Ukuba ukhe waya kwigumbi labantwana abancinci kwaye wandwendwela indawo yokugcina izityalo ngaphakathi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumene ezinye izityalo ezinomdla kakhulu: Iphepha lomzimba. Zingasoloko zifumaneka kwintengiso yeemarike zalapha ekhaya, njengoko zinamaxabiso aphezulu okuhombisa, zisenza kube nzima ukuxhathisa isilingo sokuthenga enye.
Ke, kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu, iipropathi kunye nokunyamekela i-peperomia.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Banenkangeleko ethe-ethe, kangangokuba sinokucinga ukuba babuthathaka kakhulu. Kodwa inyani yeyokuba, nangona zifunwa kancinci kunezityalo eziqhelekileyo zangaphakathi, ukhathalelo lwazo lulungele wonke umntu, nokuba anamava anjani kulondolozo lwezityalo. Sisityalo esizalelwa kwimimandla yetropiki neetropiki yommandla woLwandlekazi iPasifiki. Yeyosapho lwePiperáceae kwaye zizityalo ezinamagqabi anenyama.
Amagqabi esi sityalo ahluka ngemibala ukusuka kuhlobo olunye ukuya kolunye. Nangona kunjalo, bonke babalasele kuba banomdla omkhulu. Kule meko, into enceda ukuhonjiswa kwangaphakathi kwesi sityalo ayizizo iintyatyambo zaso, kodwa ngamagqabi aso. Iseti yeentlobo ezininzi zeqela lepeperomias inokunceda ukuvelisa ubuhle ngaphakathi. Zizityalo ezingakhuli ixesha elide, kodwa zikhula ngokwandisa ubungakanani bamagqabi.
Iintyatyambo azibalulekanga kwaye azinayo imbonakalo yokuhombisa. Zikhula kunye kwiipiks ezimhlophe kwaye zincinci kakhulu ngobukhulu. Esi sityalo sisetyenziswa njengesityalo sangaphakathi, nangona ehlotyeni kuyacetyiswa ukusibeka ngaphandle. Sisityalo ekungafanele ukuba sifumane amagqabi manzi kwaye ukuba sinaso ngaphakathi, kufuneka sibekwe kwindawo ekhanyayo kodwa ngaphandle kwemitha yelanga iwele ngqo emagqabini.
Ukhathalelo lwePeperomia
Ukuze ubanike olona nyango lubalulekileyo, kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuba bavela phi. Ewe, ezi zityalo zikhula kwimimandla eshushu kunye neetropiki kwihlabathi liphela, ngakumbi emantla oMzantsi Merika. Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku, sele siyazi ukuba zinobuzaza kakhulu kwingqele nakwingqele, kungoko ke kufuneka sizifumanele ikona eqaqambileyo kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo ekhayeni lethu apho zikhuselwe khona kuyilo (kokubini kubanda kwaye kushushu), kwaye apho amaqondo obushushu ahlala ngaphezulu kwe-10ºC.
Ukufuma okukufutshane kuya kufuneka kuphakame, ke siyakubeka imbiza kwisitya esinamatye okuhombisa afumileyo, okanye iiglasi okanye izitya ezinamanzi ajikelezileyo. Andikucebisi ukuba ufefe, kuba amagqabi angabola ngokulula.
Ukuba sithetha ngokunkcenkceshela, kuya kufuneka kunqabile. Amagqabi agcina amanzi amaninzi, ke ukuba siyangena emanzini, singalahleka. Siza kunkcenkceshela Ngamaxesha athile: kube kanye kwiintsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwe-10 ehlotyeni, kwaye zonke iintsuku ezili-15 ebusika. Kungcono ukuba unxaniwe kunokuba ube ne-substrate ephekiweyo. Sinokuyisebenzisa kwakhona ukuyihlawula ngesichumisi esingamanzi ngexesha lasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.
Kwaye, ngendlela, ukuba uyabona ukuba iingcambu ziyakhula ziphuma kwimingxunya yokuhambisa amanzi okanye ukuba iqala ukuba "yomelele" kakhulu, tshintsha imbiza entwasahlobo. Sebenzisa i-substrate ene-porous, njenge-peat emnyama kunye ne-perlite exutywe kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
Iingcebiso malunga nepeperomia
Kuba banobuhle obukhulu, ayisiyonto inomdla kuphela ukuyisebenzisa wedwa. Kuyathakazelisa ukuyidibanisa njengenye iseti yeendidi ukwenza umahluko omnandi. Ukuba esi sityalo sithenga kwiziko legadi, kufuneka siqiniseke ukuba amagqabi amatsha kwaye imile kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukujonga phambi kokuthenga ukuba ayinazo naziphi na izitshabalalisi. Kuya kufuneka ujonge ezantsi kumagqabi, kwizikhondo nakufutshane ne-substrate.
Ukuba awunanto unokunika abo bantu banencasa elungileyo yezityalo, I-Peperomia yenye yezona ndlela zibalaseleyo. Nangona inokhathalelo oluntsonkothileyo, ilungele bonke abo bafuna ukuqala ukukhula kwizityalo ekhaya. Ngale ndlela, bayakwazi ukufunda ukukhathalela izityalo ezinobunzima ukuze bafunde zonke izinto eziphambili.
Kuba iyathanda ukukhula kwaye ikhule kwindawo ezinomthunzi, sisityalo esifanelekileyo ukukhula ngaphakathi. Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, ukwenza ukuba esi sityalo sihlale ixesha elide, Kubalulekile ukuba ingafumani ilanga ngqo. Indawo efanelekileyo ikufutshane neefestile kwimeko yokuma kumazantsi. Ngokugcina nje umhlaba ufumile kwaye ungafaki i-substrate, sinokuziphepha izifo zokungunda.
Ukuba sifuna ukugcina esi sityalo sondleke kakuhle ngawo onke amaxesha, siyakudinga izichumisi. I-peperomia idinga isichumisi esingamanzi njenge-humus kodwa ngeedosi ezimbalwa. Bahlala befuna umaleko obhityileyo wesiqingatha sesentimitha yehumus emhlabeni ukuze uyondle kakuhle. Ixesha lomgquba kucetyiswa ngakumbi ukuba ukwenze ngentwasahlobo.
Ukuzaliswa, izinambuzane kunye nezifo
Ukuba sifuna ukuvelisa kwakhona i-peperomia kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo izinto ezithile. Into yokuqala kukuba esi sityalo siqala ukuba namahlumela amancinci asirhangqile. La mahlumela anokuhlulwa ngononophelo ukuze angawaphuli. Amahlumela aneengcambu zawo ezincinci kwaye emva koko la mahlumela kufuneka abekwe kwindawo esezantsi. Ukubeka ezimbizeni singasebenzisa imbiza ene vermiculite okanye iperlite. Siza kuyigcina apha de ibe inokusekwa ngokuzimeleyo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, singalikhupha igqabi kwisityalo esisuka kulomama size siligcine emanzini de litshise iingcambu. Isityalo sinokumiliselwa kumhlaba okhanyayo, ochumileyo. Ngale ndlela kuyakhawuleza ukudubula kuneembewu zayo. Kuba i-peperomia ikhetha ukuba nokufuma kunye nomthunzi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba imozulu kufuneka ibe namaqondo obushushu asezantsi kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Kungenxa yokuba amaqondo obushushu asezantsi kwaye ayanceda kwinkqubo yovuselelo ekukhuleni kwezityalo xa kufika ixesha lentwasahlobo.
Azihlali zichaphazeleka kwiingxaki zezilwanyana. Inye kuphela enokuhlasela ligobolondo. Ukuba ihlobo lishushu kakhulu kwaye lomile, i Isigcawu esibomvu inokuba yingxaki.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi unokufunda ngakumbi malunga ne-peperomia kunye nokunyamekela kwayo.
Molo, ukuba ndinkcenkceshela ngesitya, ndiza kusishiya ixesha elingakanani isitya ukuze ndifunxe amanzi? , kwaye kufuneka ibe nkulu kangakanani ipleyiti ngokunxulumene nembiza. Umzekelo, i-violet yase-Afrika inkcenkceshelwa ngamanzi kwisitya imizuzu engama-20 kuphela ehlotyeni rhoqo kwiintsuku ezisi-7 nasebusika rhoqo ngeentsuku ezili-15. Ubudlelwane beentsuku / ixesha ukuba ayiboli ingcambu / isityalo.
Molo Aixa.
Ukuba imbiza iyi-10,5cm ubukhulu, ungabeka ipleyiti eyi-11cm, ubuninzi be-12cm ubukhulu. Kufuneka ushiye isitya malunga nemizuzu eli-15.
A ubingelele.
Ulwazi luhle kakhulu, kuba ukuba bendifuna olo ncedo, enkosi
Enkosi Jenny.
Ndinenye ingxaki ngeeperomias, kungoko bendikhangela indlela yokuzinkcenkceshela ngokuchanekileyo. Kwaye ndifumanisa ukuba nguwe wedwa othi ungacoli amagqabi (yonke into endiyifundileyo kwezinye iisayithi bathi ewe)… ke ngoku andazi ukuba ndenze ntoni ngayo. Ndenza ntoni: nditshiza okanye anditshizi?
Kwirekhodi, nguwe wedwa (kwaye) ndibuze ukuba ndenze ntoni.
Enkosi ngoncedo ... njalo.
Molo Chesana.
Hayi, andikukhuthazi ukutshiza njengoko amagqabi enokubola ngokulula.
Ukuthintela iingxaki ngokunkcenkceshela kufuneka uthenge ukufuma komhlaba, kwaye oku unokuyilinganisela imbiza xa unkcenkceshelwe kwaye kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa. Kuba umhlaba owomileyo unobunzima obungaphantsi komhlaba omanzi, ngumahluko kubunzima obunokuba sisikhokelo.
Ukuba unesitya esingaphantsi, susa amanzi agqithisileyo kwimizuzu elishumi emva kokunkcenkceshela.
Umbuliso. 🙂
Molo unjani? Ndinepistomya yetristachya kwaye ndibona ukuba amagqabi asongekile, andazi nokuba kungenxa yokusilela okanye ukunkcenkceshela okungaphezulu! Ukubulisa.
Molo Angie.
Ngaba unayo kwindawo eqaqambileyo kwaye ukhuselekile kubanda? Ukuba kunjalo, iya kuba yingxaki yokunkcenkceshela, njengoko usitsho.
Ukufumanisa, ndincoma ukuba ukhangele umswakama womhlaba. Kule nto ungafaka intonga encinci yomthi (ukuba iphuma nomhlaba omninzi wokubambelela, awunyanzelekanga ukuba uyinkcenkceshele), okanye ulinganise imbiza xa unkcenkceshelwe kwaye uphinde emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa (njengoko umhlaba omanzi unobunzima obungaphezulu umhlaba, kwaye lo mahluko kubunzima unokusebenza njengesikhokelo).
A ubingelele.
Mholweni!! Ndiyifumene iPeperomia namhlanje kwaye ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba xa uyitshintsha imbiza, inezinto ezithile ezinje ngomngxunya okanye into enjalo. Enkosi!!
Molo Alvaro.
Yhe Kulungile. Imbiza kufuneka ibe nemingxunya ukuze amanzi agqithisileyo akwazi ukuphuma, kungenjalo isityalo asizukuphila.
Ukuphucula umjelo wamanzi, ndincoma ukuba uqale ubeke umaleko wodongwe lwentaba-mlilo okanye iingqalutye, ke iingcambu azizukunxibelelana namanzi kakhulu.
A ubingelele.
Mva kwemini, ndinepepemia endiyithengileyo kwiinyanga ezimbini ezidlulileyo. Ndiyinkcenkceshela rhoqo kwiintsuku ezilishumi. Umbuzo wam kukuba kutheni amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo zigobile. Kukwifestile yam ukukhanya kwelanga kodwa hayi imitha yelanga Ndihlala eLima. Enkosi ngempendulo.
Molo Gladys.
Ukuba ikufutshane nefestile, ukukhanya okungena kuyo kunokutshisa amagqabi, kuba yenza isiphumo seglasi.
Ndikucebisa ukuyisusa kude nefestile, ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuphinda ibuye.
A ubingelele.
Mholweni. Ndineeperomias ezimbini ezilahlekileyo ngamagqabi. Bandixelela ukuba inokuba ngamanzi agqithisileyo, kodwa ndingathanda ukwazi ukuba ukubuyela kwakhona entwasahlobo kunokwenzeka okanye ndiyakunika ukulahleka.
Molo Marisa.
I-Peperomia inovakalelo kumanzi amaninzi.
Ukuba useSpain kwaye kuba sisebusika amathuba okusinda aphantsi 🙁
Sukuyinkcenkceshela kube kanye ngenyanga ulinde.
Umnqweno omhle.
Mholweni!! Ndine peperonia kwaye andazi ukuba kutheni amagqabi ewa ???
Molo Ana.
Isenokuba ngenxa yokubanda, ukugqitha okanye ukunqongophala kwamanzi.
Inqaku lichaza ukuba ungayinyamekela njani, kodwa ukuba unemibuzo ungaqhagamshelana nathi.
A ubingelele.
Ndine peperonia kwaye inamagqabi amthubi kwaye ziyawa ndingenza ntoni
Molo Andrea.
Kungenzeka ukuba ayinakho ukukhanya (kungekhona ilanga ngqo) okanye ukuba unamanzi amaninzi.
Kubalulekile ukuyibeka kwindawo eqaqambileyo kwaye uyinkcenkceshele kancinci, amaxesha ama-2 ngeveki kuninzi ehlotyeni.
A ubingelele.
Masibone. Ungatsho njani ekuqaleni kwesicatshulwa ukuba iPeperomia ilungele wonke umntu ukuba athethe imigca embalwa emva kokuba alumkele ukuyitshiza, ulumke namanzi ukuba uyagqitha, ulumkele oku, ulumke nomnye? Ngenxa yokuba ASISONA isityalo sabaqalayo. Ingongoma. Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba ubhale ntoni
Ndiyabulela kakhulu ngolwazi. Ndifunde lukhulu! I-peperomia yam intle, kodwa ndinayo kwipatiyo.
Kwaye kunyamezele nakumaqondo obushushu aphantsi ebusika.
Enkosi ngengcaciso. Kwaye uyonwabele isityalo sakho 🙂
Mholo! Ndine-peperomia eyahlukeneyo kwaye ngaphandle kwayo yaqala ukuphulukana namagqabi (ndiseArgentina, entwasahlobo ngalo mzuzu). Ngezitsha, isiqu sijika sibe mdaka kwaye "sisikwe" kwisiseko. Kwaye kweyona indala kunye neyona inkulu bawe nje. Inokwenzeka ntoni loo nto? Enkosi!
Molo uNadia.
Sifuna ulwazi oluthe kratya ukukunceda:
Ngaba ilanga okanye ukukhanya kunika ngqo?
Uhlala unkcenkceshela kangaphi?
Ngaba kusembizeni? Ukuba kunjalo, ingaba imbiza inemingxunya? Ingaba unayo ipleyiti phantsi kwayo?
Zininzi izinto ezinokubangela: ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo, ukukhanya kwelanga, umhlaba ongakhupheli amanzi ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba uyafuna, ungasithumela ezinye iifoto zesityalo sakho facebook.
Ukubulisa
Mholo! Ulwazi olubalulekileyo, ukuvuyela kunye nombulelo!
Ndingathanda ukukubuza, ndine-Mirror Peperomia kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, ine-3 spikes ende kakhulu eyayiziintyatyambo zayo kwaye ngoku zikhona "iimbewu" ezincinci ezinamathele ngaphandle kwebala ... Umbuzo wam ngowokuba wenze nawuphi na umonakalo ukususa i-spikes, ngendlela efanayo esele ikhulile.
Ndiyabonga!
Molo Sebastian.
Ukuba zomile ungazisika ngaphandle kwengxaki, kodwa ukuba ziseluhlaza ndingakucebisa ukuba ulinde kancinci.
Ayizukulimaza kakhulu, kodwa ukuba ziluhlaza kungenxa yokuba isityalo sisazondla.
Ukubulisa
Usuku olungileyo
Mna peperomia yam ekhitshini ukusuka window, i-ray elanga nto hit nabo ... mna wayinkcenkcesha zonke iintsuku ezili-15 kodwa mvanje ndiyibonile amagqabi anzongonzongo (amandla) ngoko ndizama kugalela amanzi ngeveki nganye ke mna ukuba kubanjwe ngenduku abanye amagwegwe ukuba phakamisa amagqabi ... you luleka yintoni na ukuba ndenze ntoni?
Molo Jacky.
Ngaba isityalo sakho sinesitya phantsi kwaso? Ngaba nokuba ungankcenkceshela rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-15, ukuba eso sitya sihlala sinamanzi okanye phantse sihlala sinamanzi, iingcambu ziya kukhukula kwaye ziya kufa.
Ke ngoko, emva kokunkcenkceshela nganye kubalulekile ukukhupha isitya. Ngale ndlela uphepha iingxaki.
Kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukuba xa unkcenkceshela awugaleli manzi ngokwaneleyo. Kufuneka usongeze de umhlaba ube manzi kakuhle, oko kukuthi, ide iphume ngemingxunya embizeni.
Ukubulisa