Usenokuba ubonile kwiifoto blue anthurium, iintlobo ngeentlobo ezivuselela umdla omkhulu. Kodwa ngaba ikho ngokwenene? Ngaba sinokulufumana uhlobo oluthile lolu hlobo lwetropiki kumbala ozuba? Siza kusombulula onke amathandabuzo akho ngayo.
Esi sityalo siye sathandwa kakhulu kwaye, nangona eSpeyin eyona nto ixhaphake kakhulu inguqu ebomvu, inyaniso kukuba sinokuyifumana ngeentyantyambo ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo, kwaye nakwifomati ye-bicolor enomdla. Masimazi ngcono kancinci.
I-Anthurium, enye yezona zityalo zidumileyo zangaphakathi
Esi sityalo sasetropiki Inzalelwane kuMbindi nakuMzantsi Merika ithandwa kakhulu ngamagqabi ayo akhazimlayo kunye neentyatyambo ezimilise okwentliziyo. Kwingingqi yayo imvelaphi inokukhulela ngaphandle, kodwa kwiindawo ezibandayo singonwabela njengesityalo sangaphakathi.
Siza kuphonononga ezinye zeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo kunye nenkathalo:
- Imbonakalo yomzimba. Iintyatyambo zayo yeyona nto ibalaseleyo. Embindini ane-spadix enemibala eqaqambileyo esikhumbuza nge-spike. Oku kujikelezwe yintsimbi emise okwentliziyo enokuba nemibala eyahlukeneyo. Amagqabi awo makhulu, amile okwetolo, kwaye abengezela kakhulu.
- Inkcubeko. Ukuze ukhule kakuhle ngaphakathi, udinga i-substrate ecocekileyo ehlala igcina ukufuma. Ezi zityalo zithanda iindawo ezifudumeleyo kwaye ziqhuba kakuhle ngokukhanya okungathanga ngqo. Ukugqithisa kokukhanya kwelanga kumagqabi awo kunokuwonakalisa.
- Iindidi. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha ngakumbi malunga ne-anthurium eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kodwa zininzi iintlobo zeentyatyambo kunye nemibala yamagqabi inokwahluka omnye komnye.
- Intsingiselo. Esi sisityalo esinophawu oluninzi kwaye sihlala sidityaniswa nothando kunye nothando xa sineentyatyambo ezibomvu. Ngokuchasene noko, iindidi ezimhlophe zifanekisela ubunyulu nobumsulwa.
I-Anthurium ngemibala eyahlukeneyo
Njengoko sixoxile ngaphambili, iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ze-anthurium ezaziwa eYurophu zibomvu kwaye zimhlophe, kodwa ubomvu yeyona nto ixhaphakileyo kuzo zonke. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imibala emininzi onokukhetha kuyo, kodwa akusoloko kulula ukuyifumana.
kukho abanturiums i-garnets, i-pink, kunye ne-shades eyahlukeneyo ebomvu nemhlophe. Amagqabi nawo ayahluka kwithoni yawo, abanye bade badibanise imithunzi emibini eluhlaza ngaxeshanye.
Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ube ne-anthurium eluhlaza?
Ngoku siza kusombulula umbuzo omkhulu. Kungenzeka ukuba xa ukhangela i-Intanethi ufumene ifoto ye-anthurium entle eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba umntu ukuxelele ukuba olu hlobo alukho. Ngaba ngoko a olungeyonyani kwabaninzi abakuMnatha? Impendulo echanekileyo inokuba “ewe kwaye hayi”.
Ngokubanzi, sinokuyichaza loo nto abanturiums blue azikho ngokwendalo. Nangona kunjalo, ziyafumaneka ifunyenwe ngokwenziwa, kwaye sinetyala kumaDatshi, osele uyazi ukuba ziingcali kwii-tulips kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zeentyatyambo.
I-anthurium eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yaziwa ngokuba Inkosazana uAlexia Blue, wahamba "yenziwe" yinkampani yamaDatshi iRijnplant. Ngaphandle kwento eqhelekileyo ekholelwayo, ayiyo i-anthurium emhlophe enamagqabi adaywe ngeblue, inkqubo iphucuke ngakumbi kwaye, ukuba ubambe isityalo esilolu hlobo, sinokukuqinisekisa ukuba asizukuphela ngokudlula ixesha.
Yintoni eyenziwa yinkampani yaseDatshi ngenisa idayi eluhlaza kwiingcambu ze-anthurium xa isenza iintyatyambo. Oku kuphumeza ukuba umphumo wokugqibela yintyatyambo eluhlaza. Nangona ichazwe ngolu hlobo ibonakala ilula kakhulu kwaye into esinokuyenza thina ekhaya, inyaniso kukuba akunjalo. Ukufumana i-anthurium eluhlaza yinkqubo enzima.
I-Rijnplant yenze kakuhle ngesi sityalo kangangokuba ibeke iindidi ezityheli kwimarike, nayo engengombala wendalo wentyatyambo ye-anthurium. Imalunga Inkosazana uAlexia Yellow.
Ngaba umbala wendalo weentyatyambo unokutshintshwa?
Impumelelo yenkampani yaseDatshi ibonisa ukuba kunjalo, kodwa sele siphawule ukuba yinkqubo enzima kakhulu, ebandakanya ukwenza iimvavanyo ezahlukeneyo kude kufumaneke ukudibanisa okugqibeleleyo.
Umbala weentyantyambo zezityalo uchongwa yimibala yendalo. Umbala wentyatyambo egqiba ukuntshula uxhomekeke kwezi mibala zendalo esinazo isityalo ngokwaso nakwimiba efana ne-pH okanye ubukho bee-ion zentsimbi.
Zizo kanye utshintsho kwipH ezo ziye zavelisa iintlobo ezintsha zombala ngaphakathi kwezityalo zokuhombisa eziqhelekileyo.
Kwimeko ye-anthurium, iindidi ezineentyantyambo ezimhlophe neziluhlaza zikhethwe ngenxa yokuba zine-pH ephezulu. Kwakukunye nabo apho kwaqhutywa khona iimvavanyo eziye zaphumela kwiindidi zesityalo sasekhaya esiluhlaza esiyithandayo sonke.
Ungayikhathalela njani i-anthurium eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka?
Ukuba uyakwazi ukubeka izandla zakho kwenye, uya kuvuya ukwazi ukuba ukhathalelo olufunayo ayahlukanga kwi-anthurium emthunzini wendalo:
- Indawo kunye nokukhanya. Beka isityalo kwindawo eqaqambileyo engafumani kukhanya kwelanga ngqo. Kufuphi nefestile ejonge ngasempuma okanye entshona inokuba licebo elilungileyo.
- ubushushu kunye nokufuma. Qinisekisa ukuba isityalo asikho kwidrafti kwaye sihlala kubushushu obuzinzileyo obuphakathi kwe-18º kunye ne-24º C. Ukuba akukho manzi angako endlwini yakho, beka itreyi enamanzi kufuphi nesityalo ukuze sifumane ukufuma, okanye fafaza amagqabi awo ngamanzi amancinci ngamaxesha athile.
- Unkcenkceshelo. Ungaze ushiye i-substrate exutywe kwaye uzame ukumanzisa xa ubona ukuba i-substrate sele yomile kwi-touch.
- I-Substratum. Faka umhlaba okhutshiweyo kunye nolula. Ungazama ukuzenza ngokwakho.
- Imbiza yeentyatyambo. Ubungakanani bembiza kufuneka bube bukhulu kancinci kunobubanzi besityalo. Olu ludidi olwenza kakuhle ukuba luqine kancinci.
- Ukuthena. Ukuba kukho amagqabi abunile okanye iintyatyambo, unokuwasusa ngokuwasika ngesikere esicocekileyo nesibukhali.
Nje ukuba amathandabuzo asonjululwe, i-anthurium eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ikhona, kodwa ayisiyomveliso yendalo, kodwa iseti yovavanyo lokufumana uhlobo olwahlukileyo. Ingaba unaso esi sityalo? Singathanda ukwazi amava akho ngayo.