Iitapile zizilimo eziyizigaxa ezimnandi ezityiwayo. Zingatyiwa ziphekiwe okanye ziqhotswe, kwaye kuzo zonke iimeko kulula kakhulu ukuzilungisa. Ukongeza, ukulima nokugcina kwabo akunzima, kuba banokutyalwa emhlabeni okanye kwiimbiza ezinkulu (ubuncinci iisentimitha ezingama-40 ubukhulu).
Ngoku, Zithini iitapile zembewu? Zahluke njani kwezo zisetyenziselwa ukusetyenziswa? Ndiza kuthetha nawe malunga noku nangaphezulu apha ngezantsi.
Bazintoni?
Iimbatata zembewu ziitapile eziqhelekileyo; Oko kukuthi, zinokusebenziseka ngokugqibeleleyo. Into eyenzekayo kukuba kungakhangeleki kakuhle (banamabala angathandekiyo, umzekelo, okanye zincinci kakhulu) bakhetha ukungcwaba emhlabeni ukuze bavelise izityalo ezitsha, zona ezizakuvelisa ezintsha. izilimo eziyizigaxa.
Zityalwa nini?
Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuzityala ngu okanye ebusika kakhulu okanye xa kuqala intwasahlobo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba zizityalo eziphuma kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, ixesha leentyatyambo liya kuzivumela ukuba zikhule kakuhle kwaye zikhule ngcono, ngakumbi ukuba apho sihlala khona ezo veki zingqamana nexesha lemvula.
Batyalwa njani?
Isiziba semifuno
Indlela yokuqhubeka yinto elandelayo:
- Okokuqala, yonke ingca kunye namatye asemhlabeni kufuneka asuswe.
- Okwesibini, kuyacetyiswa ukuchumisa umgquba weenkukhu (ukuba ungafunyanwa usentsha, mayiwume elangeni kangangeveki okanye iintsuku ezilishumi), ugalele umaleko omalunga ne-5 cm kumphezulu kwaye uwuxube ngeharika.
- Okwesithathu, imisele eyi-10cm ubunzulu iyombiwa ishiye ukwahlukana okungama-30cm phakathi kwabo.
- Okwesine, imbewu yeetapile iyatyalwa kwaye imisele igcwalisiwe.
- Okwesihlanu nolokugqibela, inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela iyafakwa kwaye yaqala ukunkcenkceshela.
Iimbiza
Ukuba ufuna ukuba nazo embizeni kuya kufuneka ulandele eli nyathelo ngenyathelo:
- Okokuqala, imbiza emalunga ne-40cm (ubuncinci) kufuneka igcwaliswe nge-substrate ekhulayo yendawo yonke.
- Okwesibini, itapile ityalwa ngokuyigqiba malunga ne 5cm.
- Okwesithathu, ibekwe ngaphandle, kwilanga elipheleleyo.
- Okwesine, kunkcenkceshelwa.
Yiyo loo nto, ukugcina umhlaba ufumile kodwa ungamanzi, singavuna iitapile zethu kungekudala ngaphambi kokuqala kwehlobo okanye kungekudala, kuxhomekeke ekubeni sizityala nini.