Namhlanje uya kuba nethuba lokudibana nesityalo esinenkangeleko engaqhelekanga engathandwayo ngumntu wonke. Nangona kunjalo, Luhlobo olufanelwe ukuba nalo nasiphi na isitiya. Singatsho ukuba lo ngumthi onameva ophuma kabini kunye obaleka ngokulula ukulinywa kwaye uqheleke kwiindawo ezikufutshane ngokuzimela kwembewu.
La IDipsacus epheleleyo sisityalo esithi ikhula ngokulula kwimihlaba echumileyo kwaye ikhutshiwe kakuhle, kwilanga elipheleleyo kwaye ngokuyinxenye emthunzini. Isityalo ngasinye sinokuvelisa ukuya kwiintloko zeentyatyambo ezingama-40 kunyaka wesibini, kwaye intloko nganye yeentyatyambo iqulethe imbewu engama-900 okanye nangaphezulu. ICardigan, njengoko isaziwa njalo, ibhengezwe njengokhula oluyingozi eColorado, eIowa, eMissouri naseNew Mexico.
Idatha ngokubanzi IDipsacus epheleleyo
Lo sisityalo esivela kwiminyaka emibini ekunzima ukusichonga. Isityalo kunyaka wokuqala sivelisa i-rosette yamagqabi kuphela. Unyaka wesibini ungakhula phantse ube ziimitha ezi-2,5 kwaye unentloko yentyatyambo eyahlukileyo.
Esi sityalo wayeziswe eMntla Melika evela eYurophu. Into enomdla kukuba, isityalo seti esiqhelekileyo sivelisa iimbewu ezingama-3300 XNUMX ezithandwa ziintaka. Ikhadi lekhadi iyazichumisa kwaye imele ukutsala izilwanyana zasendle.
Ivela kwimimandla enengca emanzi kunye nehlathi laseYurophu, eMpuma yeAsia naseMantla eAfrika, apho ingumthombo obalulekileyo wokutya ebusika kwezinye iintaka. Yaziswa okokuqala kuMntla Merika ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, kodwa ngoku sele ibonakalisiwe, ikakhulu kwiindawo eziphazamisekileyo, iindlela, iindawo zenkunkuma, imida yamadama, amadlelo, amathafa, kunye neendawo ezishiyiweyo, uninzi lwe-United States nakwezinye iindawo zaseKhanada (iQuebec, i-Ontario, ne-Canada). Columbia).
Izixhobo
Amagqabi
Esi sityalo sithanda ukuvelisa i-rosette yamagqabi amade aluhlaza, akhonjisiweyo, e-lanceolate (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30 cm ubude) kunyaka wokuqala, kulandele ispiny, iintyatyambo ezime nkqo baphakama ukusuka kwi-basal rosette ukuya kwi-50 cm ukuphakama kunyaka wesibini.
Amagqabi omnyaka wesibini wesiqu seentyatyambo ayafana namagqabi erosette, Ngaphandle kokuba zincinci, zihambelana namagqabi amabini kwi-node nganye kwaye zinamava amafutshane emazantsi embindi. Amagqabi ayadibana ajikeleze isiqu ukuze enze ipleyiti egcina amanzi emvula.
Amagqabi amancinci ayatyiwa, nangona kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo enkulu ukunqanda iinwele ezomeleleyo. Amagqabi eti angatyiwa eluhlaza, iphekwe okanye ifakwe kwi-smoothie.
Flores
Ukudubula kwe IDipsacus epheleleyo sisityalo esithi ikhula ngokulula kwimihlaba echumileyo kwaye ikhutshiwe kakuhle, kwilanga elipheleleyo kwaye ngokuyinxenye emthunzini. Ivela nge-Julayi ukuya kuSeptemba ngembiza, inameva kwaye imile okwe cone, iyafana kakhulu ne Inkunzane ye-borriqueros. Ezi zihonjiswe ngazo I-pinkish emhlophe ukuya kwi-lavender emhlophe kunye neentyatyambo ezimfusa ezipinki.
Isangqa seentyatyambo ikhula ngobubanzi iintsuku ezimbalwaKodwa kuba iintyatyambo zihlala ixesha elifutshane, umbindi wecandelo elinyukayo unokufa ushiye amakhonkco amabini, enye ikhula iye ngasentla enye iye ezantsi.
Amade amade, afana negqabi elinjengamagqabi ukusuka kwisiseko sentyatyambo kwaye ajikele phezulu ejikeleze intloko. Inkqubo ye- IDipsacus epheleleyo sisityalo esithi ikhula ngokulula kwimihlaba echumileyo kwaye ikhutshiwe kakuhle, kwilanga elipheleleyo kwaye ngokuyinxenye emthunzini. Ngapha koko, ineengcambu ezishinyeneyo kunye neengcambu zesibini ezinemicu.
Intyatyambo nganye ixhaswa ziibracts ezinde. Amagqabantshintshi amagqabi esinti adibanisa isiqu ukwenza isitya esinokuqokelela amanzi emvula. Iziqhamo ziyi-achenes yee-angles ezi-4 kunye Isityalo siyafa emva kokudubula nokusekwa kwembewu.
Ukuphakama
Ikhadinali ayikhule ngobude kude kube ngumnyaka wesibini. Iziqu ezikhulayo zime nkqo kwaye amasebe akufutshane nomphezulu wesityalo. Iziqu zine-angular kwaye zinamanani amancinci ajika ezantsi kuwo. Ikhadi lekhadi Ikhula phakathi kwe-60 cm kunye ne-2,5 yeemitha mde kunyaka wesibini.
Indawo yokuhlala
Ikhetha indawo ezinelanga kwaye ifunyanwa kwiindawo ezininzi zehlabathi apho ifumaneka emadlelweni, kwimihlaba eshiyiweyo, ezindleleni, nakwiindawo zenkunkuma. Ngokufanayo, ikhetha nomhlaba omanzi, otyebileyo kwaye ochumileyo.