Omnye wemithi eluhlaza ohlobisa ngokugqibeleleyo izixeko kunye namaziko asezidolophini yi UFicus macrophylla. Ngumthi ongowosapho lakwaMoraceae kwaye waziwa ngegama lawo eliqhelekileyo umthi omnyama wamakhiwane okanye umkhiwane omnyama. Iyakwazi ukufikelela kwiimitha ezingama-60 ukuphakama ukuba ikhula phantsi kweemeko ezilungileyo, ke iya kuba yinto yokuhombisa kwinqanaba elikhulu.
Kule nqaku siza kukubonisa ukuba zeziphi ezona mpawu ziphambili kunye nokhathalelo oludingayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Ngumthi ovela e-Australia kwaye ufumaneka ikakhulu ngaphandle. Kuqhelekile ukuyibona kwiipaki nasegadini ngenxa yokuhombisa kwayo kunye nokulula ekhuliswe ngayo.. Kukho abantu abayisebenzisa njengezinto zokuhombisa ngaphakathi besebenzisa iisampulu kwimowudi ye-bonsai.
Olu hlobo lwe-ficus lukhula kwiindawo ezikufutshane nolwandle ezishushu. Igama eliqhelekileyo livela kuluhlu lwendalo olunalo e-Australia. Ifumaneka eMoreton Bay e-Australia. Luhlobo olungayinyamezeliyo ingqele kuba isetyenziselwa ukuba namaqondo aphezulu obushushu engingqi yase-Australia. Ke, ukuba iqabaka ingaphantsi kwe - 3 degrees rhoqo, unokufa. Ukuba, ngokuchaseneyo, sifumana iqabaka ethile, iya kuphila ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Ukuba siyinika inkathalo eyimfuneko, iyakwazi ukuba ngumthi omkhulu ngexesha elifutshane. Ndiyabulela ubukhulu bayo obukhulu kunye ne-morphology ye-trunk Umhlobiso obalaseleyo weepaki kunye negadi. Ukongeza, isetyenziswa njengegalelo elingaphezulu lomthunzi kwiindawo ezishushu nakwiindawo zepikiniki.
Ukunyamekela UFicus macrophylla
Nangona kulula kakhulu ukuyinyamekela kwaye ngokubanzi iyamelana nezinambuzane ezininzi kunye nezifo, oko akuthethi ukuba singayishiya ngaphandle kononophelo konke konke. Ngokwesiqhelo, Izityalo zokuhombisa ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke zihlala kulula ukuzinyamekela, kuba awunako ukunikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kuyo nganye. Ukuba sikhetha izityalo ngononophelo olunzima kakhulu, asizukukwazi ukuya kuzo rhoqo njengoko sinezinto zokuhombisa zabucala ezifana nezangaphakathi kunye nasegadini.
Ke ukuba UFicus macrophylla ikhula ikwimeko entle Uya kudinga umhlaba ococekileyo, ofumileyo kunye nendawo apho kukho ukukhanya okuninzi kwendalo. Oku kukhanya kunokuya ngqo kwimitha yelanga okanye emthunzini omnyama. Kuxhomekeka kwindawo esifuna ukuyinika ngokuxhomekeke kuncedo. Umzekelo, ukuba sifuna ukuyibeka epakini ukudala iindawo zokuzonwabisa okanye zepikiniki, sinomdla wokuzibeka kwindawo yelanga ethe ngqo ukuze zibe nendawo enomthunzi apho sibeka khona abantu.
Uphuhliso lufikelela kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo xa umhlaba une-pH engathathi hlangothi, nangona ihlala kwimihlaba eneasidi encinci kunye nealkaline. Inenkqubo enkulu yeengcambu. Oku kubangela isidingo sokuba nesixokelelwano sokucwangcisela indawo eya kubekwa kuyo kuba kuya kufuneka ikwazi ukukhula ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Ukuba sikhetha ukuyibeka kuhambo lwasezidolophini, kufuneka siqinisekise ukuba kukho indawo eyaneleyo yokuba iingcambu zinwenwele kude kube yimfuneko.
Ngokunkcenkceshela, ayifuni kunkcenkceshelwa okuninzi, kuba sisityalo esikwaziyo ukumelana nembalela. Kulungile ukuyibeka ngaphandle apho iimvula zingaxhaphakanga, ukuba baya kuba nakho ukuhlala kwaye bakhule kakuhle.
Iintyatyambo neziqhamo
El UFicus macrophylla ngumthi womboniso onesithsaba esihlala abantu kakuhle. Amagqabi anobude, okweqanda kwaye makhulu. Banokulinganisa phakathi kwe-15-30 cm. Ayiphulukani namagqabi ngokudlula kwamaxesha njengoko ihlala iluhlaza, nangona ihlala ihlaziya.
Iintyatyambo zincinci xa zithelekiswa namagqabi awo. Balinganisa kuphela phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-3 cm. Benza iisycopes ezimhlophe-mthubi kwaye abaqhelekanga ukuma ngaphandle. Ukuba ngumthi omkhulu kangaka onamagqabi amakhulu, iintyatyambo ezincinci zihlala zingabonakali.
Isiqhamo sale Ficus luhlobo lomkhiwane olunobungakanani obuncinci. TZise-2,5 cm ububanzi kuphela. Ziluhlaza ekuqaleni, kodwa njengoko zikhula, zijika zibe mfusa. Umbala wekhiwane awusoloko ufana, kuba sinokufumana iindawo ezikhanyayo kumphezulu wawo. Ziyatyiwa kodwa azinabutyebi kwaphela. Akuqhelekanga kubandakanywa kuyo nayiphi na i-gastronomy kuba i-flavour ishiya into enqwenelekayo.
Nangona ingekuko ukutya kwabantu, iluncedo kakhulu kwiintaka. Iintaka ezininzi kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezincinci zitya amakhiwane.
Ukulima ngaphakathi
Nokuba siyayikhula ngaphakathi kwaye yenziwe njengebhonsai, iya kufuna imbiza enkulu ukuze iingcambu zibe nendawo eyaneleyo yokukhula ngesiqhelo. Ingathenwa nangaliphi na ixesha enyakeni, kodwa kusekupheleni kwentwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo xa kufanelekileKuba imozulu efudumeleyo iyakuyinceda ikhule ngokukhawuleza. Ngale ndlela sivumela ukusika esikufakayo ukuba kukhule ngokukhuselekileyo.
Amanzi agqithisileyo kufuneka athintelwe ngazo zonke iindleko ukuze iingcambu zingaboli. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe inkqubo efanelekileyo yokuhambisa amanzi. Kukulungele ukunkcenkceshela kube kanye ngeveki kwaye kuya kufuneka ubone ukuba umhlaba uzele ngamanzi okanye hayi. Ukuba kukho isixa esikhulu samanzi aqokelelweyo, inokuxhasa ukubonakala kwezinambuzane nezifo.
Isityalo kufuneka sibekwe kwiindawo apho sinesibane esibonakalayo esinokuqinisekisa ukukhula kwaso. Kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ube nayo ukufuma kwemo engqongileyo okuphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze ikhule kakuhle. Singagcina isikhongozeli esipheleleyo samanzi ecaleni kwembiza ukuze sinikeze ukufuma okungaphezulu okanye sinokutshiza amagqabi esityalo kwisiseko sawo ukunceda ukugcina ukufuma.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngezi ngcebiso unokuzikhathalela UFicus macrophylla kwaye uyonwabele ubuhle bayo ngaphandle okanye ekhaya.