Esi sisityalo esithi ukungadideki noMatalaché. I-Euphorbia serrata yaziwa nangamagama e-spikelet serrata, umkhiwane wesihogo kunye ne-serrata leaf spurge.
Esi sesinye sezityalo ezithandwayo zonyaka ezivela eYurophu. Zihlala zikhula zasendle kwiindawo ezikufutshane namathafa, njengasekupheleni kweendlela. Incindi yesi sityalo ine-latex enomxholo ophezulu weesters, nesetyenziswa ngokwesiko eSpain njengohlobo lokukhuthaza ubisi rennet.
Izixhobo
I-Euphorbia serrata yaziwa ngokuba yimifuno yonyaka enokufikelela kubude obungama-40 cm, ihlala ithe nkqo kwaye ngaphandle kwembumba.
Inesiqu esinye apho amagqabi asasazwa ngokwahlukileyo, okweqanda kwaye emva koko kucocwe. Unomphetho ocacileyo wamagqabi kunye nebract evumela ukuba yahlulwe ngokulula kwezinye iintlobo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-euphorbias.
Iintyatyambo zayo, ezinombala oqaqambileyo oluhlaza, zihlala zivela phakathi entwasahlobo kwaye zihlala zi-hermaphrodites.
Ukuvuthwa kwayo kwenziwa ngokubanzi yi diptera. Isiqhamo esivelisayo sincinci kwaye sinemilo yecapsule. Inxalenye nganye yesi sityalo inexabiso elikhulu le-latex elimhlophe kwaye libukeka kakhulu, kwaye ngokuchanekileyo yile nto apho igama layo elihlazo liza.
Ukuhanjiswa kwayo kunye nendawo yokuhlala
Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe apha ngasentla, i-Euphorbia serrata injalo yemveli kumazwe aseYurophu.
Umhlaba ekufuneka usisityalo uphile ungakhanya okanye umahluko ophakathi, ngokukhanya okwaneleyo kunye nokufuma okuncinci ukuze imbewu ihlume; idla ngokubonakala rhoqo nangokuzenzekelayo emathafeni, Njengasezindleleni, kodwa inokubonakala nasemaphethelweni amahlathi kwimimandla eshushu yaseYurophu.
Kwelinye icala nangendlela efanayo, kuyaziwa kwizityalo, ngakumbi umdiliya okanye i-vitis vinifera, apho idla ngokuthathwa njengokhula.
Curiosities
Kwezinye iidolophu ezikummandla waseAndalusia, kwavakaliswa oko amantombazana avakalise ubisi ukuba ivelisa esi sityalo ukuze sikwazi ukupeyinta iimole ebusweni bakho ngokungathi ngumdlalo wabantwana omnandi.
Babedla ngokufaka isixa esincinci sento yobuso babo ebusweni, kwaye le nto ibangela ukutsha kwakukhangeleka ngathi kukwenziwa i-mole encinci ababeqhele ukuzithatha njengophawu lobuhle.
Izinambuzane
Ibhabhathane eligama lingu-Oxicesta serratae, ihlala ibeka amaqanda ayo ngaphezulu kwesi sityalo ukuze xa imibungu yabo iqanduselwe, bakhonza njengokutya.
Okwangoku sisityalo esithi ifashoni kakhulu. Isetyenziswa njengesibonelelo sendalo esingqongileyo, kunye nokucebisa ngenkangeleko yegadi yeedolophu eziselunxwemeni.
Ngokuqhelekileyo sisityalo esinombulelo nesinganyangekiyo. Amatyholo e-Euphorbia serrata athanda ukubonakala egqwesile kumatye asezantsi nasemazantsi endonga, kwelinye icala, kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba sisityalo esingadingi manzi maninzi.
I-Euphorbia serrata inamazinga aphezulu kakhulu etyhefu. Ihlala ichaphazela ikakhulu inkqubo yokugaya ukutya, isibindi kunye nezintso, ezibangela ukubonakala kokucaphuka kubantu abathi ngesizathu esithile badle i-latex yabo, inika ithuba lokuba ezi ziphumo zibangele ukusweleka komntu ukuba isixa esifunxisiweyo phezulu kakhulu.
Ukuba kwenzeka ukuba ulusu lunxibelelana ne-latex, oku kunokubangela ukubonakala kobomvu obuqinileyo kuyo, buhamba kunye ukubonakala okuphezulu kwamadyungudyungu. Nangona kunjalo, ezi ndawo zazisetyenziselwa ukunyanga iintlungu zangaphandle ze-rheumatic zalo naluphi na uhlobo.
Sebenzisa esi sityalo ngaphandle eluswini kunokubangela nesikhumba, nokuba kukudibana okanye kananjalo ngefotosensitization (Kukungabikho kwelanga ixesha elide emva kokudibana nelatex).
Kubalulekile ukunqanda ukunxibelelana neendawo ze amehlo njengoko inokubangela ukucaphuka kubumfama.
Iimpawu zetyhefu
Ukuba esi sityalo sisetyenziswa ngaphakathi, sinokubangela iimpawu ezinje ngezo zichazwe ngezantsi:
- Xa idosi incinci: iintlungu esiswini, ukugabha kunye nobucaphucaphu obuhlala buhamba nezinye iimpawu eziqatha ezifana nobukho begazi okanye urhudo.
- Xa idosi iphezulu: ukuphefumla okufutshane okuphela ekubanjweni kwentliziyo.
Unyango kunyango kwimeko yetyhefu ekungeniseni i-Euphorbia serrata latex qhubeka nge ukukhupha isisu (ukuhlamba isisu esihamba kunye nonikezelo lweemollients).
Abafazi abakhulelweyo, abafazi abancancisayo kunye nabantwana abancinci kufuneka banonophele ngakumbi ukuba bangadli le nto. Nangona kunjalo, kuyinyani ukuba i-Euphorbia serrata unikezela ngezibonelelo zezempilo, kodwa kufuneka ulumke kakhulu kwisicelo sakho.
Ngaba iyingozi kwizilwanyana?
Kuyo yonke imbali bekukho iingxelo zezinye zezilwanyana eziye zabonwa Unxilile kukutya nayiphi na imifuno equkethe i-Euphorbia serrata.
Uphando lwakutsha nje lucebise ukuba bukhona ubungqina bokuba izilwanyana ezinengca njengokutya kunye nomxholo wezityalo ezikudidi lwe-Euphorbias, zinokuba nomngcipheko ukuhambisa amathumba ebantwini Basebenzisa inyama yezi zilwanyana njengokutya, ngenxa yemigangatho yetyhefu efunyenweyo.
Sebenzisa
Ukulungiselela ukunyanga kwamayeza onyango
Isetyenzisiwe ngokungaguqukiyo njenge iyeza lasekhaya lokuphelisa ukwenziwa kwe iintsumpa okanye umbonaNgokufaka inani elincinci le-latex kwindawo echaphazelekayo.
Emva kwethutyana, ukusetyenziswa kwesi sityalo kuyekwe kwaza endaweni yaso kwasetyenziswa ezinye izityalo ezikhuselekileyo njenge isilumko somkhiwane.
Ilungiselelwe ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi
Imbewu kunye nomgubo weengcambu eziqulethwe sesi sityalo zisetyenziswe ngokubanzi njenge-laxative esebenzayo okanye kwidosi ephezulu njengeplgative yokunyanga iimeko ezininzi zokuqhinwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba sisityalo esinetyhefu, ayikhuthazwa into yokuba siyisebenzisele nawuphina amalungiselelo asekhaya.