango nee roses, kwaye inokufikelela kubungakanani obufikelela kwiimitha ezine ububanzi kunye nemitha enye ukuphakama, kodwa oku emva kweminyaka emininzi.
Singayithetha loo nto iphantse yamelana nazo zonke iintlobo zezinambuzane kwaye inokuphinda iveliswe ngokulula ngokwahlula iingcambu zayo.
Khumbula ukuba kufuneka ityalwe kwindawo enelanga okanye enethunzi, njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili, kuba sisityalo Iyachuma kumaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwesihlanu ukuya kumashumi amathathu amaqondo amaCelsius, nangona iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka ngamanye amaxesha.