¿Unezityalo ezingavuleki iintyatyambo kwaye awazi ukuba kutheni? Ukuba kunjalo, siya kuzama ukutyhila imfihlakalo. Uninzi lwezityalo kufuneka zichume ukuze zisasaze iintlobo zazo, ke ngoko zidinga iimeko zemozulu ezilungileyo ukuqinisekisa impumelelo. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha, nje ukuba bakhuphe into ebonakala ngathi inokuba yintyatyambo entle kakhulu, ayivuli.
Imozulu isenokuba itshintshile, okanye kusenokwenzeka ukuba sitshintshe into ethile kwindlela esinyamekela ngayo izityalo. Nayiphi na inkcukacha encinci, Naluphi na utshintsho oluncinci lunokuchaphazela igadi yethu ngandlela thile okanye kwiimbiza zethu. Oku kuguqula utshintsho kwisityalo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kukwaneentyatyambo, ezingavulekanga.
Kananjalo akufuneki silibale izihlobo zethu "ezithandekayo" izinambuzane, ezibonakala rhoqo ngonyaka. Ezinye ziluncedo kakhulu egadini, ezinjengeenyosi okanye amabhabhathane. Kodwa zikhona ezinye, ukuba ziyekwe zingakhangelwa, zingayonakalisa impilo yezityalo zakho. kwimihla embalwa. Ezi zinambuzane azimbi, kuba zonke zinendima yazo kwindalo, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuzilawula ukuthintela ukuba zingabinangxaki zinzima kwiimbiza okanye egadini.
Xa isityalo sithatha isigqibo sokuba asizukuvula iintyatyambo, kunokuba kungenxa yokuba:
- Isasazeka kakhulu: Kufuneka silumkele ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu, njengoko sikhumbula ukuba ayizizo zonke izityalo ezifuna amanzi alinganayo. Ezinye, njengamahlahla erose, zinokugubungela amagqabi ngefilimu entle kakhulu- engabonwa ngeliso lenyama- ukuthintela iintyatyambo ukuvula. Benza oku kuba bengakwazi ukufunxa amanzi ngesantya esinkcenkceshela ngaso, kwaye kubaluleke kakhulu ngeli xesha ukusombulula ingxaki eneengcambu, kunokuba zentyatyambo. Isisombululo kukuvumela i-substrate yome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela. Ukuba i-substrate imanzi kakhulu, inomswakama kakhulu, inokuthathwa embizeni, kwaye isongelwe ngomqhaphu. Esi sisixhobo esifunxa amanzi ngokufanelekileyo, into eya kwenza kakuhle kakhulu kwisityalo.
- Izinambuzane kwiintyatyambo: Iintyatyambo zinokuhlaselwa zizitshabalalisi ezahlukeneyo kunye / okanye izifo. Ezona ziqhelekileyo zezi: thrips, mealybug kunye botrytis.
-Uhambo: zincinci, zincinci izinambuzane ezinokonakalisa iintyatyambo kwintsuku nje ezimbalwa. Iimpawu zezi: amabala angwevu emagqabini, nomdaka kwiintyatyambo. Kufuneka inyangwe ngesibulali zinambuzane kwaye iphindaphindwe rhoqo kwiintsuku ezili-15.
-I-Cochineal: Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-mealybugs. Ezona zaziwa kakhulu yikhotshi enye yaziwa njenge "San José louse." Iphathwa nge-anticochineal.
-Brotritis: IBotrytis ibangelwa ngundo olungenelelayo. Kubonakala xa kukho ukunkcenkceshela okungaphezulu kwaye isityalo siqala ukuba buthathaka. Uhlasela iintyatyambo, iziqu. amagqabi… Umqondiso ocacileyo wokuba isityalo sinayo le ngundo sisikhwebu esingwevu esiboniswa ngamalungu achaphazelekayo esityalo. Kufuneka inyangwe ngefungicide, isuse iindawo ezichaphazelekayo, kwaye inciphise umngcipheko. - Ukushisa kakhulu okanye ukubanda: Ukuba kubanda kakhulu okanye kushushu, kukho izityalo ezithatha isigqibo sokumisa iintyatyambo.
Kunokwenzeka ukuba iintyatyambo ezingavuliyo ziya kuthi ekugqibeleni zome kwaye ziwe. Oku akukhathazi. Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kukuchonga ingxaki ukuze uyisombulule ngokukhawuleza okukhulu, kwaye ube nakho ukuyithintela ukuba ingenzeki kwakhona.
Intyatyambo ye-rose bush yam ayinakuba nayo kwaye inamabala, yeyiphi into yokubulala izinambuzane okanye yokubulala ukungunda ekufuneka ndiyisebenzisile
Molo Martha.
Ziindawo ezinjani zona? Ngaba ukhe wakhangela ukuba inazo naziphi na izibetho?
Ngaphandle kokwazi oku, andinakuxelela ukuba inantoni okanye inyangwa njani. Kule nto ubalayo kubonakala ngathi inezinambuzane ezithile; ukuba kunjalo, inyangwa ngesibulali zinambuzane esibanzi.
Ukuba ukhetha njalo, ungasithumela ifoto yethu Iprofayile kaFacebook.
A ubingelele.