Nangona ii-succulents zingawafuni rhoqo amanzi kwaye azifuni ngqalelo rhoqo, zisenjalo kufuneka ukhathalelo olukhethekileyo ukuze uhlale usempilweni. Ezi zizityalo ezinokuthi zinike umdla okhethekileyo kwindlu yethu kunye negadi yethu: ziqhelana nayo yonke indawo kwaye ingqalelo oya kuyinika yona ayinzima kwaye iqinile njengezona zityalo zibuthathaka.
Zikwafanelekile kwabo bangenayo indawo eluhlaza. Phezu kwako nje oku, ukuba sifuna ukuba neesucculents kwibala lethu okanye ekhaya, kufuneka siyazi indlela yokuzigcina ziphila kwaye zisempilweni. I-Succulents inokunyanyekelwa endlwini ngokulula. Into efunekayo ngamanzi, ilanga kunye nendawo efudumeleyo. Kubalulekile ukuwakhusela kumaqondo aphantsi. Ukuba uzishiya kwindawo ebanda kakhulu, izityalo zinokufa.
Indlela yokunyamekela i-succulents ekhaya ngokulula
Kuyakwazi ukugcina i-succulents ngaphakathi, into ebalulekileyo kukuba zifakwe kwiimbiza ezinomngxuma wokukhupha amanzi ngaphantsi kunye no-4 cm ubuncinane. ubunzulu. Uninzi lwe-succulents luyathanda ukuba selangeni, ngoko ke nangaphakathi, kufuneka uzibeke emazantsi, kufuphi neefestile okanye iibhalkhoni.. Zinkcenkceshele kuphela xa umhlaba womile; yaye ehlotyeni, ngezona ntsuku zishushu nezishushu, zinkcenkceshele kanye okanye kabini ngeveki, kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zesityalo.
Ungalibali ukususa uthuli oluqokelelweyo olunokuthi luthintele inkqubo ye-photosynthesis: ungasebenzisa isomisi seenwele kunye nomoya obandayo kude. Ekugqibeleni, hlala ususa iintyatyambo eziphelileyo kunye neendawo ezichatshazelwa zizifunxi-gazi, ezinokonakalisa isityalo sonke. Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu zokunyamekela i-succulents zezi zilandelayo:
Qinisekisa ukuba i-succulents yakho ifumana ukukhanya okwaneleyo
Iintlobo ezininzi ze-succulents zifuna malunga neeyure ezintandathu zokukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo ngosuku, ngokuxhomekeke kwiintlobo. Ekubeni i-succulents esanda kutyalwa inokutshisa ukuba ibekwe elangeni, kunokufuneka ukuba kancane kancane uwabeke esichengeni selanga elipheleleyo okanye uwagqume ngomkhusane.
Iisucculents kunzima ukufumana ilanga elaneleyo xa zigcinwe ngaphakathi. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, ngaphakathi kwindlu uya kufuna ukutyala i-succulents yakho kufuphi nefestile efumana ukukhanya okwaneleyo imini yonke. Beka i-succulents kufutshane nefestile eqaqambileyo okanye eyona ndawo iqaqambileyo yekhaya lakho okanye indawo yokusebenzela ukuba oko akunakwenzeka.
Ubungakanani bamanzi bubalulekile
Owona mba unzima wokugcina i-succulents iphila ngaphakathi kwindlu yabalimi abancinci abane-succulent kukunkcenkceshela. Ezi zityalo zidinga amanzi amaninzi ngokungaqhelekanga ukuze ziphile. Nangona kunjalo, ufuna ukunkcenkceshelwa kancinci rhoqo kunezinye izityalo zangaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, andinakuhamba ndicebisa ukuba i-succulents ayifuni amanzi amaninzi. Ke, nantsi imeko:
I-Succulents ikhetha ukuba iingcambu zabo zifakwe emanzini ixesha elifutshane ngaphambi kokuba zome. Umhlaba ke unkcenkceshelwa kwakhona emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa zomile. I-Succulents inokuncedwa ukuba iphile ngokuyitshiza kancinci ngamanzi, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuba ikhule, kufuneka usebenzise indlela "yokumanzisa kwaye yomise". Iisucculents zangaphakathi akufanele zinkcenkceshelwe yonke imihla. Yeyona ndlela ilula yokuziphelisa.
Iingxaki ze-bug
I-critters ayidla ngokuba yingxaki ukuba i-succulents inakekelwa ngokufanelekileyo njengezityalo zangaphakathi.r (ukunkcenkceshela okwaneleyo, umhlaba ococekileyo, ukukhanya, umoya, njl.). Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uthenga isityalo esele sinezinambuzane, zinokukhawuleza zibe yingxaki enkulu.
Iingcongconi sisitshabalalisi esiqhelekileyo esifunyanwa ngabalimi. Ngokuqhelekileyo ukubonakala kuphela xa umhlaba umanzi kakhulu. Isitshabalalisi sinokuphetshwa ngokusebenzisa umxube womhlaba ophuma kakuhle kwaye uvumele umhlaba ukuba wome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela.
I-Mealybugs sesinye isitshabalalisi esibonakala rhoqo kakhulu. Bangabagxeki abamhlophe abakhohlakeleyo abaya kulwa izinyo kunye nezikhonkwane ukugqiba iisucculents zakho. Ukuba ziyavela, batshize ngekhemesti behlikihla utywala kunye namanzi.
Isikhongozelo esilungele ukukhathalela i-succulents ekhaya
I-Succulents ayikuthandi ukuba kumhlaba onamanzi, ngoko ke ukukhupha amanzi kubalulekile ukunqanda ukubola. Isingxobo kufuneka sibe nomngxuma wokukhupha amanzi ukuze kuphume amanzi amaninzi. Iimbiza zeTerracotta zilungile kubaqalayo. Xa utyala ngokutsha, sebenzisa isikhongozeli esinomngxuma wokuhambisa amanzi kwaye sisikhulu ubuncinane nge-2 ukuya kwe-3 cm kunesikhongozeli esikwindawo yokugcina abantwana.
Ziphephe izikhongozeli zeglasi (ezifana neengqayi okanye i-terrariums) njengesisombululo sokutshintshwa kwexesha elide, njengoko zingavumeli iingcambu ukuba ziphefumle kwaye zingabangela ukubola kweengcambu ngokuhamba kwexesha (unolwazi oluninzi apha). Gcwalisa isahlulo sesithathu somphantsi wesitya kunye ne-pre-moistened substrate, uze ubeke isityalo ngaphakathi kwaye ugcwalise nge-substrate eyomileyo.
Ngalo lonke ixesha ngexesha lezityalo, ukuchumisa kuluncedo ekukhuthazeni ukukhula okunempilo kunye nokudumba okulungileyo. Kwi-succulents, imveliso egxininisiweyo esemgangathweni ekwimo yolwelo equlethe zonke izondlo eziphambili zanele, ukuba isetyenziswe rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-2-3 kuphela ngexesha lokukhula. Xa kuziwa kwi-pathogens, ii-parasites eziqhelekileyo ze-succulents zizinambuzane eziqhelekileyo, iingcambu ze-mealy, iimpukane kunye ne-spider mites.
Abafane babe sengozini yezifo, nangona initrogen eninzi emhlabeni kunye neemeko ezingafanelekanga zokukhula zingakhokelela ekuboleni okumnyama., isifo esichaphazela kakhulu i-epiphytic cacti kunye ne-stapelia, izityalo ezikhubazayo kwaye zibangele ukufa kwazo. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba i-succulent sele iza kufa, thatha amahlumela aphilileyo okanye amacandelo njenge-cuttings.
Ngaba ungathanda ukwazi ukwenza ukwakheka kweesucculents? Apha sichaza indlela: