La Iziteto zaseLavandula kananjalo ifumana igama le-cantueso okanye ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-borriquero thymeYisihlahla esinamasebe amaninzi anevumba elininzi, elinokufikelela kumlinganiso wemitha enye ukuphakama, ethi yona ibe yeyosapho lweLamiaceae.
Olu luhlobo oluvela kwimvelaphi yeMeditera naseMacaronesia, nayo leyo ifumaneka e-Australia ngokwendalo.
Iimpawu zeLavender stoechas
Njengoko sele sichazile ngasentla, esi sisityalo esineengcambu ezininzi kwaye oko kunokufikelela kubude obuqikelelweyo bemitha enye.
Iziqu zawo ziluhlaza kunye neetoni ezibomvu kwaye ikwanombonakalo othile omhlophe ngenxa yokuba iinwele zifunyanwa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ngobuninzi. Amagqabi esi sityalo anombala othile ongwevu, ngakumbi emazantsi abo.
Ezi zinenkangeleko ende kwaye ibanzi ngecala elipheleleyo. Iintyatyambo ze-Lavender stoechas zinemilo ehambelana kwaye zikwicandelo le-quadrangular.
Ngokukwanjalo iintyatyambo ziqokelelwe kwii-spikes ezingapheliyo zixinene kakhulu kwaye zinemilo engamacala amane, kunye neseti yebract eyinyumba kwinxalenye yayo yokugqibela enombala o-violet okanye obomvu. I-calyx yayo, encinci kakhulu kwaye ikwahamba ngenani leemithambo ezili-13, ifihliwe yi-bract.
I-corolla yesi sityalo yey umthunzi wombala omfusa omnyama kwaye ii-sporophylls ezinesi sityalo zinomlinganiso ophakathi kwe-4 ukuya kwi-7 yeemilimitha ubude.
Ixesha lawo lokudubula livela entwasahlobo nakwiiveki zokuqala zehlobo, ukuqala ngoMatshi kwaye kuhlala kunjalo kuthathelwa ingqalelo imozulu yendawo inendawo yokuhlala.
I-Stoechas Lavender inokufumaneka kwezo ndawo zinokukhanya kwelanga okuninzi kwaye zomile kwaye imvelaphi yazo ikwezo ndawo zeentaba ezikumazwe asentshona ye-Mediterranean, ngakumbi Yenzeka eSpain naseFranceNkqu nase-Itali sisityalo esinokusifumana kwindawo ezininzi.
Unonophelo lwe-Lavender stoechas
Amagqabi esilvery afana ukwahluka kobukhulu besi sityalo Zizele ngamakhubalo, ngaloo ndlela zisikhumbuza umtsalane onayo kwiMeditera naphina apho sinokufumana khona.
Esi sisityalo esimele enye yezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokuba sikwazi ukuhlwayela kwindlela yegadi yethu, ewe, indawo efumana ilanga elininzi, indawo apho ukukhuhla oku ngelixa unqumla isityalo kukhupha ivumba laso eliqhelekileyo nelaziwayo. Kwelinye icala kwaye ngaphakathi kwegadi okanye kutyalwe ezimbizeni, kukho ithuba lokonwabela eli vumba ngelixa usondele kakhulu.
I-Lavender stoechas isinika uluvo lweMeditera kwiipatios kunye neendlela njengoko zisasazeka emoyeni ovulekileyo, nangona kunzima ukukholelwa, inamandla okumelana nexesha elide lembalela xa sele utyaliwe. Ukulinywa kwesi sityalo kubonisa enye indlela ebalaseleyo ngexesha lokucwangciswa konkcenkceshelo, olufuna ngokubanzi uqeqesho olusezantsi.
Imfuno nganye efunekayo ekukhuleni isisiseko kwaye iyafana kuhlobo ngalunye lwe-lavender, ezinye zezi zityalo zinakho ukumelana ngokuthe kratya nezinye zeemeko kunezinye. Ke ngoko, kufuneka sifumane ulwazi malunga nenkathalo yakho kanye ngendlela ekufuneka sithene ngayo isityalo.
Kule mimandla apho imozulu ibanda kakhulu, sinokongeza amasebe amagqabi ahlala ixesha elide, ukubanakho ukunika njengomzekelo uhlobo oluthile lwesigcina-kufuma esongezelelweyo ukukwazi ukuthintela ukonakala kwezinto ezithile.
Ukusukela oku Sisityalo esithanda ukukhanya kwe Ilanga kwaye njengamandla alo okukhula kwimozulu elula, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo inkathalo ethile ekufuneka siyinike isityalo, kuba ukufakela izinto ezintsha kufuneka ukuba siqhubeke nokunkcenkceshela, kufuneka sikuphephe Ukuba umhlaba womile kakhulu, galela isichumiso kube kanye ngonyaka, ngakumbi ngexesha lekwindla kwaye kufuneka sithene isityalo ukuze sikwazi ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamasebe.
Ngexesha lokuphela kwexesha liphelile kwiinyanga zokuwa, kufuneka senjenjalo kuphephe ukuthena.
Ngendlela efanayo eyenzekayo nezinye iindidi zeLavender, isitovu ngokubanzi azinazinambuzane, ngaphandle kwenyani yokuba kwezinye iimeko kwaye sithathela ingqalelo inkathalo yolondolozo esizifumana sisenza, singanakho ukutsala izinambuzane kunye nezinye izifo.
Enye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokugcina ulawulo lwayo nayiphi na imeko kukuthatha amanyathelo othintelo. Kungenxa yesi sizathu le nto kufuneka sibabeke kwindawo apho indawo ebangqongileyo ingafumana ukujikelezwa komoya okugqwesileyo, ngale ndlela kufuneka silithobele ixesha ukunkcenkceshela kuphela icandelo lesiseko ukuze ngale ndlela amagqabi ahlale omile.
IStoechas Lavandula sisityalo esithi sinokulima ngokulula, kuba ifuna ukhathalelo olusisiseko ngelixa inkqubo yesayensi ihlala kunye nenqanaba elithile lokuqwalaselwa ngexesha lokuphuhliswa kwayo kwaye konke oku ukuze isityalo sikhule ngempumelelo.
Ukusetyenziswa kweCantueso
Esi sisityalo esisetyenziselwa ukwenza igadi kwaye sibandakanyiwe kwinto eyi Inyosi idubula ngenxa yemveliso yayo enkulu yencindi.
Yenza ukumnika ngeentyatyambo zesi sityalo Unceda ukulwa nomkhuhlane, njengosulelo oluchaphazela isifuba kunye neetyhubhu ezinobunzima.
Ikwasetyenziswa njenge-antiseptic, digestive, antispasmodic, impiliso kwaye nayo isetyenziswe njenge-antibacterial. Iintyatyambo zesi sityalo zingasetyenziselwa kwiaromatherapy kunye neeoli ezifanelekileyo ezineetoni.