Omnye wemithi yokuhombisa esetyenziswe kwiipaki kunye neegadi yi UNyssa sylvatica. Kukwaziwa ngegama lika tupelo okanye nisa. Ingesosapho lakwaNyssaceae kwaye olu sapho luneentlobo ezi-6 zokukhula kwamarboreal. Luhlobo lwesityalo esivela empuma yeNtshona Melika. Isetyenziselwa ukuhombisa iipaki kunye neegadi kuba inamagqabi anomtsalane.
Kweli nqaku siza kukuxelela zonke iimpawu, ukulima, izitshabalalisi kunye nezifo ze UNyssa sylvatica.
Iimpawu eziphambili
Esi sityalo si umthi onqabileyo onokukhula ube ziimitha ezingama-20 ukuphakama ukuba zikwimeko yendalo kwaye zikhula zikwimeko entle. Babonakaliswe ngokuba nesithsaba esijikeleziweyo kunye namasebe awandisiweyo. Uncedo olunikezelwa ngulo mthi kukuba kulula ukuthena kwaye unokuthanda ukuhonjiswa kweendawo zikawonkewonke eziluhlaza. Amagqabi alo mthi elliptical kwaye ngandlela ithile enesikhumba kwaye anombala oqaqambileyo omnyama oluhlaza. Eyona nto igqame kakhulu ngala magqabi kukuba ngexesha lekwindla bajika umbala we-carmine othanda umtsalane.
Ukuba ngumthi onqabileyo, unamagqabi ebusika kwaye ulahlekelwe lixabiso lokuhombisa. Nangona kunjalo, ngumthi wamaxesha onyaka kwaye ehlotyeni ubonelela ngomthunzi olungileyo kwimisebenzi enenzuzo kunye nokunciphisa ubushushu behlobo. Iintyatyambo ziqala ekuqaleni kwehlobo kwaye iintyatyambo zincinci kakhulu ngobukhulu. Banombala oluhlaza-mhlophe kancinci kuncinci. Njengoko besesitshilo ngaphambili, eyona nto igqame kakhulu ngalo mthi ngamagqabi awo.
Unonophelo olusisiseko lwe UNyssa sylvatica
Indawo kunye nokunkcenkceshela
Siza kuthetha ngoku ngenkathalo eyahlukeneyo eyidingayo kunye neemfuno zayo ukuze ikhule phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo. Kuba awumde kakhulu umthi, unokugcinwa kwigadi yabucala ukuze ube nomsebenzi wokuhombisa. Okokuqala kukho konke ukwazi indawo yomthi. Luhlobo lwesityalo ekufuneka sikhuliswe kwilanga elipheleleyo. Ikwafuna ummandla wemozulu apho amaqondo obushushu asezantsi aphambili. Sithetha ngoluhlu iqondo lobushushu lonyaka eliphakathi kwe-10-20 degrees.
Kuthatha ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kweminyaka eli-10 ukufikelela ekuvuthweni kwaye kulapho kuya kufuneka uyikhusele kwiqabaka zasemva kwexesha. Amaqabaka amva lawo ayenzeka xa kuqala intwasahlobo kodwa i-atmosfera ayikaqhelani. Le nto ayichaphazeli ukukhula kwayo kuphela, kodwa kunye neentyatyambo zonyaka. Ukususela kwiminyaka eli-10 ubudala iba ngumthi we-rustic ngokufanelekileyo. Ukusukela kweli xesha leminyaka, akuyomfuneko ukuyikhusela kwiqabaka kuba iyabaxhathisa ngakumbi.
Ngokunkcenkceshela, kufuneka zenziwe ngokwesiqhelo kube kanye okanye kabini ngeveki kwaye zibonyuse kancinci ngexesha lasehlotyeni kwaye zinciphise ngexesha lasebusika. Ukuba indawo yemozulu ohlala kuyo ithanda ukuba nemvula eninzi ngexesha lasebusika, akuyomfuneko ukuba unkcenkceshele. Amanzi emvula anele, ukuba nje agcina inqanaba elifanelekileyo lokufuma.
Umhlaba kunye nokufakelwa kwakhona
Ngoku siza kuthetha ngohlobo lomhlaba olufunekayo kwi- UNyssa sylvatica inokukhula kakuhle. Ifuna umhlaba otyebileyo kwi-humus enesakhono esihle sokugcina amanzi. Ngokuchasene noko kwenzeka kwizityalo ezininzi, i UNyssa sylvatica idinga ulwamkelo olulungileyo lwamanzi kunye nomhlaba onomsele omncinci. Kwelinye icala, ukutyala kwindawo yokugqibela kufuneka kwenziwe kwithuba eliphakathi kokwindla nentwasahlobo yonyaka olandelayo. Kwaye esi sityalo siyachaphazeleka ukuba ukufakelwa okuninzi kwenziwa, kunjalo Isityalo esincinci akufuneki sithathwe sigqitywe de sifike kubungakanani obufanelekileyo.
Ngokubhekisele kwisichumisi, akuyomfuneko ukuchumisa lo mthi, ukuba nje umhlaba ucebile ngezinto eziphilayo kwaye inqaku elinye liya kwanela ngomgquba olula wonyaka oza kusetyenziswa kwigadi iphela kubandakanya lo mthi. Ukuba umhlaba uhlwempuzekile ngandlel 'ithile, kunokuba umdla ukunika uhlobo oluthile lwesichumiso ngexesha lokukhula okuphezulu. Oku kule minyaka ili-10 ngaphambi kokufikelela ekukhuleni. Kungenxa yeminyaka yokuqala yophuhliso ukuba sesichengeni sokufumana imeko ezingqongileyo. Ke ngoko, kufanelekile ukuyibeka kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.
Ukuphindaphindwa kwe- UNyssa sylvatica
Ukuphindaphinda lo mthi, kulula ukusebenzisa imbewu etyalwe kwibhokisi ebandayo. Xa izithole ezincinci sele zikhulile kancinci, ziya kutyibilika nganye nganye kwezinye iimbiza. Olu hlobo lusasazeka ngokubekwa entwasahlobo. Olu hlobo lokusasaza luyakhawuleza kuneembewu.
Ihlala isetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa kwiipaki okanye kumachibi nakwezinye iindawo zoluntu eziluhlaza. Ukongeza, inomthi oxabiseke kakhulu kwizinto ezincinci ezenziweyo. Ngumthi osingathwa zizinambuzane nezifo, nangona eyona ngozi inokuthi ibaleke kukuba ichaphazeleka yingqele yasemva kwexesha. Ukuba indawo ohlala kuyo ihlala ineqabaka ekupheleni kobusika, xa amaqondo obushushu eqala ukunyuka, kungcono ukuyikhusela kangangoko.
Alithandabuzeki elokuba luhlobo lokuhombisa olufumana ubukhazikhazi balo xa kufika ikwindla. Umbala wayo obomvu, obomvu kunye nomthubi unokwenza igadi entle kakhulu. Kukwanjalo nakwindawo eziluhlaza zikawonke-wonke. Ukuba ufuna ukuphinda-phinda ngembewu, kuya kufuneka wenze umtya emhlabeni kuqala ukuphucula ukwanda kweengcambu. Ixhasa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba, nokuba zine-asidi ngakumbi okanye ialkaline. Into ebalulekileyo kukuba inamanqanaba amahle ezinto eziphilayo kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu lokufuma. Ukuba ubona ukuba isiseko somthi sikhukula amanzi akufuneki ukhathazeke. Qiniseka nje ukuba amaqondo obushushu akwinqanaba le-10-20 kunye nokuba akukho qabaka zifike kade. Eminye ilula kakhulu.
Ndiyathemba ukuba ngolu lwazi ungafunda ngakumbi malunga UNyssa sylvatica kunye neempawu zabo.