El INardus stricta luhlobo oluhlaselayo olungapheliyo, olusapho lakwaPoaceae, ekuphela kohlobo olwaziwayo lohlobo lweNardus. Ukukhula kancinci kunye nokuhlala ixesha elide kunokugqitha kubude obungama-30 cm, izisa izitshixo ezixineneyo. Isasazeka ngakumbi ngenxa yodaka olunamathela kwiimpuphu zezilwanyana. Ngokunjalo, imbewu yayo ibambelela kuboya begusha.
Imvelaphi kunye nendawo yokuhlala
Sisityalo esizalelwa eMpuma Yurophu nakwimimandla yaseCaucasus naseSiberia, sikhula kwindawo ezinengca nemigxobhozo. Yiyo loo nto uphawu lwayo lokuba luhlobo lomhlaba one asidi kunye nokufuma, nangona ingatshintshi ingatshintshiyo. Iyabonakala kwimiphetho yeendlela ze-asphalt, imigxobhozo, imigxobhozo kunye namadlelo emadlelweni, phakathi kwezinye iisayithi. INardus isasazeke emantla eYurophu, eGreat Britain, eDenmark naseSweden.
Iimpawu zenardus stricta
El INardus stricta sisityalo esincinci esinomphezulu omxinwa onqabileyo, oqinileyo, ogudileyo, luhlaza ocacileyo ukuya kumagqabi aluhlaza-luhlaza, aqholiweyo, ajijwe, ekuqaleni abukeka eme nkqo, ngenxa yoko ayaphambana, lawo aphantsi ngamagqabi amancinci anjengezikali ezityheli .
Iingqimba zamagqabi zibuthuntu, zirhabaxa kwaye ziyaxhathisa. Ivelisa intyatyambo ethe tye, engatshiywanga enokufikelela kwi-10 cm ubude.Izihlunu ezizodwa, ezomileyo, ezimfusa zivela kufutshane nerachis. Iintloko zentyatyambo ezahlukileyo zinemiqolo emibini ye-inflorescence kwelinye icala le-panicle, eyenza i-bristle. I-Nardus ivelisa i-compact tufts, edla ukuthintela ukukhula.
Uphuhliso lwayo aluthintelwanga bubume bendawo okanye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Ngokunxulumene nemvula, azikhuli kwimimandla eyomileyo. Ayinyamezeli umthunzi, endle inyamezela ukuya kuthi ga kwiimitha ezingama-3500 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle. Kunzima ukususa ngenxa yobunzima bokuyifumana kwiindawo ezixubileyo. Izityalo ezinganyangekiyo zikhulisa imbewu kwaye ziqhubela phambili ukusuleleka kumashumi eminyaka.
Ikhula ikakhulu ngenyanga ka-Epreli kunye neentyatyambo ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi okanye ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Ngenxa yokuba zikwazi ukuzichumisa, isityalo ngasinye siyakwazi ukuseka iikholoni ezintsha, khumbula ukuba sisityalo esingenelelayo. Imbewu ivuthwa ngoJuni, emva koko isityalo siyazigxotha kufutshane.
Ngokwesiqhelo kwiishedi zebhedi zifezekisa ubukhulu obunokuhamba ukusuka kwi-1/2 intshi ukuya kwi-intshi enye. Ngamnye kubo unokukhula ii-intshi ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ubukhulu kwaye xa ubusika buphelile, baveza ityhubhu yamagqabi abutyheli abunombala embindini.
Iimpembelelo ezivelisiweyo
El INardus stricta ayisebenzi njengamadlelo ezilwanyana, ngenxa yencasa yayo engathandekiyo. Ngesi sizathu, kuyingxaki ukuba yonke imihla olu hlobo lwenza iikholoni ezininzi, ezikhokelela ekushenxisweni kwezityalo ezixabisekileyo zefula, ezijika amadlelo namadlelo abe ziindawo ezingenamveliso ingako. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ukulahleka kwezityalo ezitya ifula kubangela ukonakala kwezoqoqosho kwimfuyo yemfuyo..
Ukwandiswa komhlaba osulelwe sisityalo kuphulukana nexabiso kwaye kungabalulekanga njengabavelisi bengca. Kwezinye iindawo, kudweliswa njengesoyikiso. Esi sityalo sihlala emadlelweni, imihlaba ye-peat kunye nalawo mihlaba ene-humidic kunye ne-acid tendency. Njengokuba indawo engenayo inyuka, isusa zonke iintlobo zezityalo zendalo kwindawo yekholoni.
ulawulo
Inokulawulwa kusetyenziswa amayeza okubulala ukhula ebanzi anje ngeglyphosate. Ngoku, ukubeka izithole phakathi kwezinye ingca ayisiyonto ilula ngenxa yobungakanani bazo obuncinci. Ukususa ngesandla isityalo akukhuthazwa, njengoko inokukhuthaza kuphela ukuntshula kweembewu esele zikho.
Ngokuqinisekileyo olona lawulo lusebenzayo lunyango lokusasazeka kwemichiza kungekuphela kwindawo ene-infestriyo, kodwa ukuyolula ixesha elide de ibhanki yembewu iphele esizeni.
Izinto ezithanda ubukho bayo
Ukuhamba kwamadlelo okanye imfuyo engcolileyo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusasazekeni kwe INardus stricta. Kuya kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba imbewu egxunyekwe kwiimpuphu zezilwanyana yinto enobungozi. Abanini bomhlaba ogcweleyo Kuya kufuneka babenolwazi ngomngcipheko obandakanyekayo ekwenzeni utyani kunye nokukhulisa imfuyo kumhlaba ogcwele iNardus.