Umthonyama kwihlathi elinemvula laseAmazon nakwezinye iindawo zoMbindi noMzantsi Melika, uzipho lwekati ngumfuno oza kuwufumana uchuma kwimimandla yehlathiUkuba sisityalo esinokubonwa ngokulula, jonga nje izidiliya ezinemiqolo eneentambo ezirhintyelweyo ezikhula kuzo, zifana neenzipho zekati.
Esi sityalo sinokuphakama ngeemitha ezingama-30Nangona kunjalo, ameva enza umsebenzi obalulekileyo, kuba avumela imidiliya ukuba ibambelele kwixolo lemithi.
Umvelaphi
Isizwe saseAsháninka sasePeru sinembali ende kunazo zonke yokusebenzisa le mifuno. Inyaniso, Namhlanje ikwangowona mthombo mkhulu wentengiso wale mifuno ePeru.
I-Ashaninka isebenzisa inzipho yekati ukunyanga isifuba kunye nokuvuvukala komchamo, ukuphola ekubelekeni, njengokucoca izintso, ukuphilisa amanxeba anzulu, isifo samathambo, isifo samathambo kunye nentlungu yethambo, ukulawula ukudumba kunye nezilonda zesisu, umhlaza kunye nokuxhasa impilo yeselula .
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi «ubomi obunika ubomi ePeru«. Nangona kunjalo, mayingabhidaniswa ne-Antennaria dioica L., esisityalo esincinci esingapheliyo, ezi zimbini zahluke kakhulu.
Iimpawu zenzipho yekati
Zimbini iintlobo zezityalo zekati ezisetyenziswe njengamayeza, ezi zezi Uncaria tomentosa kunye Uncaria guianensis. Le yangaphambili isetyenziswa kakhulu e-US, ngelixa eyokugqibela ithandwa kakhulu eYurophu.
Olu hlobo lwezityalo lungakhuliswa kwimihlaba ye-organic kumathambeka eentaba zamahlathi nalapho imvula ihlala ihamba kunye naphi na phakathi kwe-250 kunye ne-900 yeemitha (820 ukuya kwi-2,952 iinyawo) ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho izoyikiso ezinzulu kwesi sityalo, ngakumbi ukuvuna kakhulu kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi emvula.
Ngenxa yoko Uncaria tomentosa Iya ithandwa njengoko ikhula kwiindawo eziphantsi kufutshane nemilambo, okwenza kube lula kubaqokeleli basendle fumana, qokelela kwaye uthuthe.
Iingcambu kunye nexolo lesityalo zizinto ezisetyenziselwa ukulungiswa kwamazipho ekati, kuba ziqulathe umxube oncomekayo weekhemikhali, ezinje ngealkaloids kunye neglycosides.
Sebenzisa
Uzipho lweKat lunokuza ngokukhutshwa okungamanzi, umgubo kunye nefomathi yethebhulethi. Ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza iti kwaye yile Ukusetyenziswa kwezonyango kwinzipho zekati sazana ixesha elide
Inzipho yekati ayisiyonto ifunyenwe kutshanje, njengoko bekukho iirekhodi zokuba yayisetyenziswa kumaxesha amandulo. Abantu baseMzantsi Melika basebenzise ukunciphisa iimeko ezinjenge-asthma, i-arthritis, izilonda zesisu kunye nokuvuvukala.
Impucuko yakudala yeInca ikwasebenzisa esi sityalo kwizifo zentsholongwane kunye nokukhuthaza amajoni omzimba.
Ngo-1970, izazinzulu zaqhuba izifundo ukuze zifunde ngakumbi malunga namandla ayo okuphilisa, ubukho bayo zijolise ekufundeni amandla esi sityalo ukunciphisa iimpawu zomhlaza nezinye izifo.
Uphononongo luka-1989 lukwafumanise ukuba iingcambu ziqulathe ialkidid oxidants Oko kunokonyusa amajoni omzimba.
Izibonelelo zempilo
Isakhono senzipho yekati yokuphucula impilo ivela ikakhulu kwii-alkaloids ze-oxindole ifunyenwe kwiingcambu zayo kunye ne-bark. Ezi alkaloids kuthiwa zonyusa amajoni omzimba, zikhokelela kwizibonelelo ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nokuphilisa zale mifuno.
I-Isopterpodine okanye i-Isomer A yeyona alkaloid isebenzayo kuzipho lekati kwaye kuthiwa yiyo Inceda ukuthintela iingxaki ezahlukeneyo zentsholongwane. Izifundo ziye zafumanisa ukuba izicatshulwa ezenziwe kwesi sityalo zinokunceda ukukhusela umzimba womntu kwiintsholongwane, iintsholongwane kunye nefungi, njenge:
Ukukhuthaza ukusebenza kakuhle komzimba
Uzipho lekati lonyusa ukubala kweeseli ezimhlophe emzimbeni, evuselela isenzo sokulwa ne-antioxidant. Inokukunceda ukunqanda ukusasazeka kwezifo kwaye incede ekupheliseni usulelo lwebacteria kunye nezinye izifo.
Kukhawulezisa ukuphilisa amanxeba
I-glucoside quinovic acid yayo inokunceda ekunciphiseni ukudumba, ukukhuthaza ukuphiliswa kwenxeba kunye ukuthintela ukuba bangosuleleki.
Unceda ukubonelela ngenkxaso yamathumbu
Le mifuno inceda ekunciphiseni ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamathumbu. Ngokwedatha ye-organic, abantu abane-gut evuzayo, isifo samathumbu esikruqulayo, kunye nezinye iingxaki zenkqubo yokugaya ukutya ezinje ngezilonda kunye nosulelo banokufumana inzipho yekati iluncedo, inokunceda ukucoca indawo yokugaya ukutya kunye nokuqinisekisa intyatyambo elungileyo yamathumbu.
Inika isiqabu kwizifo ezinxulumene nokudumba
Icinezela ukudityaniswa kwe-TNF-alpha kwaye ke oko kunceda ukunciphisa iimpawu ezinxulumene nentlungu esezantsi, isifo samathambo (kubandakanya i-rheumatoid arthritis kunye ne-osteoarthritis) kunye nezinye izifo ezivuthayo.
Inokunceda ekuthomalaliseni iimpawu zosulelo lwentsholongwane, inokuba luncedo ngokuchasene neentsimbi, izilonda ezibandayo kunye noGawulayo.
Uzipho lekati luphucula ukulungiswa kweDNA
Uvavanyo lwelabhoratri lubonisa ubungqina bokuba iinzipho zekati zanda kwinqanaba leselula kwaye inokunceda ukugcina ukuthembeka kweDNA, iplani yemfuza yeeseli zomzimba.
I-DNA iphezulu abasemngciphekweni womonakalo omkhulu wasimahla, ezinokuthi zibe negalelo ekuqaleni komhlaza kunye nezinye izifo ezibulalayo.
Ukufumanisa ukuba i-claw's claw extract inokukhusela i-DNA ethambileyo kuxinzelelo lwe-oxidative, izazinzulu ziqhube isifundo ngeeseli zolusu zabantu. Bafumanise ukuba isicatshulwa esimanzi senzipho yekati sikhusele iiseli zolusu ekufeni ezibangelwa yimitha yelanga, ngu ukwandisa amandla eeseli ukulungisa umonakalo we-DNA kubangelwa kukukhanya kwelanga.
Uncaria tomentosa kunye nomhlaza
Nangona ichemotherapy idlala indima ebalulekileyo kunyango lomhlaza, eyona nto iphambili kuyo yile Inokonakalisa iDNA kwiiseli ezisempilweni.
Amavolontiya abantu abadala ababekhe bafumana unyango lwe-chemotherapy nge-claw's soluble's claw's extract for supplements iiveki ezisibhozo, ubonakalise kancinci umonakalo we-DNA nokulungiswa koku.
Abathathi-nxaxheba bakwabonisa ukwanda ekwandeni kweeseli ezimhlophe zegazi, oku kubalulekile ukufumana, kuba ichemotherapy ngokubanzi icinezela ukubala kweeseli ezimhlophe kwaye ke, kwandisa ukuthambekela kosulelo.
Ngale ndlela i-claw plant yekati inokubonelela nge-DNA ebalulekileyo kunye nenkxaso yeseli emhlophe yegazi kwizigulana ezinomhlaza ezinyangwa ngamakhemikhali.
Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga noku kunye nezinye izityalo zonyango, ungaqhakamshelana neziko lewebhu leSikhumbuzo seSetan-Kettering Cancer Centre eMelika: https://www.mskcc.org/cancer-care/integrative-medicine/herbs/graviola.