La ICerastium glomeratum, ikwabizwa ngokuba Indlebe yegundane okanye iCerastio, luhlobo oluyinxalenye yosapho lweCaryophyllaceae; ikwazile ukusasazeka kwihlabathi liphela, de yafumana nenqanaba lehlabathi. Uyasazi esi sityalo? Ngaba uyafuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngayo? Emva koko funda kwaye ufumane yonke into ngaye.
IIMPAWU ZAKHE
Ngaphakathi kosapho olwenziwe Imvelaphi yecaryophyllaceae, Yenziwe malunga nezityalo ezingama-200 i-perennials, herbaceous okanye i-annuals yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezivela eYurophu. Singabonisa ukuba phakathi kwe- iintlobo zolu didi ziphakathi kwezinye, ezo zikhankanywe ngezantsi: ICerastium tomentosum, ICerastium brachypetalum, iCerastium biebersteinii, iCerastium azoricum kwaye, ICerastium glomeratum, esiza kugxila kuyo.
Kulungile ukukhankanya ukuba esi sityalo sihlala saziwa njenge Ingubo yomtshakazi, ikhephu lasehlotyeni kunye nengobozi yesilivere. Oko kwathethi, lixesha lokuqaqambisa ukuba sisityalo esihlala siluhlaza enomdla ngokwenene ngenxa yokuthwala kwaso okwenziweyo ngenxa yokuba amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo zawo zinobude obungaphantsi kwama-20cm.
Ngokunjalo, iqulathe Isityalo sonyaka esineziqu ezimileyo Zingaba luhlaza ocacileyo kwaye tyheli ngombala, zixutywe kwaye zineempahla zangomso.
Amagqabi awo, ahluke ngokungafaniyo, anemilo enokuba phakathi kwe-oblanceolate kunye ne-spatulate; Y ezantsi ziyahlukaniswa ngokwenza ipetiyoli, ngelixa ezi zingasentla zivelileve kwaye zityebile, zinemilo efana nendlebe yegundwane (yiyo loo nto zithatha igama lazo elidumileyo) kwaye zombini zicwangciswe zangqinelana nesiqu.
I-inflorescence idla ngokuxinana, kunqabile ukuba lax kwaye ikwimo yemigrogra ye-glomerular kwaye kwezinye iimeko kuqhelekile ukuba iintyatyambo zisilele ukuvuleka ngokupheleleyo. Iibracts zayo zinoboya kwaye zitya imifuno.
Kwelinye icala, ii-pedicels zabo zihlala zimfutshane ngokuthelekiswa ne-sepals, kwaye ayiqhelekanga kakhulu kubo ukuba zide kune-1,5; Ngelixa iipepal zabo zihlala zilanda, Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba abangaphandle bangabakhethisi ngokupheleleyo kwaye bonisa zombini iigland kunye neeglandular hair; le yokugqibela ihlala igqitha amagqabi kwaye ine-tip ebomvu.
Xa zihluma, iipalali zazo zihlala zinqunyulwa ngamandla amakhulu kwaye, ngokubanzi, zinesiseko sokudibanisa. I-androecium yayo inee-stamens ezili-10, kunye nemisonto yayo yokwahlulahlula ngokubengezela. Okokugqibela, iziqhamo zayo zinobume becapsule enokuthi igobe kwaye ithi nkqo kwaye inamazinyo ali-10 ajikelezayo; Ngelixa imbewu yayo ihlala ine-tuberculate kunye ne-obpyramidal, inethoni ebomvu ebomvu.
Indawo yokuhlala kunye nokuSasazwa ICerastium glomeratum
Ukuba ngu ezizii-ruderal, arvense kunye neendlela zendlela, la ICerastium glomeratum Ihlala ihlala kwimisele, amathambeka, iindlela, iindawo ezingenanto, iindonga, izityalo kunye nezikhukula okwethutyana, phakathi kwezinye iindawo.
Yamkela naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba, nangona ngokubanzi, ikhetha i-nitrified, efumaneka kwiindawo eziphakathi komphakamo wolwandle kunye nobude obumalunga ne-2.000 yeemitha. Ngokufanayo, Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba isasazwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu.
Unonophelo
El ICerastium glomeratum ibonakaliswa ngokuba Isityalo esilula ukukhula, efuna ukukhanya kwelanga rhoqo kwaye inako ukumelana nobushushu kunye neqabaka ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Akudla ngokwesiqhelo kufuna umhlaba, ngoko ke, inokukhula kakuhle xa ikumhlaba okhathalayo, owomileyo nohlwempuzekileyo. Ukutyala kwayo kufuneka kwenziwe entwasahlobo okanye ngexesha lekwindla, kuqinisekiswe ukutyala iikopi zayo ezine kwimitha nganye yesikwere.
Nangona ichasene kakhulu nexesha lembalela, inyani kukuba iyakuxabisa ukufumana ukunkcenkceshela okufanelekileyo veki nganye ehlotyeni. Ngokufanayo, nangona ingadingi ukusetyenziswa kwezichumiso ezizodwa, Kuyimfuneko ukuyithena ngamanye amaxesha, nangaliphi na ixesha enyakeni, ukuze kugcinwe ukukhula kwayo kungenelele phantsi kolawulo kwaye ke oko kuthintele ukubonakala kwamabala anempandla.
Ngendlela efanayo, musa ukulibala ukukhankanya loo nto 00 ibonakala njengesityalo esingaxhathisiyo kwizitshabalalisi nakwizifoNangona ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu kunokubangela ukuba iingcambu zabo ziphele zibola. Kuyenzeka ukuba iphindaphindwe ngokulula ngokusetyenziswa kwembewu yayo, eziza kuhlwayelwa ngexesha lentwasahlobo okanye, ukusilela oko, yenza njalo ekuqaleni kokwindla usebenzisa izicucu ekufuneka zityalwe kwindawo eqinisekileyo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwesi sityalo sisasazeke ngokubanzi
Ijusi ye ICerastium glomeratum isetyenziselwa ukusetyenziselwa ukudambisa iintlungu ngenjongo hayi kuphela phelisa iintloko, kodwa uphilise kwaye uyeke ukopha impumlo. Kwangokunjalo, ihlala isetyenziselwa irockery, njengesityalo sokuhombisa kwizityala kunye / okanye iimbiza, ukulungiselela ukugubungela amathambeka kunye neethambeka kwaye nokutshintsha ingca kwiindawo ezomileyo.
Oku kubandakanya isityalo esisasazeke kakhulu kwihlabathi jikelele ngenxa yokubonakala kwaso, ukulima ngokulula kunye nokusetyenziswa, Ngaba ungathanda ukuyisebenzisa ukuhombisa igadi yakho? Sazise ukuba ucinga ntoni ngale posi.