ILantana sisihlahla esinqabileyo esisebenzisa izinto ezininzi amayeza kunye negadi. Igama layo lenzululwazi ngu intlanzi ye-viburnum. Kukwaziwa ngamanye amagama anje nge viburnum, lantana okanye barbadejo. Yeyosapho lakwaCaprifoliáceas. Isityalo esinokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimbali yehlabathi kunye nexabiso layo lokuhlobisa iintyatyambo ezinentwasahlobo. Kule nqaku siza kuthetha ngokunzulu malunga nazo zonke iimpawu, iipropati, ukulima kunye nokunyamekela okufunekayo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi malunga nelantana, yile post yakho 🙂
Iimpawu eziphambili
I-viburnum Iyakwazi ukukhula ukuya kwi-4 yeemitha ukuphakama. Le ndawo iphakamileyo isenokuba yeyomthi, kodwa isathathwa njengehlathi. Umkhwa wayo umile kwaye wenza inani elikhulu leziqu ezomeleleyo ukusuka kwisiseko. Amagqabi ayo alula ngombhoxo okweqanda kunye nofele. Ubume bayo (jonga Ubume bamagqabiUhlobo olurhabaxa kwaye luhlala lude luye kwi-12 cm ubude. Imiphetho yeebhleyidi zidityanisiwe.
Xa kufika intwasahlobo, ivelisa intyatyambo entle. Inezimbali ezininzi ezincinci ezimhlophe ezicwangciswe kwii-umbels ezicabalele. Iindevu zivelisa iziqhamo ezinomtsalane kakhulu. Luhlobo lwamajikijolo abizwa ngokuba ziidriphu umbala wawo otshintsha ukusuka kumbala otyheli ukuya kumnyama ngombala obomvu njengoko ixesha lehlobo liqhubeka kwaye liphela ekwindla. Ezi ziqhamo zibonelela ngombala, hayi kuphela ehlathini kodwa nakwigadi yakho ukuba unayo. Ukongeza, baya kuba nakho ukubonelela ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kuba ayizizo zonke iziqhamo ezitshintsha umbala ngaxeshanye. Unokuba nemibala emininzi ngaxeshanye.
Iziqhamo zitsala iintaka kunye namabhabhathane, abonwabela ukonwaba okukhulu. Ke ngoko, ikwalombono olungileyo ukwenza igadi yakho ukuba nayo ibe nezilwanyana ezithile eziyinika umdla ongaphezulu wendalo.
Imvelaphi kunye neemfuno
Esi sityalo siyinzalelwane ye IYurophu noMntla Afrika kuMbindi Mpuma. Ukuba sifuna ukuba nayo egadini yethu ukubonelela ngemihlobiso eyongezelelweyo yokuhombisa kunye nemibala eyahlukeneyo ngaxeshanye ngexesha lokushushubeza, kufuneka sihlangabezane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Into yokuqala yindawo. Kuyimfuneko ukuyityala kwindawo apho kukho ilanga okanye umthunzi omncinci.
Umhlaba kufuneka ube nealkalinity elungileyo ukuba sifuna iindevu zikhule kakuhle. Into engenakwenzeka kukuba umhlaba awunamanzi afanelekileyo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba, xa sisinkcenkceshela isityalo sethu, umhlaba awudutyuli kwaye uqokelela amanzi agqithisileyo, njengoko unokubola iingcambu kwaye ubangele ukufa kweViburnum lantana.
Ukuba uya kwimimandla apho iqala khona, kuqhelekile ukuyibona ezindleleni kuba ziindawo zealkali apho umhlaba uhlala unamanzi amdaka. Ayinawo ulondolozo olungqongqo. Nangona kunjalo, kuqhelekile ukuba kufuneka ubek'esweni kwaye ube nokuqwalaselwa okuthile ukuze isityalo sikhule phantsi kweemeko. Isidingo samanzi asikho sikhulu xa sele simisiwe egadini. Ekuqaleni kokutyala Ewe kufuneka uyinkcenkceshele rhoqo.
Ngokubanzi, sisityalo esikwaziyo ukumelana nembalela, ngoko ke siya kukwazi ukumelana namaxesha amnandi ngaphandle kokunkcenkceshela okuninzi. Olu hlobo lulungele ukusebenza njengothango, imida ye-shrub okanye nokwenza izikrini ezisetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ingxolo ezindleleni.
Ukugcinwa kunye nokuzaliswa kwakhona
Ukugcina iViburnum lantana yethu ikwimeko entle, kufuneka yenze ulondolozo. Kwaye kufuneka ithenwe kancinci ukuze izive ivuselelwe kwaye ibenakho ukukhula okufanelekileyo. Amasebe akhulayo kufuneka asikwe ukuze azihlaziye kwaye avumele ukukhula kwamanye akwimeko elungileyo. Nawuphi na ukuthena ekufuneka wenziwe kuya kufuneka wenziwe kanye emva kokudubula. Oku kwenziwa kuba isityalo sidinga amandla aneleyo ixesha lokudubula.
Ukongeza, ukuthena iziqhamo ngexesha lokugqibela kweentyatyambo yeyona nto ibonisiweyo, kuba amahlumelo azakukhula kwixesha elilandelayo liqala ukubakho ehlotyeni. Ukuba senza oku kuthenwa, siya kuba sinceda isityalo ukuba sikhangeleke ngcono, sonyusa ixabiso laso lokuhombisa, sisincede sikhule ngokuchanekileyo kwaye siqinisekise ukuba siza kuba namahlumela amatsha kwakhona kunyaka olandelayo. Umahluko wamahlumela amatsha kunye nalawo akudala nawo anceda ukwahluka kwemibala esinokuyibona kwisityalo.
Ukuze usiphindaphinde esi sityalo kwaye ufumane isiqhamo esingcono kuyafuneka ukuba usityale ngokwamaqela. Oku kungenxa yokuba enye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa kakhulu sisityalo ngumnqamlezo. Le ndlela yokuvelisa kwakhona ibangele ukuba kwiindawo ezininzi zisasazeke kwindawo engqonge igadi ukuya ngaphesheya kwaye ziye zenziwa zaba zezendalo kunye nezendalo.
Xa kufikwa ekuyigcineni isempilweni, kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo neminye imiba efana nezitshabalalisi kunye nezifo. Nge-Viburnum lantana akufuneki sibe neengxaki ezininzi, kuba ayikhathazi kakhulu kwezinye izinambuzane okanye izifo ngaphandle umngundo.
Iipropati zeViburnum lantana
ILantana isetyenzisiwe kwilizwe lezonyango (kwaye isekhona) kwizicelo ezininzi. Phakathi kwabo sifumana ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi. Kwaye kukuba unoxinzelelo oluphezulu lweetannins Zisetyenziselwa ukuba namatyala orhudo. Ngombulelo kumagqabi awo, iziqhamo kunye neentyatyambo, kunokukhutshwa isicatshulwa esinceda ukuqaqambisa iintliziyo zethu.
Unokwenza amalungiselelo ahlukeneyo okusetyenziswa kwangaphandle. Ngamagqabi ayo singenza infusions ezincedisayo, ngokusebenzisasiziqinisa, zikhulule kwezinye izifo zomqala ezihlasela thina kwelona xesha linzima. Olulwelo olufanayo olusetyenziselwa ukumiliselwa lunokugalelwa kwi-gauze ukufaka ulusu. Iyakwazi ukunceda kunyango lweengxaki ezinje onokhwekhwe, dermatitis, ukurhawuzelela ulusu kunye nezilonda.
Esi sityalo sinenqanaba eliphakathi lobutyhefu. Ke ngoko, kucetyiswa ukuba ungenise amalungiselelo amaninzi kunye nabo. Kungcono ukudibana nengcali.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi uza kwazi ngakumbi malunga nesi sityalo.