El IGeranium rotundifoliumekwabizwa ngokuba yiSausana, Sisityalo seentyatyambo esiyinxalenye yosapho lwaseGeraniaceae. Ngokuqhelekileyo isasazwa ngokwendalo kumazwe amaninzi aseYurophu, ngaphandle kweNtla Yurophu.
Olu hlobo lunokufumaneka kwiindawo ezininziNgapha koko, uninzi lwabantu lujonga olu hlobo lwesityalo ukuhombisa iigadi, iibhalkhoni kunye neefestile, iindonga zepatio, njl.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Enye yezinto ezinomdla koluhlobo oluthile, umbala weentyatyambo zawo emfusa ngokufana ne-amethiste, zilungele ukusetyenziswa njengezityalo zokuhombisa. E-Spain, ithandwa kakhulu ngabantu abathanda yonke into enxulumene negadi.
Iziqu zezi zityalo zihlala zihoyiwe kwaye zimalunga ne-10 ukuya kwi-30 yeesentimitha ubude, iinwele zithambile kwaye uninzi lwamaxesha zibomvu ngombala. Ngoku, amagqabi ayo amdaka kwaye ajikeleze ukumila, ngokungafaniyo nesiqu, amagqabi aluhlaza ongwevu, anemichako enzulu ethe tyaba kwaye ekugqibeleni kwezi unokuqaphela indawo encinci yombala omnyama.
Olu hlobo lwesityalo ludubula ngexesha lasentwasahlobo nasehlotyeniOlunye lweempawu zalo eziphambili kukuba zinamagqabi amahlanu angekho made kakhulu anomphetho owandisiweyo kancinane kunye nokumila okujikelezileyo okwenziwa zezi ntyatyambo zintle.
Ukulima kwe IGeranium rotundifolium
Ezi ntlobo zingakhuliswa kuzo zonke iintlobo zomhlaba, ekuphela kwento ekufuneka uhlale uyigcinile engqondweni kukuba akufuneki zifume ngokugqithileyo. Ezi zityalo zifuna isixa esikhulu selanga ukukhawulezisa ukukhula kwazo, nangona kunjalo, uninzi lunokukhula ngaphandle kwengxaki ukuba zibekwe kwindawo apho kukho umthunzi omninzi kwaye zingakhuselekanga kwimitha yelanga.
Inkqubo yokuphindaphinda yenziwa ngokusikwa ngexesha lokufudumalaZiyakwazi ukusasazwa ngembewu kunye nokwahlula izityalo ekwindla okanye entwasahlobo yexesha. Ukufumana ukusikwa kungenziwa nangexesha lasebusika elibandayo, ukutyala kumhlaba obulungisiwe ngaphambili kwaye ungagqithisi kwisichumiso semveliso.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, luzimisele ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha iintsuku ezingama-20 ubuncinane. Njengakwizityalo ezininzi ezineentyatyambo, ukuba ufuna ukuba isityalo siqhakaze, kulungile ukuba ususe iintyatyambo ezomileyo. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula okungcono, galela umgquba olungiswe ngehumus okanye nasiphi na isichumiso esichithakele emanzini.
Unonophelo
Enkosi ngeentyatyambo ezikhethekileyo, zigqibelele njengezityalo zokuhombisa, ukuphucula ngokulula ukubonakala kwezitiya okanye iithala okanye ukuzibeka ezimbizeni ngaphakathi ekhaya, kwindawo enelanga. Inyani yile yokuba zizityalo ezintle kakhulu kwaye ukuze zihlala zigcinwa ngale ndlela, kungcono ukugcina uthotho lwezinto ezilula esizibonisayo apha ngezantsi.
Njengoko besitshilo kwinxalenye edlulileyo, IGeranium rotundifolium luhlobo oluthanda ukubonakaliswa lilanga, ngoko eyona ifanelekileyo Khetha indawo apho banokufumana khona imitha yoku, nokuba sikuliphi ixesha lonyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha lokubanda kuyimfuneko ukukhusela ngokufanelekileyo, ngakumbi xa kukho amaqondo obushushu asezantsi.
Ukuba kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba negeraniums ezimbizeni Ukuze ukwazi ukubangenisa ngaphakathi kwaye ngale ndlela, thintela ukuba amaqondo obushushu abandayo angonakalisa. Xa usigodusa, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba usibeke kufutshane nefestile ukuze sikwazi ukufunxa ukukhanya okuvela ngaphandle. Ungaze uzibeke kwiindawo ezimnyama.
Ezi ntlobo zifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, ngakumbi ngexesha lehlobo, xa ilanga lomelele kwaye lumphunga ngokukhawuleza amanzi asemhlabeni. Ngokwesiqhelo bayayinyamezela imihlaba efumileyo kakuhle, nangona kunjalo, akucebisi ukuba unkcenkceshele iimbiza ngamanzi amaninzi ukuthintela iingcambu ukuba zingaboli kwaye isityalo sife.
Enye into ebalulekileyo xa ukhathalela enye okanye ezingaphezulu IGeranium rotundifolium, ngumgquba. Isichumisi esichanekileyo siyimfuneko Ukuze iziqu zikhule zomelele kwaye iintyatyambo zinombala we-lilac omangalisayo. Ukuze uhlawule ezi geraniums Into ekufuneka uyenzile kukuthenga umgquba wendalo kwivenkile ekhethekileyo yezityalo kwaye uyinyibilikise kwisixa esincinci samanzi, lo mxube kufuneka usetyenziswe kube kanye qho kwiintsuku ezili-15 ngexesha lokudubula.
Ukuthena
Uninzi lwegermany kufuna ukuthenwa rhoqo. Ngapha koko, apha enyakeni kuya kufuneka uthenwe, kubalulekile ekuphuhlisweni kwesityalo ngokuchanekileyo, oku kuthena kufuneka kwenziwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla ngokulandelelana.
Kwimeko yokuqala, kwenziwa ukuze igeranium ifumane amandla ngakumbi Phambi kokufika kweentyatyambo ezilandelayo, ngelixa lokuwa, kuyenziwa ukususa iintyatyambo ezomileyo kunye namasebe aphukileyo nabuthathaka. Ngokufanayo, Kuya kufuneka ugcine ukhumbula ukuba iintyatyambo zomile ngokukhawuleza.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Ezi zihlala zihlala zizityalo zithambekele kwizifo ezithile kunye nezitshabalalisi, ke Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqaphele kwaye uhlala usebenzisa ulondolozo oluyimfuneko impilo-ntle yesityalo.
Isigcawu esibomvu
La Isigcawu esibomvu lolunye lweentshaba ezifa kwesi sityalo, ukusukela le ntsholongwane ifunxa incindi kumagqabi, kubangela ukuba kuvele amachokoza amancinci atyheli okanye omdaka, amagqabi aqala ukuwa kwaye ekugqibeleni isityalo siyafa.
Ukubola okungwevu
Ku malunga amabala aveliswa ngundoKwiimeko apho kukho ukufuma okuninzi, kunokukhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Isisombululo ngaphandle konyango oluthile kukuyibeka kwindawo enomswakama omncinci.
IBacteriosis
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo esinye sezifo ezibi kakhulu, kakhulu kangangokuba iyakwazi ukubulala isityalo xa sisonke. Konke kuqala ngamabala anamafutha, ngakumbi xa ukufuma nobushushu kufanelekile. Ekuphela kwendlela yokujongana nesi sifo kukususa zonke izityalo esele zonakele ukusithintela ukuba singanwenweli kwezi zisempilweni.