Nangona ixesha elidlulileyo sikuxelele nge-Alocasia dragon, ngeli xesha sifuna ukuthetha ngenye into engaqondakaliyo kwaye engaqhelekanga, i-Alocasia yesiliva dragon. Ixabisa kakhulu kuneyokuqala, ngakumbi kumagqabi ayo.
Kodwa yintoni oyaziyo ngesi sityalo? Yaye kuthekani ngenkathalo yakho? Namhlanje sikulungiselele isikhokelo ukuze ube nayo ekhaya kwaye iya kuhlala iminyaka emininzi. Ziphose kuyo?
Injani i-Alocasia yesilivere inamba
Inyoka yesilivere yeAlocasia Ikwabizwa ngokuba yisiliva alocasia, idragon alocasia okanye indlebe yendlovu. Nangona kusithiwa kunzima ukuyifumana, iminyaka embalwa bebenayo kwiivenkile ezininzi kwaye ayisenanto inqabileyo. Nakuba kunjalo, abakabi baninzi kakhulu abantu abanayo ekhaya. Kwaye loo nto inombono onomdla.
Ukuqala, amagqabi ayo ane-silvery texture efana nezikali zenamba. Ezi zikholisa ukuba zincinci kwaye zithambe, kunye noluhlaza oluhlaza, xa ziqanduselwa. Kodwa njengoko amagqabi ekhula, ayanda ngobukhulu kwaye aphuhlise i-grooves ukongezelela ekutshintsheni umbala we-sage ukuya kwisilivere. Ngokubhekiselele kubukhulu bezi, ngokuqhelekileyo ifikelela kwi-20 yeesentimitha ubude kunye ne-15cm ububanzi.
Into ekhethekileyo yesi sityalo kukuba sisityalo esine-bulbous, oku kuthetha ukuba, ukuba ngenxa yengxaki ethile, ilahlekelwa ngamagqabi kunye nesiqu, kunye neengcambu, ukuba ibhalbhu iphilile ungayenza ihlume kwakhona. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka unike iiveki ezimbalwa zokuphumla, rhoqo kwindawo eyomileyo nepholileyo, uze uzame kwakhona.
Kakade ke, yenye yezona alocasias ezincinane uya kufumana, kuba ayidluli 60 centimeters ubude.
iyadubula?
Ukuba uyazibuza ukuba isityalo sintyatyambo okanye akunjalo, siya kukuxelela ukuba kuya kuxhomekeka. Kwindawo yayo yokuhlala yendalo iyaphumelela, kunye ne-inflorescence engenanto ekhethekileyo. Inyaniso, abaninzi bayinqumle ukukhusela isityalo ekulahlekelweni amandla ngokujula iintyatyambo.
I-Alocasia yesilivere ye-dragon care
Ngoku ufunde okungakumbi malunga ne-Alocasia silver dragon. Kodwa kufuneka wazi ukuba sisityalo esilula ukusikhathalela okanye hayi. Ngalo mqondo, kulula, kodwa kufuneka ukwazi ukhathalelo olufunayo ngokucokisekileyo, kungenjalo inokufa ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula, nokuba ibhalbhu ukuba awuyinyangi.
Ke, eyona nto ibalulekileyo yokhathalelo lwesityalo zezi zilandelayo:
Indawo kunye nobushushu
Ukuba ufuna esi sityalo sisebenze kakuhle, kufuneka usigcine ngaphakathi (njengoko sifuna ubushushu obuphakathi kwe 18 kunye ne 27ºC. Enyanisweni, asiyinyamezeli idrafti okanye amaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe 10-12ºC okanye ngaphezulu kwe 35ºC ) ngaphandle kokuba unobushushu obuphakathi isimanzi osilawulayo.
Ngokuphathelele indawo yayo ngaphakathi endlwini, soloko uyibeke apho inokukhanya okungathanga ngqo, ayilithandi ilanga elithe ngqo kuba inochuku kwaye inokutshisa amagqabi ayo ngokulula.
Iingcali zincoma ukuba ibekwe kwifestile ejongene nentshona okanye empuma.
Inkqutyana
Kwinamba yesilivere ye-Alocasia kuyimfuneko ukuba i-substrate ikhululeke kakhulu. Yaye kukuba, nangona ethanda ukuba nomhlaba ofumileyo, into angayifuniyo kukuba uhlale umqhathane.
Ngenxa yesi sizathu, xa kuziwa ekutshintsheni i-substrate (oya kuyenza xa uyithenga kwaye yonke iminyaka okanye emibini, ukuze ubone iingcambu eziphuma ebhodweni ukusuka ngaphantsi), sebenzisa lo mxube ulandelayo: i-universal substrate, i-earthworm humus, i-perlite kunye nomhlaba we-orchid.
Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ufumane umhlaba olula ogcina ukufuma okuthile.
Ukunkcenkceshela nokufuma
I-Alocasia silver dragon sisityalo esithanda ukuba nomhlaba ofumileyo. Kodwa hayi manzi. Enyanisweni, ukuba uhamba kakhulu ngokunkcenkceshela, ubeka umngcipheko wokuba isityalo sigqibe ukubola, kungekhona nje iingcambu, kodwa kunye ne-bulb, kwaye akukho sisombululo ngokwenene.
Ngoko ke, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba isityalo asikho manzi kakhulu, kodwa asomile kakhulu. Uphawu olunokukulumkisa ngale nto ngamagqabi, oya kubona ukuba aneengcebiso ezimdaka kunye ne-crunchy.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwimozulu, indawo, njl. ukunkcenkceshela kuya kuba ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi. Entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni oku kuya kuba kabini okanye kathathu ngeveki, ngakumbi ukuba kushushu kakhulu. Kodwa ekwindla nasebusika kunokwenzeka ukuba enye ngeveki uya kuba nokwaneleyo.
Into ekufuneka uyithathele ingqalelo kukufuma. Ukuze ilunge, inamba yesilivere ye-Alocasia idinga ukufuma phakathi kwe-50-80%. Kwaye kuthathelwa ingqalelo ukuba ezindlini ngokuqhelekileyo malunga ne-30%, sisizathu sokuba abaninzi babhubhe. Ke ngoko, kufuneka uyibeke ecaleni kwe-humidifier, okanye ubeke itreyi enamanzi kunye neengqalutye.
Ngaphandle koko, ngamaxesha athile akuyi kubuhlungu ukutshiza amaqabunga, kodwa qaphela, kuba ngamanye amaxesha umswakama uhlala kwi-grooves yamagqabi kwaye ubangele ukubola.
Umbhalisi
Ngexesha lentwasahlobo kunye nehlobo kulungile ukuba uchumise kancinci, ukuba kunokwenzeka ngemveliso ecebileyo kwi-calcium, i-manganese kunye ne-magnesium. Kakade ke, sebenzisa kuphela isiqingatha sedosi ebekwa ngumenzi.
Yifake kanye ngenyanga de amaqondo obushushu aqalise ukuhla.
Iindyikitya zokufa nezifo
Singakuxelela ukuba hayi, ukuba iyakwazi ukumelana nezinambuzane. Kwaye ngekhe sixoke kuba xa kukho into eyenzekayo kuyo kwaye ibhalbhu ilungile ungayifumana kwakhona. Kodwa I-Alocasias ithanda ukutsala izinambuzane ezininzi kunye namangolwane kwaye izigcawu zezo uya kujongana nazo.
Ngethamsanqa, kulula ukuzibona kwaye nje ukuba uyenzile, kufuneka uzisuse ukuze zingonakalisi isityalo sakho (ungayenza nge-70º yotywala okanye nge-oyile ye-neem).
Ngokubhekisele kwizifo, eyona ixhaphakileyo ihamba ngokubola, kungekhona kwiingcambu, kodwa kwi-bulb. Kwaye oku kubangelwa kukungena komoya okungahambi kakuhle, ukufuma okugqithisileyo okanye ukunkcenkceshela okugqithisileyo.
Ngoku kukuwe ukuba ufuna ukuba nesityalo esifana ne-Alocasia silver dragon, esona sityalo sisondeleyo kwiidragons esaziwa ngoku. Uyafuna?