Bold

La ngesibindi Sisinye sezifo ezihlala zikhona izityalo, ngakumbi xa zinokuhlaselwa okubalulekileyo zii-mealybugs. Ikwayenye yezona zichongiweyo zibalaseleyo, kuba iimpawu ezizivelisayo zibalasele kakhulu.

Nangona kunokubonakala ngenye indlela, kulula ukulawula ukuba sithatha uthotho lwamanyathelo. Ke ukuba ufuna ukwazi yonke into ngesi sifo, emva koko simema ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda.

Yintoni na?

Ubumba obungqindilili okanye obunobumba obunobumba obunomdla, oko kuthetha ukuba Izakuvela kuphela xa isityalo buthathaka, nto leyo kanye eyenzekayo ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kwesibetho, kodwa lumka, ingabi nguye nabani na, kodwa i-mealybugs, i-whiteflies kunye ne-aphids. Ngelishwa, phantse zonke izityalo zinokuchaphazeleka kwezi zinambuzane, ke kufuneka zibekwe esweni kwaye zilawulwe ngononophelo ukunqanda iingxaki.

Kodwa esi sifo sibonakala njani? Ewe, ilula: ngu ukubonakala komgubo omnyama onamathelayo ogqume umphezulu wamagqabi. Ngale nto, ithintela i-photosynthesis ekubeni iqhutywe, kwaye kwiimeko ezinobuzaza kakhulu apho zigubungela khona ngokupheleleyo, iyayeka nokuphefumla ngokuvala ii-pores.

Ziintoni iimpawu kunye / okanye umonakalo?

Ngaphandle kwento esele siyithethile, Siza kubona oku kulandelayo:

• Izinambuzane: Mealybugs, whiteflies kunye / okanye aphids
• Ukuwa kwegqabi ngaphambi kwexesha (ukususwa kwebhola)
• Ukukhula kancinci
• Imbonakalo jikelele »lusizi»

Kodwa akufuneki ukuba sikhathazeke kakhulu: ixesha elininzi linokulawulwa ngokulula, oko ke kuthintela ukuba inambuzane ekuthethwa ngayo iphelela kwimfumba yomgquba.

Ungakhusela njani?

Sinokwenza izinto ezininzi ukukhusela isibindi, ezi:

Thintela kwaye ulwe nezinambuzane

Thintelo

Ukuba siyazithintela izitshabalalisi siya kuba nakho ukuthintela umngundo omnyama. Kodwa sikwenza njani oku? Ewe, nangona kukho abantu abathi into endiza kuyiphawula ngoku ayithembeki, ndingomnye wabo baqinisekile ukuba isityalo esisempilweni nesinyamekelwa kakuhle sisityalo esingazukugula. Ke ukuze izinambuzane esele sizikhankanyile zingayihlaseli, ndiza kucebisa oku kulandelayo:

• Thenga izityalo ezinokuhlala kakuhle kwindawo yakhoNdikholelwe, ukuba ufumana umzekelo nge Imephu yaseJapan Kwaye uhlala kwindawo enemozulu efudumeleyo, loo mthi kuya kufuneka ulwe imini nobusuku ukuze uhlale uphila. Ekugqibeleni, impilo yakhe iya kuba buthathaka kwaye kulapho izinambuzane zimhlaselayo. Kwaye ukusuka apho ukuya kwisibindi kubonakala ... linyathelo elinye kuphela.
• Amanzi ngokungathi uchukumisa, akusekho, akukho ngaphantsi: Kuyinyani ukuba ukunkcenkceshela yenye yezona zinto zinzima ukulawula, kodwa konke kungumbandela wokujonga umhlaba kunye nokwenza. Khangela ukuba amanzi afuna ntoni kwisityalo sakho, emva koko uzilungelelanise ukuze zilunge ngokwenyani. Umzekelo: siyazi ukuba iigeraniums zifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, njengamaxesha ama-4 okanye ama-5 ngeveki ehlotyeni kwaye kube kanye emva kweentsuku ezingama-34; Kodwa ukuba kunetha rhoqo kwindawo yethu, amaza onkcenkceshelo aya kuba mbalwa. Xa ungathandabuzeki, soloko ujonga ukufuma komhlaba, nokuba kungokufaka intonga ebhityileyo eyenziwe ngomthi okanye ngokusebenzisa imitha yokufuma yedijithali.
• Chumisa ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhula: izityalo -ngaphandle kwezidlayo- zifuna ukunikezelwa rhoqo kwesichumiso ngexesha elifudumeleyo. Ngoko ke, musa ukuthandabuza maxa wambi esi sithuba ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo ezikhoyo.
• Ukuba zifakiwe, zifake: xa iingcambu ziphelelwa yindawo, impilo nayo iyabuthathaka. Yiphephe Ukutshintshwa yonke iminyaka emi-2 okanye emi-3.

Unyango

Kwimeko apho sele benazo izitshabalalisi, kufuneka senze ngokwenza nayiphi na kwezi zinto:

• Ukucoca amashiti yibrashi egalelwe etywaleni ekhemesti.
• Dibana ne isepha ye potassium, eyimveliso yendalo engenatyhefu ekufuneka ihlanjululwe emanzini nge-2% kwaye itshizwe / itshizwe kwizityalo.
• Ukuba izinambuzane zinobuzaza, ziphathe ngendlela yokubulala izinambuzane ezithile emva kwezi zinto zichaziweyo kwisitya oku kulawulwa kwezinambuzane.

Gcina izityalo ezigulayo zahlukile kwezinye

Xa izityalo zethu esizithandayo sele zinesibindi, into ekufuneka siyenzile yile zithathe okanye zigcine zahlukile kwabanye ukunqanda ukusasazeka. Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba sihlambe izandla zethu kunye nezixhobo ngaphambi nasemva kokuphatha ngesizathu esinye.

Indlela yokuphelisa ukungunda?

Ukuphelisa oko kufuneka kuqala hlamba ngocoselelo amalungu achaphazelekayo ngelaphu, okanye ukuba sifuna ngebrashi. Siza kubona ukuba ukhwekhwe luhamba ngokulula, ukuze ngokomgaqo kunye nobude besityalo ekuthethwa ngaso buvumeleke, akusayi kubakho nto siyenzayo.

Ngoku, ukuba sifuna ukubakhusela nangakumbi, okanye ukuba zizityalo ezikhulu, singaziphatha ngesepha ye potassium (iyathengiswa apha)) apha).

Kwaye oku sigqibile. Njengoko ubona, isibindi sisifo esinokubangela umonakalo omkhulu kodwa kulula ukusilawula.