UDeutzia I-Celinda de espigas sisityalo esizalelwa kwilizwekazi i-Asia, ngakumbi i-Japan ne China, kunye ne-Central America.
Esi sisihlahla esihlotyeni ngentwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo sihonjiswe ngeentyatyambo ezintle ezifana nenkwenkwezi enokuboniswa ngombala omhlophe okanye opinki. banikela ngevumba elimnandi, esele ikho iindidi ezahluka-hlukeneyo ezihambelana neemeko ezohlukeneyo.
Iimpawu zeDeutzia
Le shrub ethile yokuhombisa inokufikelela kwiimitha ezimbini ukuphakama, ime nkqo, amasebe ayo aneziseko kwisiseko, ngelixa encotsheni yayo ibonakalisa ubume obunemithi okanye ulwakhiwo isongelwe ngeqweqwe elibhityileyo nelirhabaxa.
Ngokunxulumene namagqabi ayo aqaqambileyo, ezi zine-lanceolate, ezinamazinyo, ngombala oluhlaza ongwevu. Ukudubula kweentyatyambo kwenzeka ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo, xa zigqunywe ziintyatyambo ezinomtsalane, ezinjengeenkwenkwezi, ezinee-sepals ezintlanu kunye namacembe amhlophe okanye apinki abonakala kakhulu kwizembe lamagqabi esityalo. Ineziqhamo kwifom efakwe ngaphakathi equlethe imbewu.
Ukutyala nokusasaza
Ngokumalunga nokutyala, ukusabalalisa kunye nokukhathalela UDeutzia Kuxhomekeka kuhlobo ekuthethwa ngalo, kuba kukho inani lezinto ezikhethiweyo phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye ze-rustic ezinje nge-D Scabra kunye no-D Grandiflora banyamezela amaqondo obushushu asezantsi kakuhle. ukuya kuthi ga -25º C, ngelixa elinye iqela elinjenge-D Staminea kunye no-D Pulchra abanyamezeli kangako, ke banokumelana namaqondo obushushu ukuya kwi -5ºC.
Ezinye zazo zinokonakaliswa yingqele ebusika, njengo-D Gracilis kunye no-D Glandiflora. Ngokwengingqi yemozulu ekuthethwa ngayo kwaye ukuba ikumantla, bakhetha ilanga elipheleleyo, ngelixa kumazantsi wombindi, isiqingatha somthunzi. Ngoku kwiindawo ezishushu kubhetele ukubabeka kwiindawo ezikhuselekileyo kwilanga lasemva kwemini.
Ukutyalwa kwe-Celinda ye-spikes kwenziwa rhoqo ekwindla, nangona kunjalo kwaye kwiindawo ezibandayo kungcono ukwenze ngentwasahlobo. Kwimeko yokuyilwa kwehedge kunye no-D Gracilis, ezi kufuneka zibekwe kwimigama emalunga ne-60-80 cm.
Ngexesha olu hlobo luqheleka ngokulula kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba kunye ne-substrate, kungcono ukusebenzisa umhlaba otyebileyo, ofumileyo kunye nowomileyo, ocebile kwi-humus kunye namagqabi abolile.
Emva kweentyatyambo zehlathi, amasebe amadala kufuneka asikwe kwisiseko. Ngexesha lokuthena kwesityalo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ukuba ii-inflorescence zenziwa emacaleni amasebe avela kunyaka ophelileyo kwaye zininzi kakhulu kwizityalo ezisencinci.
Oku Icacisa isidingo sokususa amasebe amadala, ukuququzelela kunye nokukhuthaza ukuvela kwamatsha ukubunjwa kwisiseko sesityalo. Zonke iindawo ezonakaliswe yiqabaka kufuneka zisuswe. Ngexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo kubalulekile ukongeza amanzi amaninzi, okufanayo kufuneka kwenziwe ehlotyeni.
Malunga nokusasazeka kwesi shrub singatsho ukuba zisasazwe kwimbewu, Ngexa zemihlanganisela kunye neebrbrids kufuneka ibonelelwe ngokusikwa kwe-softwood ethathwe entwasahlobo, egxunyekwe kumxube wesanti ngokwentlobo ekuthethwa ngayo.
Sebenzisa
Olu hlobo lulinywa njengesityalo sokuhombisa kwaye ngenxa yeempawu zalo, inokusetyenziswa kwizitiya kunye neethala, ekubeni ukuphakama kwayo kunqabile ukuba kugqithe kwiimitha ezimbini; Ukongeza, inokuthenwa minyaka le ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukukhula kwesityalo.
Izifo kunye ne-parasites
Sisityalo esinganyangekiyo, nangona kunjalo sinokubandezeleka kwizifo ezithile zokungunda ngenxa yokufuma okugqithileyo, njenge isifo esingumgubo. Ngokubhekisele kwizitshabalalisi, kubalulekile ukuba ujonge intwala kwaye izibungu zebhabhathane iGracilaria syringella. Ngokubanzi, amagqabi ahlaselwe zezi zifunxi-gazi anamabala amnyama anika isityalo inkangeleko engabukekiyo, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba kusetyenziswe izibulali zinambuzane ezithile kuhlobo ngalunye lwesitshabalalisi okanye ukubhenela kwisibulali zinambuzane. Ngononophelo lwayo, isityalo sifuna ukuba ezo ntyatyambo zibunileyo zisuswe.