Siza kuthetha ngehlathi elinamajikijolo kunye nombala walo ekwindla. Imalunga netyholo Idama leCotoneaster. Sisityalo esivela e-Asiya kwaye ukubonakala kwaso sisityalo sokugquma. Ihlala ifikelela kubungakanani bayo ngokukhawuleza. Ke ngoko, sisityalo esigqibeleleyo ukugubungela indawo ezingenabantu abaninzi egadini. Kukulungele ukusetyenziswa nokulungiswa kumathambeka.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu zefayile ye- Idama leCotoneaster kwaye yeyiphi inkathalo oyifunayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Le shrub inamagqabi aqhubayo kunye namancinci anobume be-oval kunye nombala oqaqambileyo kwicala elingaphezulu kunye nokukhanya okuluhlaza ngaphantsi. Uninzi lweentyatyambo ziveliswa entwasahlobo kwaye zimhlophe. Iziqhamo, nangona kunjalo, azihambi kunye neentyatyambo, kodwa ziveliswa ekwindla kwaye ziorenji ngombala. Esi sizathu sokuba olu hlobo lwe-shrub kuthiwa lunamajikijolo okubonakala ekwindla.
Amagqabi ahlala eluhlaza ngoko ke siza kuwabona unyaka wonke. Nasekwindla esi sityalo asidingi kuthenwa. Oku kwenza ukuba ukhathalelo kunye nokugcinwa kwale ntlobo kungaphantsi kakhulu kwezinye izihlahla. Enye yeenzuzo zokuba esi sityalo senziwe egadini kukuba batsala iintaka kwaye, ke, kuyanceda ukugcina izilwanyana kunye nokuzala kwakhona kwezinye izityalo.
Iingcambu ze Idama leCotoneaster ziqhelekile. Azinzulu kakhulu kwaye akukho mfuneko yokuba zilawulwe ekukhuleni kwazo. Zilungele indawo ezininzi apho ungabona khona ezinye izityalo ezikungqongileyo ezingayi kukhuphisana nezondlo. Ngokucacileyo, ekubeni sisihlahla, ayilungelelaniswanga ngaphakathi okanye kwiindawo ezivaliweyo. Indawo ekuyo kufuneka ibe ngaphandle.
Iimfuno Idama leCotoneaster
Olu hlobo lwe-shrub luyakwazi ukumelana namaqondo obushushu asezantsi ukuya kuthi ga kwi -12 degrees. Oku kuyenza ibe sisityalo esifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezinemozulu ebandayo. Ukuba ukhathalelo luchanekile, esi sityalo asihlali sinovakalelo kwizitshabalalisi ezahlukeneyo zasegadini. Ukuba siyayityeshela, ukuba inokubandezeleka kwisifo esithile.
Ngokubhekisele kwi-substrate, isebenza kwiindidi ezininzi zemiyalezo. Kuchanekile kwimigca engenazo izondlo ezininzi. Ingakhula kwimihlaba ehlwempuzekileyo nenesanti, kodwa kuloo mihlaba inesanti sihlala sibona isixa esikhulu sesanti kwaye ayiwagcini kakuhle amanzi. Ngesi sizathu, kwezi ntlobo zemihlaba ukulinywa kwezityalo kuhlala kunzima ngakumbi kwaye ubuchule bokunyanzeliswa kuyafuneka kunkcenkceshelo. Into elungileyo malunga nolu hlobo lomhlaba kukuba iintlobo ezifuna amanzi ukuba zikwazi ukumelana kakuhle. Le shrub inokutshintshelwa kwimihlaba eyomileyo engachumanga kwaye inesakhono esisezantsi sokugcina amanzi.
Ikwalungele nokusetyenziswa kwimihlaba efumileyo. Le mihlaba ithanda ukugcina zonke iintlobo zokufuma kufutshane nazo. Ngokwesiqhelo, kolu hlobo lomhlaba kunzima kakhulu ukukhupha amanzi ngoko ke unkcenkceshelo kufuneka lube phakathi. Ezinye izityalo azinakuxhasa olu hlobo lomhlaba kuba azikwazi ukumelana namanzi amaninzi.
Idama leCotoneaster inokuhlwayelwa kwimihlaba echumileyo. Ukuba le mihlaba ichunyiswe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye inezixa ezikhulu zezondlo, siya kuba nakho ukubona ukukhula okukhulu kwiintyatyambo nakumagqabi. Ingaphila kwimigca emincinci enje ngodongwe okanye umhlaba owomeleleyo okanye njengendawo apho ukulima kunzima ngakumbi. Le mihlaba yileyo kufuneka kwaye iqhekeze ukuthintela ukuba iingcambu zikhule ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Ngesi sizathu, olu hlobo lomgangatho kunzima ukusebenzisana nalo.
Kukulungele ukusetyenziswa kwiirockeries, ukwenza ii-massifs, kumathambeka, njl. Oku kungenxa yokuba inkathalo yabo iphantsi kakhulu. Singayisebenzisa kwiimbiza kwaye iya kubonelela ngohlobo lwengxangxasi eluhlaza.
Ukunyamekela Idama leCotoneaster
Kuba sizakuthathela ingqalelo ukhathalelo olufunekayo ukuze esi sityalo sikwazi ukukhula kakuhle. Into yokuqala yokuqwalasela yindawo. Nangona iyakwazi ukumelana nokubanda kunye namaqondo obushushu asezantsi, ifuna indawo kwilanga elipheleleyo. Iyakwazi ukusinda emthunzini okanye emthunzini, kodwa ayisiyiyo eyona ilungileyo. Umhlaba kufuneka uchume kwaye ube nzulu nangona ukwazi ukuhlala kwezinye iintlobo zomhlaba. Iyayinyamezela imihlaba eneasidi, esisiseko nengathathi hlangothi, ngenxa yoko asizukuba neengxaki nge-pH.
Ngokunkcenkceshela, kufanele ukuba kumodareyithwe ebusika ukwanda ngexesha lasehlotyeni ukuya kumaxesha ambalwa ngeveki. Konke oku kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomhlaba esiwutyalileyo. Ukuba sinomhlaba apho i-drainage ilunge kakhulu, kuya kufuneka sinisele rhoqo. Kwelinye icala, ukuba umhlaba umanzi, akufuneki sinkcenkceshele rhoqo njengoko sikwazi ukugcina inqanaba lokufuma lonke ixesha.
Akukho mfuneko yokuba uzithene. Unokusika kuphela la masebe omileyo ukuze akhule ngamandla. Xa kuziwa ekubazaliseni kwakhona, sinokuyenza ngeendlela ezimbini. Singaziphindaphinda ngokusika nangeengcambu zazo ezincinci ezifumaneka kumasebe. Ezi ngcambu zinokufunyanwa njengoko isityalo sikhula emhlabeni.
Curiosities
Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, esi sityalo singabekwa kwiimbiza ezincinci kwaye sinemali encinci ukuya kuthenwa iingcambu kunye namasebe esityalo. Ngale ndlela siya kufumana ibhonsai. Enye into enomdla enokwenziwa kwesi sityalo kukusika amasebe ambalwa aneziqhamo ezibomvu kwaye uzibeke kwivasi yokuhombisa ikhaya lethu.
Esi sityalo sikulungele ukuba segadini kuba ayifuni nkathalo ingako. Ebusika inokuphila ngokugqibeleleyo ngamanzi emvula okoko nje singenayo imozulu eyomileyo okanye eshushu. Kufuneka sikhumbule ukuba, nangona esi sityalo kufuneka sibe selangeni elipheleleyo, kufanelekile ukusikhusela ngamaxesha apho ilanga lishushu kakhulu.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungazi ngakumbi malunga Idama leCotoneaster.