Buyisa i-cyclamen yakho ngamagqabi atyheli ngala maqhinga alula

I-Cyclamen sisityalo se-bulbous esiqhakaza ngexesha lekwindla, kwaye nasebusika ukuba imozulu iyavuma. Ngezo nyanga intle, ineentyatyambo ezipinki ezinomdla, ezibomvu okanye ezityheli. Kodwa kuxa kukho umngcipheko omkhulu wokuba namagqabi atyheli okanye amdaka ngebala, kuba ukunkcenkceshela ngaloo maxesha onyaka kuba ngumsebenzi onzima ngakumbi ukuwuqonda.

Ukuhla kwamaqondo obushushu kunye nelanga elinciphayo, lenza umhlaba uhlale ufumile ixesha elide. I-Cyclamen, njengezinye izityalo, idinga amanzi ukuze iphile, kodwa ayisoloko ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo. Kodwa nangona kubonakala ngathi, ukunkcenkceshela kakubi akusoloko isizathu sokuba amagqabi abe tyheli. Sesona sizathu siphambili, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo asiyiyo yodwa.

Ilanga okanye ukukhanya okuthe ngqo

El cyclamen idinga ukukhanya okuninzi, kodwa ayifuni ilanga ngqo. Ukuba siyibeka kwindawo enelanga, ngaphandle kokukhuselwa, amaqabunga awo aya kutsha ngokukhawuleza. Okokuqala, amabala atyheli aya kuvela aya kuthi ajike abe mdaka kumagqabi abonakeleyo, kodwa xa sinqunqa ezi, iya kuba tyheli ngamanye ayakuba tyheli ngaphandle kokuba sise isityalo kwindawo apho sikhuselweyo.

Ungatshisa nokuba ungaphakathi endlwini kufutshane nefestile, ekubeni imisebe yelanga, xa idlula kuyo, ivelisa umphumo weglasi wokukhulisa, ogqiba ukutshisa amaqabunga asondeleyo. Ngoko ke, kungcono ukuyibeka phantsi okanye ecaleni kwefestile, kodwa ungalokothi ube ngaphambili.

Ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu

Ukunkcenkceshela ngumsebenzi ekufuneka wenziwe ewe okanye ewe xa unezityalo, ngakumbi xa zisezimbizeni. Kodwa kufuneka uzame ukwenza ngokufanelekileyo. Sihlala senza impazamo yokuwankcenkceshela kakhulu, kwaye loo nto ibuhlungu kakhulu kwi-cyclamen. Iingcambu ziyabola ekubeni zingenayo ioksijini kwaye zifume ngokugqithisileyo, aze amagqabi aqale ukufa nawo: baqale bajike babe tyheli bagqibele bemdaka. Kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo, akuqhelekanga ukuba kuvele i-fungi, enokuthi igqume umhlaba, iziqu kunye / okanye amaqabunga anobumba.

Kodwa, Wazi njani ukuba unamanzi amaninzi? Kule nto siza kujonga:

• amagqabi amadala, aza kuba tyheli;
• umhlaba, oya kuthi xa uchukunyiswa uzive umanzi. Xa uthandabuza, sinokujonga ukufuma ngemitha;
• ukuba igalelwe imbiza, yaza yanesitya ngaphantsi, ingazaliswa ngamanzi;
• ukuba sithatha imbiza, siya kuqaphela ukuba inobunzima obukhulu kunokuba bomile;
• Ukuba ukungunda kuqala ukubonakala, kungenxa yokuba i-fungi iyanda kwindawo ethe yafuma kakhulu.

Yintoni enokwenziwa kwezi meko? Ngokusisiseko susa isityalo kwindawo esinayo (ingaba ngumhlaba okanye imbiza) kwaye usonge ingcambu yomhlaba ngephepha elifunxayo kangangeeyure ezingama-24.. Ukuba iphepha liba manzi ngokukhawuleza, siya kuthatha indawo entsha.

Ngosuku olulandelayo, sinokutyala i-cyclamen, kodwa kufuneka siyenze kumhlaba okhupha amanzi kakuhle. Umzekelo, ukuba uya kuba segadini, kwaye umhlaba esinawo ukhukuliseka ngokukhawuleza, siya kwenza umngxuma malunga ne-50 x 50 yeesentimitha kwaye siwugcwalise nge-universal substrate (iyathengiswa. apha) Kuxutywe ne-perlite (iyathengiswa apha) ngokulinganayo.

Kwimeko apho sifuna ukuyikhulisa embizeni, siya kukhetha enye enemingxuma kwisiseko sayo, kwaye siya kuyigcwalisa nge-substrate ekhankanywe ngaphambili.

Ukungabikho konkcenkceshelo

Ukunqongophala kokunkcenkceshela ngomnye unobangela onokwenzeka. Kwaye yiloo nto xa i-cyclamen ingawafumani amanzi ayifunayo, amagqabi ayo ajika abe tyheli ngokukhawuleza. Ngoba? Ngenxa yokuba amanzi abalulekile ukuze iiseli zahlule kwaye zikhule, ukuze isityalo sibe ne-photosynthesize, ukuphefumla, ukondla. Amanzi bubomi, kwaye amagqabi okuqala okubandezeleka xa enqabile ngawona matsha.

Ukuba sifuna ukwazi ukuba i-cyclamen yethu iyanxanwa, kufuneka sijonge ukuba ubonisa nayiphi na kwezi mpawu / iimpawu:

• Amagqabi amatsha ngawona ajika abe tyheli kwangethuba.
• Umhlaba uvakala womile, ukhaphukhaphu kakhulu. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ibumbene, ingakwazi ukufunxa amanzi.
• Ukuba ineentyatyambo, iziqu ziya "kuwa", njengokungathi zijinga.
• Isityalo siya kubonakala sibuhlungu, kunye namagqabi awileyo.

Ngethamsanqa, oku kunesisombululo esilula kakhulu: kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele ngononophelo: ukuba isembizeni soyigalela kwisitya esinamanzi ukuze kungene imbiza yodwa. Siza kuyishiya apho malunga nemizuzu engama-30.

Ukuba isemhlabeni, siya kwenza a i-grate yomthi ngomhlaba ukuze amanzi ahlale egxile kwisityalo, kwaye siyakongeza malunga neelitha ezi-2 zamanzi. Zisenokubonakala zininzi, kodwa xa umhlaba wome kakhulu, kufuneka ugalele amanzi amaninzi kunokuba siqhele ukwenza ukuze ukwazi ukuwufunxa kwakhona ngesantya esilungileyo, njengoko ubumbana.

Isithuba siphelile

I-Cyclamen sisityalo esincinci, esikhula malunga nee-intshi ezi-20 ubude malunga nobubanzi obufanayo. Kodwa ukuba igcinwe ebhodweni elincinci, kuya kwenzeka ntoni kukuba amaqabunga ayo aya kulahlekelwa ngumbala oluhlaza wendalo. kwaye ziya kuba tyheli. Kwanaba batsha banokuba bancinci kwaye babencinci.

Ukuze sazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ifuna indawo eyongezelelekileyo, kufuneka sibone ukuba iingcambu ziyakhula na kwimingxuma ekuyo, okanye sele ineminyaka engaphezu kwemibini ikuyo.

Siyicombulula njani le ngxaki? Kulungile, into esiya kuyenza kukuyityala kwenye emalunga neesentimitha ezisi-7 ububanzi kunye nende kunale osele unayo.. Kule nto, siya kusebenzisa i-universal substrate, kuba ngumhlaba olungiselelwe ukuze iintlobo ezininzi zezityalo, kuquka i-cyclamen, zikhule kakuhle.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka kuye ukuba usemhlabeni? Inzima ngokwenenenjengoko ingathathi indawo eninzi kwaye, ukuba ityalwe egadini, kulula ukuba iingcambu zifumane zonke izondlo ezifunekayo. Iingxaki zinokuvela kuphela ukuba isityalo serhizomatous esikhula ngokukhawuleza (umzekelo, i-Ensete, iMuse, okanye i-bamboo) ityalwe kufuphi ne-cyclamen. Emva koko siza kubona ukuba amagqabi ajika abe tyheli.

Siyathemba ukuba ezi ngcebiso ziya kukunceda ubuyise i-cyclamen yakho ngamagqabi atyheli.