Iidiliya zaseUursi zibonakaliswa ngokuba sisihlahla esihlala sihlaza, eneziqhamo zayo ezinye amaqunube abonakala ngokuba phakathi kweyona nto ayithandayo iibhere, yiyo loo nto zihlala zibizwa ngokuba yi "bear berry".
Kwakhona, Sisityalo esinembali ende ngokwenene kunyango lweengxaki zokuchama kungekuphela eMelika, kodwa naseYurophu.
Izixhobo
Es ityholo elihlala liluhlaza kwaye lichumile. Ikhula ibe ziimitha ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu, nangona ikhathalelwe kwaye ithenwe, ingagcinwa ingaphantsi kweemitha ezintathu.
Amagqabi azalwa ngababini, anomilo omde ophela ngencam etsolo, aluhlaza ocacileyo kwaye ubude bawo buhluka phakathi kwe 10 kunye ne 20cm. Ngaphandle koko, ine-villi ethambileyo, entle kumacala ayo, iimbambo okanye imithambo embindini kwaye ezinye iisekethe zibonakala ngokwenene.
Ineentyatyambo ezizalwe ngokwamaqela phakathi kweediliya ezimbini nezili-12, zombini zimhlophe zipinki, ezizalwa kwelona sebe lincinci kwaye bane-pistil enye kunye ne-stamens ezininzi.
Ukuthantamisa izikhondo zayo zimboxo kwaye bajika umbala omdaka okhanyayo xa beqala ukukhula, ukongeza, bahlala njalo esetyenziselwa iinjongo zonyango. Iziqhamo zayo zi-oval okanye zirhangqiwe, zigudile kwaye ziyinyama, zinetoni ebomvu ebomvu eyenza ukuba ifane ne-American blueberry.
Unonophelo
Uva ursi ihlala inenkcubeko elula kakhulu kwaye ayifuni nkathalo ingako, ke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba ikhula ngokuchanekileyo, kwanele ukuthathela ingqalelo le miba ilandelayo:
- Indawo: Kufuneka ityalwe ngaphandle, apho inokuthi ivezwe ngqo elangeni kunye / okanye ibe semthunzini. Iyakwazi ukumelana neqabaka ezi -17 -C.
- Umhlaba: Kubalulekile ukuba umhlaba une-pH ephezulu okanye engathathi hlangothi, ukongeza ekubeni nenkqubo eyaneleyo yokuhambisa amanzi.
- Umbhalisi: Izichumisi ezingamanzi ezinamanzi kufuneka zigalelwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kude kube sekupheleni kwehlobo.
- Unkcenkceshelo: Kufuneka yenziwe kathathu ngeveki ehlotyeni kwaye rhoqo kwiintsuku ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu ngamanye amaxesha onyaka.
- Ukuprintwa: Akuyimfuneko ukusika esi sityalo, nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukubumba ityholo, kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba ukwenze ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Inkcubeko
Iidiliya zeUrsi zikhula kakuhle xa zikhuliswe kwimihlaba ene i-alkaline pH, i-asidi okanye ukungathathi hlangothi, Ukulawula ukuxhasa imihlaba enegalelo eliphantsi lezakhamzimba. Ngokunjalo, kwaye xa ityalwe kumhlaba onobumba obumdaka okanye obunesanti obushiye ukufuma kancinci, indawo engaphantsi komhlaba yale shrub iya kukhula ngamandla amakhulu.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku kungasentla, kuya kufuneka lungelelanisa ubuninzi bokunkcenkceshela kwi midpoint (ukuzama ukubenza bahlale befumile kodwa bengakhange benze amadama, kuba ayinyamezeli), kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto zangaphandle ezinje ngeqondo lobushushu, ubume bomhlaba, ukukhanya kwelanga, ukufuma kwendalo, njl.
Ngokunxulumene neemfuno zokukhanyisa kwesi sityalo, kunokwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ukuba andazi sisihlahla esinzima kakhulu, ukuze isivuno sakho singabinakubakho kwindawo enomnyango omkhulu wokukhanya, sinokubekwa kwindawo enomthunzi omninzi, ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ukuba indawo esikuyo inokuchaphazela ngandlela ithile ukukhula kwayo.
Ngendlela efanayo kwaye ngokunxulumene nokuqina kweemeko ezimbi ezinokumelana nazo, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba awona manqanaba asezantsi obushushu esi sityalo sinamandla okumelana nawo, ajika abe ngalawo eZone 4, ibonisa ukuba inokumelana ngokugqibeleleyo neqabaka kwaye uqhubeke uphuhliso olukhulu.
Izinambuzane
Olu luhlobo lwesityalo esinokuchaphazeleka kukuhlaselwa kwe izitshabalalisi ze coccoids kunye neentwala, Ukongeza, ukukwazi ukuphuhlisa izifo ezibangelwa bubukho be amakhowa.
Phakathi kwezinambuzane ezihlasela ngesiqhelo zezi zilandelayo:
- Izilwanyana.
- Inkuku engaboniyo okanye isabhokhwe.
- Impukane yeGuava.
- Igwava weevil.