La UAnchusa officinalis ligama elithatyathwe sesi sityalo kwicandelo lezityalo. Nangona kunjalo, yaziwa kakhulu ngamagama ahlukeneyo Iyahluka ngokwendawo emi kuyo kunye nenkcubeko yendawo.
Inyaniso yeyokuba ayisosityalo kuphela esiya kujongeka sikhulu egadini yakho (Kuba le yeyona njongo yesininzi), Kodwa iya kukunceda ujongane nezinye iingxaki zempilo esiza kuzikhankanya kamva.
Idatha ngokubanzi UAnchusa Officinalis
Okwangoku, siza kuqala inqaku ngokuthetha kancinci malunga neenkcukacha ngokubanzi zesityalo, emva koko siya kudlulela kwezona zinto zibalaseleyo kwaye ekugqibeleni siyakukhankanya ezo datha ziya kuba luncedo kuwe.
Njengoko besitshilo kakuhle, isityalo inamagama ali-15 ahlukeneyo, kodwa eyona ixhaphakileyo kwaye eyona kulula ukuyikhumbula lulwimi lwenkomo. Ngoku, ulwimi lweenkomo aluyonto ngaphandle kohlobo lwonyaka loo nto ime kakhulu ngenxa yentyatyambo yayo yokubonisa. Nangona inempawu zonyaka, inokuba yinto emibini.
Namhlanje akukho ngxelo ichanekileyo yendawo yemveli yesityalo, kodwa kulula ukuzifumana kwiindawo ezingenamntu, ezindulini ezinelanga, iminquma, izidiliya kunye neendawo ezifanayo.
Nangona kukholelwa ukuba imvelaphi yayo iseNtshona yeAsia. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba inkqubo yokudluliselwa kwepoleni kwiintyatyambo yinto eyaziwayo njenge zintofontofo. Nangona kunqabile ukuba kutsalwe izilwanyana ezenza impova, kuba isityalo ngokwaso sinevumba elimnandi nelikhangayo.
La UAnchusa officinalis yonyaka okanye kabini yesityalo esikhula ukusuka kwi-50 ukuya kwi-70 cm, kunye ne-plush, ngenkohlakalo, amagqabi amade kunye ne-blue, purple or white flowers. Ukudubula kunye nokuvuna kuya kwenziwa ukusuka ngoJuni ukuya ku-Okthobha, ngaphandle kwesivuno seengcambu, esenzeka ekwindla.
Izixhobo
Ukuphakama
Okwangoku akukho nto ingako sinokuyithetha okanye siyigqamise, kodwa ngale ndlela, uyazi ukuba esi sityalo singakhula ngama-80 cm Mde. Obu bude bubuninzi obunokufikelela kubo ukuba iimeko zifanelekile, kodwa ngokubanzi, ubude bazo bufikelela phakathi kwe-30 ukuya kuma-60 cm.
Flores
Yeyona nto inomtsalane kwisityalo ngombala omfusa, singasathethi ke ngaloo nto iintyatyambo zinobume obufana kakhulu nentsimbi kwaye ubukhulu bayo buli-8 ukuya kwi-12 mm ububanzi. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba intyatyambo nganye ine-5 lobes.
Amagqabi
Amagqabi alula kakhulu kwaye ukuba usondela ngokwaneleyo, uyakuqaphela ukuba baneenwele ezincinci kumhlaba wonke. Kwangokunjalo, amagqabi kolu didi ayatshintshwa kwaye anee-petioles ezinamaphiko.
Isiqhamo
Kuyamangalisa ukuba inako ukuvelisa iziqhamo, nangona kunjalo ezi azinakudliwa ngabantu. Nangona kunjalo, abanye bakufumanise ukuba lunyango.
Iimfuno kunye nokukhathalela
Nangona kuyinyani ukuba isityalo ngokwaso sinakho ukukhula kwimihlaba eneempawu zobumba, nokuba uluhlobo luni lomhlaba, Isityalo sidinga inqanaba le-pH ene-asidi, nangona ikwanokuxhasa umhlaba onenqanaba le-alkaline okanye ye-pH engathathi hlangothi.
Xa olu hlobo lutyaliwe, Kufuneka uzame ukuba umhlaba ufumile, ke ngoko ukunkcenkceshela kubaluleke kakhulu kwaye awunyanzelekanga ukuba ulinde ukuze wome ngokupheleleyo ukuqala ukunkcenkceshela.
Nangona ngokwemingcipheko, inani lamaxesha okuqhubeka liya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezinje nge Ukuvezwa lilanga, ubushushu obuhleliyo, uhlobo lomhlaba okanye uburhabaxa, I-Inter alia.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Ngelishwa sisityalo esiqhelene nezinambuzane ezithile kunye nezifo. Injalo imeko ye izigcawu kunye nee cocoideos. Nangona kunjalo, ayisiyiyo yonke le nto, njengoko ikwacalucalulwa kukungunda.
Ukusetyenziswa kwesityalo
Ngokuqinisekileyo, eli licandelo lesityalo ngokwalo uninzi olunokuxhamla ekubeni nalo kwigadi yabo, njengoko inokusebenzisa amayeza.
Phakathi kwazo sinokukhankanya:
- Ingaba olusebenzayo ukunyanga ingqakaqha, phelisa iintlungu ezibangelwe kukugruzuka kunye ne-rheumatic pain.
- Kuyasebenza ekujonganeni nokulunywa zizinambuzane kunye nokunyanga urhudo ngokwendalo.
- Kwakhona iyasebenza ngokuchasene nokukhohlela kunye ne-jaundice, Kunye neengxaki ezibangelwa ngamatye enyongo kunye nezifo ezininzi ezikhoyo kumchamo wokuchama.
Kwimeko apho ucwangcisa ukusebenzisa izibonelelo zesi sityalo, kuya kufuneka uyazi loo nto kwinqanaba lomzimba wangaphandle kuya kufuneka ulungiselele uhlobo lweoyile.
Kwelinye icala, ukuba umbono kukunyanga iimeko ebezikhankanyiwe okokugqibela, Kuya kufuneka wenze iti kunye nesityalo apho kufuneka usebenzise i-100 gram yamagqabi omisiweyo okanye ukusilela oko, sebenzisa ingcambu eyomileyo kwaye uyongeze kwilitha yamanzi abilisiweyo.