Namhlanje samkela hayi omnye kuphela, kodwa iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-15 ezahlukeneyo Usapho olunye olo. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba ezi zityalo zinokuba ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Okwangoku, sifuna ukuba uyazi ukuba siza kukunika zonke iinkcukacha ze indlela yokunika olona nyango lusemgangathweni kwezi zityalo, kunye neempawu ezinomdla kunye nezibakala.
Sithetha ngentambo. Ke into oza kuba malunga nokuyifunda kule mizuzu imbalwa izayo ayizukusetyenziselwa kuphela uhlobo, kodwa uku abaliqela besini esifanayo Kwaye njengoko besitshilo kumzuzwana odlulileyo, okwaziwa ngokuba ziicordilines, azisosityalo sinye, kodwa ziliqela.
Idatha yeCordyline ngokubanzi
Oku kuthetha ukuba ngaphandle kweemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye neempawu, kuyakubakho ukufana kunye neempawu abathi bonke babelane ngazo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, malunga ne-15 yeendidi ziyaziwa, nganye kuzo zizityalo ezinamagqabi kunye neempawu ezingapheliyo.
Ngombulelo koku kuba sisityalo esinokubakho ngokulula zikhulile emakhaya nasegadini, kwaye banokubakho nangaphakathi. Kwaye mhlawumbi yile nto ikhethekileyo yale ndidi yokuba zisetyenziselwa iinjongo zokuhombisa, kokubini ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba isityalo okanye iintlobo zazo ngokubanzi yinzalelwane yaseNew Zealand kwaye ngoku isasazeke kuninzi lwehlabathi.
Izixhobo
Inyani yile Kunzima ukubalula okanye ukunika iinkcukacha zekhonkco, kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ngokubanzi ezithi zabelane ngazo ngenxa yokufana kwazo.
Ezi mpawu zezi:
Tamaño
Yintoni eza kumangalisa uninzi ubungakanani ezi zityalo zinokufikelela kubo. Into eqhelekileyo kukuba ubungakanani bayo buncinci, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba ixesha elininzi lenzelwe ukuba ligcinwe ngaphakathi. Ngesi sizathu, bahlala benobude obumiselweyo be-50 cm ukuya kwimitha enye. Kodwa ngokwendalo, ezi ntlobo zingakhula zijikeleze i-2 ukuya kwi-6 yeemitha ukuphakama.
Yonke into iya kuxhomekeka kudidi olwahlukileyo kunye nokhathalelo olunikwe isityalo, kunye nemiba yokusingqongileyo. Ngokwesiqhelo, uninzi lweecordylines zinazo iinkuni ezizodwa. Ezi zihlala zine-chunky okanye hayi (kuxhomekeke kudidi).
Amagqabi
Amagqabi ezi zityalo ayandisiwe kwaye amnandi. Ezinye zazo zinamagqabi ashinyeneyo kunye / okanye ububanzi, ngelixa abanye badla ngokuba neencakuba ngokungathi ziikrele. Ngokwesiqhelo, umbala wayo ungwevu oluhlaza. Kodwa uphawu kumbala walo obonwa phantse kuzo zonke iintlobo zezalo umbala obomvu omfusa. Nangona ingengabo bonke abanalo mbala kumagqabi, banabo esiqwini.
Flores
Kwaye ukuba ubuzibuza ukuba ingaba ezi zityalo zinakho na ukuvelisa iintyatyambo, impendulo ngu ewe, nangona le ayisiyiyo enye yeempawu zayo ezinamandla, kuba azibonisi okanye iintyatyambo ezinkulu. Inyani yile Ukudubula kweentyatyambo kwenzeka kuphela xa isityalo sele sikhulile okanye ukukhula kokugqibela.
Into eqhelekileyo kukuba ezi zimhlophe, nangona kunjalo kukho amaxesha kunye / okanye iintlobo ezineentyatyambo ezicocekileyo ngombala kunye neentyatyambo nganye yokwahluka kwenzeka nokuba kusehlotyeni okanye entwasahlobo.
Kwelinye icala, kufuneka wazi ukuba ezinye zeendidi zeli qela lezityalo Zineentyatyambo ezinevumba elimnandi kakhulu kwivumba. Xa sele ziqhakazile, zijika zibe ngamajikijolo.
Inomdla onomdla wokuba ukhumbule nanini na xa ugqiba ekubeni ube nayo nayiphi na into eyahlukileyo yeCoordine, yile Isityalo kunokwenzeka ukuba sivelise iintyatyambo ngaphandle.
Nangona oku kungakususi ukubakho kokuchuma nokuba kugcinwe ngaphakathi. Nangona kunjalo, xa unesityalo ngaphandle, ithanda ukuba lula kwizitshabalalisi ezithile. Into eqhelekileyo kukuba ihlaselwe isikali sezinambuzane, izigcawu ezibomvu kunye nezinye iintlobo zezinambuzane ezinobunzima.
Ngendlela efanayo, zombini izityalo kunye neentyatyambo zithambekele ekubandezelekeni izifo zebhakteria, kunye nomonakalo obangelwe ngumngundo. Kukho nebhaktiriya ebangela ukubola kwingcambu yesityalo.
Umhlaba okanye i-substrate
Kwimeko ye ICordyline australis Ifuna umhlaba okhutshwe kakuhle kwaye unenqanaba elithile lokuchuma. Oku kunye nezinye izinto ezahlukeneyo, kunokuchuma kwiindawo ezinomthunzi okanye kwilanga elithe ngqo. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba igcinwe ezimbizeni kwaye unkcenkceshelo lomhlaba kufuneka luphakathi kwaye lutshintshe ngokwamaxesha onyaka.
Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye njalo izondlo kufuneka zinikwe isityalo ngomgquba okanye izichumisi, Nanini na xa igcinwe ngaphakathi endlini kufanelekile ukuba uyixele. Kwiimeko apho unalezi zityalo ngaphandle, kwanele ukongeza isichumiso kube kanye ngonyaka, ngokukhethekileyo ngexesha lentwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo.
Unonophelo
eLuzi
Akufuneki kuphinde kubekho mathandabuzo, kodwa sisawuphinda lo mba. Iindidi ezininzi zifuna ukukhanya. Ngendlela, oku akuthethi ukuba unayo ngokuthe ngqo phantsi kwelanga, kuba oku akuyi kuba luncedo kwisityalo, ngaphandle kokuba unayo i-cordilina. Kule meko akukho ngxaki ukuba unayo ngokuthe ngqo phantsi kwelanga, ukusukela ngoku Iya kumnceda kwaye uza kubona iziphumo kumbala wamagqabi akhe.
Uhlobo lomhlaba
Okwangoku kuya kufuneka unikele ingqalelo, kuba Ubomi besityalo sakho buya kuxhomekeka kwisiseko osinike sona. Ngesi sizathu kufuneka ube nomxube otyebileyo kwizakhamzimba kwaye unomaleko wegrabile ukuze ubonelele ngenkqubo efanelekileyo yokuhambisa amanzi.
Kwimeko apho unesityalo esenziwe ngobumba kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokutshintsha indawo esikuyo ehlotyeni kwindawo evulekileyo okanye usibeke ngaphandle, uyazi ukuba umhlaba kufuneka ukhutshwe kakuhle kwaye ukhuselwe kwiqabaka. Kufuneka kukhankanywe ukuba ezi zizityalo ezisengozini yomoya, ke kuya kufuneka ulungise kakuhle embizeni okanye kwindawo akuyo.
Amanzi nesichumiso
Kwezi zityalo, kufuneka uzame kangangoko unakho unikezele ngokufuma rhoqo emhlabeni. Oku kufuneka kwenziwe ngaphandle kokuwela echibini, kuba izinto ezimbini zinokwenzeka: eyokuqala kukuba iingcambu ziqala ukubola kwaye enye yile iintsholongwane kunye nefungi zivela owonakalisa ngakumbi isityalo. Nje ukuba uqaphele ukuba umhlaba sele uza koma, bonelela ngamanzi afunekayo. Kwelinye icala, kufuneka usebenzise isichumisi esingamanzi Ngexesha lentwasahlobo kuphela.
Ezinye iintlobo zeCordyline
Okokugqibela, sikubonisa ezona ntlobo zimbini zaziwayo zeCordyline, ukuze wazihlule kwaye ukhethe eyona uyithandayo kakhulu kwigadi yakho:
ICordyline australis
Le yenye nje yomahluko owahlukileyo we-cordyline genus. Esi sityalo sihlala saziwa ngegama likaTi kwaye luhlobo olunamagqabi ahlala ixesha elide kwaye olona lusetyenziswayo njengesityalo sokuhombisa, ukuze ube nokufumana ngokulula olu hlobo kwaye ube nalo ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho ngaphandle kwengxaki.
Kufanelekile ukuba ukhankanye loo nto ukukhula kwaso kuyathandwa xa sikwiMeditera okanye kwimozulu eshushu. Kwelinye icala, sinokuthi sisityalo esihle esinamagqabi anemibala eyahlukileyo.
Oko kukuthi, ungasifumana esi sityalo amagqabi aluhlaza okanye anamagqabi anombala omfusa, opinki kwaye omthubi okanye obomvu. Inyani yile yokuba sisityalo esihle esinokwahluka okubonakalayo okuya kuphucula naliphi na igumbi ekhaya.
ICordyline fruticosa
Amagqabi abomvu aqaqambileyo e ICordyline fruticosa ziingxelo ezitsala amehlo kulo naliphi na ikhaya okanye igadi. Le shrub yetropiki inobunzima obulinganiselweyo ku-US weSebe lezoLimo kwimimandla 10-12.
Oku kuthetha ukuba inokukhuliswa njengendawo yokutyala indluLogama zikhona iindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo kwaye nangona ichuma kwindawo ephezulu yokufuma, ukunkcenkceshela kungakhuthaza izifo zamagqabi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuphalazwa kwamagqabi aqolileyo yinkqubo yendalo njengoko isityalo sidala.
Uncedo olukhulu olufunyenwe kwesi sityalo kukuba ungayifumana kwindawo phantsi kwelanga ngqo okanye inendawo enomthunzi, apho ukukhanya kuwela kuyo ngokungangqalanga. Kubalulekile ukuba uyikhumbule le nto, kuba akukhuthazwa kwaphela ukuba uchumise ngexesha lobusika.