Zintoni kwaye ulwa njani neetrips?

Los uhambo. Ezo zinambuzane zincinci ezenza umonakalo omkhulu kwizityalo, ngakumbi kwezona nyanga zishushu. Azikho ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sesentimitha, kodwa ukuba azilwwanga ngexesha, iziphumo zinokubanga. Ngesi sizathu, siza kukuxelela ukuba ziyintoni kanye kanye, iimpawu eziza kuboniswa zizityalo zethu kwaye ngaphezulu kwako konke, ukuba zilwelwa njani kunye neemveliso oya kuzifuna ukuziphelisa kube kanye.

Yithi ndlela-ntle kwaba baqeshi bangathandekiyo ngonaphakade, kwaye wonwabele igadi esempilweni kunye / okanye ipatio kuba kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu, umjikelo wobomi kunye nendlela yokuphelisa iitrips.

Zithini iihambo?

Ezi zinambuzane, ezi Zifana nee-earwigs kodwa kuguqulelo oluncinci, zilinganisa malunga ne-2mm. Banokubonakala ngeliso lenyama, ngamanye amaxesha ngokungathi yindawo encinci encinci okanye encinci ejikeleze emnyama. Ezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zezi Franklinella ociddentalis, eyinzalelwane yase Mntla Melika kodwa namhlanje ungayifumana eYurophu, e-Australia nase Mzantsi Melika.

Iimpawu eziphambili

Xa sinesibetho se-thrips kwizityalo zethu, ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo ziyasekwa eziyakusibonisa ukuba zeziphi iingozi esiza kujongana nazo. Imalunga nezinambuzane Kuqheleke kakhulu kokubini ngaphandle nakwizindlu zokugcina izilwanyana kwaye kuncinci kwizityalo zangaphakathi. Into ekufuneka siyikhumbule ngezi zinambuzane kukuba, zakube zibonakele, ziyakwazi ukuzala ngokukhululeka okukhulu nangesantya. Ixesha lonyaka apho livela khona rhoqo liphakathi kwentwasahlobo nehlobo.

Indlela yokuvelisa kwakhona ngokukhawuleza njengoko isenza njalo ngokwesondo okanye nge-parthenogenesis. ICarthenogenesis luhlobo lokuvelisa kwakhona apho abantu ubuchule bokuvelisa kwakhona ngaphandle kwesidingo seseli yamadoda eyindoda. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba umntu obhinqileyo akaxhaswanga yindoda, unokuvelisa kuphela amanye amabhinqa yi-parthenogenesis. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukuzala ngokwesondo kwenzeka, kunokubakho abesilisa nabasetyhini.

Uwele kathathu wabasetyhini unokubeka phakathi kwamaqanda angama-30 ukuya kwangama-300 kuxhomekeke kuhlobo ngalunye kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo ezinje ngobushushu nokufuma. Ukuba siyakwazi ukugcina ukufuma okusezantsi singabathintela ekubekeni inani elikhulu lamaqanda. Kuyathakazelisa ukugcina umoya opholileyo kunye nokufuma ukufuma maxa onke ukuthintela amaqanda ekubeni asebenze.

Umjikelo wobomi weethrips

Ezi zinambuzane zihlala ziqala xa zivela entwasahlobo. Iqondo lobushushu apho bakhula khona kufuneka libe phakathi kweedigri ezili-15 ukuya kwezingama-36. Kwizityalo zangaphakathi kunqabile ukubonakala kodwa bayakwenza kubushushu obuzinzileyo obuphakathi kwama-20 nama-25 degrees. Kuya kufuneka unike ingqalelo unyaka wonke, kuba zinokuphinda ziveliswe ngokulula xa sele zibonakele kwizityalo.

I-Thrips inezigaba ezininzi ezibalulekileyo eziqhelekileyo kugqitywe malunga neentsuku ezingama-90 malunga. Inqanaba leqanda lihlala phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-3-5, amanqanaba amabini okubungu ahlala malunga neentsuku ezisi-8, ipupa eyakhiwe yangaphambi kwenymph kunye ne-nymph ehlala phakathi kweentsuku ezi-4-5 kwaye, ekugqibeleni, isigaba sabantu abadala esihlala phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-20-75.

Masibone ukuba zithini izigaba nganye nganye:

• Isigaba seqanda: amaqanda abekwa ngamabhinqa amadala kwaye alubhelu ngombala. Ubukhulu bayo buncinci kwaye bunemilo efana naleyo yezintso zomntu. Abafazi bafaka amaqanda kwizicubu zezityalo.
• Inqanaba lesibungu: Inqanaba le-larval yezi thrips ziqala ngombala we-pearl grey kwaye, njengoko ikhula, bafumana umbala we-ocher. Kule meko, uhambo luyondla kwaye lulume amagqabi ezityalo ezigcinwe kuzo.
• Inqanaba lopupal: Yilapho i-substrate ishukunyiswa kwaye ihamba kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Ngelixa likwi-substrate, ayizondli kwaye igqibezele eli lizwe malunga neentsuku ezi-4-5.
• Isigaba sabadala: Apha babuyela kwinkcubeko yokondla nokuzala kwakhona kwamaqanda amatsha. Inkunzi inokuhlala phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-30-50 ngelixa iimazi zihlala phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-40-75.

Zombini izibungu kunye nabantu abadala ncamathela imilebe yawo emagqabini kunye / okanye iintyatyambo ukuze uzondle, eshiya amabala.

Iimpawu kwizityalo

Iimpawu eziza kuhanjiswa zizityalo ezihlaselwa zezi zinambuzane zezi:

• Amagqabi agobileyo okanye akhubazekileyo.
• Ubukho bamachaphaza amnyama emazantsi amagqabi. La mabala amnyama lilindle le-thrips, awashiya njengoko esitya.
• Iintyatyambo ezingavuli, okanye ezingagqibi ukuvula.
• Ukutshintsha kweziqhamo.
• Ukuwa kwamagqabi kunye namagqabi.

✅ Ingaba izityalo zakho ziyazizalisekisa ezo mpawu? Kulungile ke bayachaphazeleka kwesi sibetho kwaye iya kuba lithuba lakho lokuba ubaphelise. Eyona ndlela isebenzayo yimigibe yombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ukuba ngoku ungafumana elona xabiso libalaseleyo kwaye nazo zonke iziqinisekiso ngokunqakraza apha.

Indlela yokulwa iitrips?

Ukulwa nabo ngumsebenzi onokuthatha ixesha. Indawo efanelekileyo ihlala ikhusela, ukugcina izityalo kwindawo epholileyo, ezinomswakama ophezulu. Ke ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubeke iiglasi ngamanzi ujikeleze, kwaye amanzi xa kufuneka njalo.

Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha ngenxa yezikhuselo ezininzi ezithathiweyo, ziyavela. Kufuneka wenze ntoni kwezi meko?

• Nyanga izityalo zakho nge-pyrethrin, eyimveliso yendalo eya kuthi incede ekuthinteleni izinambuzane zingakhuli.
• Ungasebenzisa kwakhona inambuzane yokubulala inambuzane ene-ingredient esebenzayo okanye i-malathion.
• Tr Beka imigibe ebhulowu encangathi ukuphakama kwesityalo. Ukuba ufuna ingcebiso yethu kwaye ubaphelise ngonaphakade -> Thenga umgibe wakho ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka apha.

Kwaye ukuba nomonde. Kancinci kancinci uza kuliphumelela eli dabi, ngokuqinisekileyo.