Umfanekiso – Wikimedia/Sanjay Acharya
Ngaba udiniwe ziingcongconi ezibonakala ekhitshini okanye kwizityalo zakho? Inyaniso kukuba apho kukho ukutya, amaqabunga kunye / okanye iintyatyambo, izinambuzane ziya kuhlala zifuna ukusondela. Kodwa ungakhathazeki: kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuziphepha, kwaye akuyi kufuneka usebenzise nawaphi na amayeza ekhemikhali ukuba awufuni.
Ngapha koko, Okulandelayo siza kuthetha malunga nendlela yokuphelisa iimpukane kumswakama, usebenzisa iimveliso zendalo kodwa kunye neekhemikhali ukuze ukwazi ukukhetha eyona ikufaneleyo.
Amayeza okuphelisa iimpukane kubufuma
Siza kuqala ngeemveliso zendalo onokuzisebenzisa ukuze ukufuma kubhabha kungapheleli nje kuphela, kodwa kukwayeke nokuya kwizityalo zakho kunye/okanye nokutya:
Uviniga
Iviniga inevumba elingathandiyo iimpukane. Ke ngoko, iyasebenza kakhulu kwaye iyasebenza ngequbuliso, kangangokuba zimbini iiresiphi onokuzilungiselela:
- Enye kukuxuba amanzi kunye neviniga emhlophe kwiindawo ezilinganayo.
- Kwaye enye, ekuxubeni amacephe amathathu eviniga kunye neeshukela ezimbini. Ungongeza kwakhona amacephe amancinci amabini e-detergent, kodwa oku kufuneka kube yindalo.
Xa uyenzile into, gcwalisa isikhongozeli ngayo kwaye usibeke kufutshane naloo nto ufuna ukuyikhusela yeempukanenokuba zizityalo okanye ukutya.
I-lemon okanye i-garlic peel
Zombini ixolo lelamuni kunye negalikhi ngamayeza amabini abalaseleyo ngokuchasene neempukane ezimanzi. Kufuneka nje uzinqumle kwaye uzibeke emhlabeni wezityalo, mhlawumbi ixutywe okanye ibekwe ngokwahlukeneyo.
Njengoko zinevumba elibi kwezi zinambuzane, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuzisusa kwizityalo zakho kungekudala.
Imigibe emthubi
le migibe zigqunywe ngento encangathi etsala iimpukane. Into entle ngazo kukuba aziyotyhefu ebantwini okanye kwizilwanyana (ngaphandle kwezinambuzane ezibhabhayo).
Kwaye, ukongeza, zinokubekwa naphi na: iindawo zokugcina izityalo, izitiya, iigadi, kunye nangaphakathi kwendlu, kuba kukho imigibe ehombisayo, njengale:
Nangona xa zizalise ngeempukane, kufuneka uzilahle kwaye ubeke ezintsha.
Inambuzane
Ngamanye amaxesha kubakho iimpukane ezininzi kangangokuba kusenokufuneka kusetyenziswe amayeza okubulala izinambuzane. Kodwa kufuneka wazi ukuba kukho ezinye eziyimichiza, kwaye ezinye zilungele ukulima ngendalo. Yeyiphi eyona ilungileyo? Inyaniso kukuba nabani na unokuba luncedo olukhulu kuthi, ukuba nje siyisebenzisa kakuhle nangexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ngokwamava am, ezo ze-ecological zisebenza ngakumbi njengothintelo, okanye xa isibetho singekasasazeka kakhulu okwangoku; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iikhemikhali ziyacetyiswa xa sifuna iziphumo ezikhawulezayo, oko kukuthi, xa sinenkathazo enkulu.
Njenge-ecological insecticide sincoma le, esele ilungele ukusetyenziswa. Yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuba isetyenziswe kwizityalo ezidliwayo, kodwa iya kusebenza nasekunyangelweni kwezityalo zokuhombisa:
Kwaye ukuba ukhetha ikhemikhali, esi senzo siphindwe kathathu (i-insecticide, i-acaricide kunye ne-fungicide) iyanconywa kakhulu, kunye ne-spray kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa.
i-ultrasonic repeller
Enye yeendlela ezikhuselekileyo zokuphelisa iimpukane kumswakama, kunye nezinye izinambuzane ezinokuthi zibe endlwini ezifana neengcongconi okanye amaphela, kunye ne-ultrasonic repellent. Nangona kungathatha inyanga okanye kunjalo ukuba kusebenze, yimveliso ekufuneka uyishiye iplagiwe kwigumbi kwaye uyivumele isebenze.
Ukuba ultrasonic, ikhupha isandi indlebe yomntu engakwaziyo ukusiva, kodwa izinambuzane ziwufumanisa ucaphukisa kakhulu. Zininzi iimodeli emarikeni, kodwa sicebisa le kuba iya kugcina indawo eyi-80 kunye ne-120 yeemitha zesikwere ekhuselweyo, ngaphandle kokuba wenze nantoni na:
Kutheni iimpukane ziphuma kubumanzi?
Umfanekiso -Wikimedia / Katja Schulz
Iimpukane ezimanzi, ezigama lezenzululwazi I-Clogmia albipunctataZizinambuzane ezicaphukisa kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kuqhelekile ukuba baphume xa izityalo zinkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, ekubeni umhlaba uhlala umanzi okwethutyana. Ukongezelela, ukuba zisezimbizeni kwaye sineplate phantsi kwazo, amanzi aya kuqokelela kuwo, ngaloo ndlela abe negalelo ekubeni umhlaba uhlale ufumile.
Ke ngoko, ezi zinambuzane aziyi kuthandabuza ukusondela kwizityalo, kuba zitsalwa ngamanzi angaphezulu. Isizathu kukuba imibungu yayo inokuphuhla kuphela kumhlaba ofumileyo, apho zondla ngokubola kwezinto eziphilayo (ezifana neengcambu ezifayo ngenxa yamanzi amaninzi, umzekelo).
Ngapha koko, kufuneka wazi ukuba azinabungozi. Abafane babeke ingxaki kwimpilo yabantu, kuphela xa iimeko zococeko zimbi kakhulu kwaye kukho imikhwa yococeko engalunganga enokuthi ibangele usulelo. Kodwa ukuba izixhobo zigcinwa zicocekile, zombini ikhaya kunye nepatio, i-balcony, i-terrace kunye ne-greenhouse ukuba sinayo, asiyi kuba nexhala. Kwaye ukuba sibona nayiphi na indiza phakathi kwezityalo zethu, siya kusebenzisa iyeza esilikhankanyileyo ngaphambili, kwaye yiloo nto.
Siyathemba ukuba ikukhonze.