Kwilizwe le BromeliadKukho iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-1000 ezahlukeneyo zezityalo ezidubula iintyatyambo, ezibonisa ubuhle kwimibala yazo kunye nexabiso lokuhomba elibaluleke ngokwenene. Ngaphakathi kukho uhlobo lwezityalo ekuthiwa yiNeoregelia.
Ziyamangalisa ngemibala yazo, ziyakhula kwindawo ezitshisayo kwaye zibonisa ubuhle obukhethekileyo, kwiindidi ezingaphezu kwe-100 eziboniswa lolu hlobo. Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela ngemvelaphi kunye neempawu zolu hlobo lwezityalo ezisetyenziswe kwizitiya ezinobushushu obumnandi.
Yintoni i-Neuroglia?
Asibhekiseli kwisityalo esithile, kodwa Uhlobo lwezityalo, olufunyenwe kusapho lwe-bromeliad, kwaye ngaphakathi kweli qela likhethiweyo kukho malunga namashumi amahlanu eentlobo, ekude nokuba ziisampulu ezikhuliswe emhlabeni, ezifumaneka kwezinye izityalo, ke ziiepiphytes.
Amagqabi ezi ntlobo zezityalo ahlala eneempawu ezifanayo, Ubume obubalaseleyo baba ziiribhoni ezineempawu ezijingileyo kwimiphetho yazo.
Umbala wala magqabi amade ahlala ngokwahluka, kuba uninzi lweempawu zawo zinombala oluhlaza ocacileyo, kodwa kwezinye iimeko zihlala zibonisa iziko elityheli iya iba luhlaza iye esiphelweni. Baye bathambekele ekubeni nemiphetho edibeneyo kwaye babonakalise imigca emide yemibala eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ipinki, emhlophe kunye nekhrimu.
Ukuqaqamba kwamagqabi kuyaqina kummandla we-inflorescence, ocacisa imibala eqaqambileyo, iintyatyambo zayo zingummangaliso ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemibalaEzinika zonke iisampulu zeli qela imbonakalo yokuhombisa eya kuba namandla kuzo zonke iintlobo zegadi apho imozulu ifudumele kwaye ibonisa iimpawu zeetropiki.
Ukuveliswa kwakhona
Ezi zityalo ziphindaphindeka ngokweenkqubo ezimbini eziqhelekileyo, ezinje ngokuntshula kwembewu okanye ukutyalwa kweeswidi.
Kwimeko ethile yolu didi, ayisiyiyo eyona ilunge kakhulu yokutyala ngembewu kwaye oku kunento yokwenza nenyani yokuba baya kuthatha ixesha elide ukufikelela ebudaleni ukuba uyenza ngokutyala iiswibi.
Kwimeko yokutyala imbewu, oku kuyakufuneka kwenziwe kumalungiselelo apho izinto eziphilayo ziya kuba zibaluleke kakhulu kunye nokugcinwa kokufuma ngendlela eqhubekayo kuya kuba sisitshixo sempumelelo yokulinywa kwayo, kuba imbewu ayingcwatywa ngokwaneleyo, kuba kufuneka ifumaneke ngaphezulu.
Gquma ngolunye uhlobo lwesikhongozeli seplastikhi Ibhedi yembewu iya kuba yindlela elungileyo yokugcina ukufuma.
Ukuba uyenza ngokutyala isampling, Yonke into iya kuba lula kakhulu, kuba kufuneka silinde isityalo esingumama ukuba sivele i-rosette esele inesimo sesityalo esincinci kwaye oku kufuneka kunqunyulwe kwelona candelo likufutshane nesityalo kwaye emva koko kuya kusiwa kwimbiza entsha, apho Umzekelo uza kukhula.
Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, zininzi kakhulu izityalo ezenza olu hlobo aziyomhlaba kwaye ziya kukhula emithini nakwezinye izityalo, ke kwimeko enjalo awuyi kufuna naluphi na uhlobo lomhlaba.
Kodwa kuya kufuneka ujikeleze iingcambu nge-sphagnum moss. Oku kuyakwenza kukuba imeko-bume yesi sityalo somoya kufumile ngokwaneleyo ukuba sikhule.
Naluphi na uhlobo lwenkxaso olunokuthi lunamatheliswe kwaye luthotyelwe luya kusebenza ukuyinyusa le ndibaniselwano, kodwa kukwakho nabantu abenza uhlobo lokunyuka kwimithi yokulima ngeengcingo, ukubanakho ukubabeka kwiindawo ezichaziweyo zalo mthi ukuze banike imbonakalo ekhethekileyo yokuhombisa kwigadi yakho.
Kodwa nezi ntlobo zezityalo zingalungiselelwanga ngqo umhlaba, ungazityala embizeni kunye nakwiziseko kunye nomsele kwaye i-pH phakathi kwe-4 kunye ne-6 iya kuba ziimpawu ezizodwa kuphuhliso lwayo.